Role of Solute Rare Earth in Altering Phase Transformations during Continuous Cooling of a Low Alloy Cr–Mo–V Steel
作者机构:Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials ScienceInstitute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang110016China
出 版 物:《金属学报:英文版》 (Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters))
年 卷 期:2023年第36卷第9期
页 面:1523-1535页
核心收录:
学科分类:0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0703[理学-化学] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程]
基 金:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52101059) the Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science(Grant No.L2019F48)
主 题:Low-alloy Cr-Mo-V steel Rare earth Phase transformation Bainitic microstructures Continuous cooling transformation
摘 要:Effects of solute rare earth(RE)on continuous cooling transformation of a low-alloy Cr–Mo–V bainitic steel are investigated in detail by dilatometry,optical microscopy(OM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).Microstructures appeared in thermal dilatometric samples of both low-alloy Cr–Mo–V(RE)steels are composed of quasi-polygonal ferrite(QPF),degenerate pearlite(DP),granular bainite(GB),lath bainite(LB),and martensite(M)depending on cooling *** cooling rate is lower than 2°C/s,the addition of RE suppresses QPF transformation,and thereby inducing a broader transformation region of *** cooling rate ranges from 2 to 100°C/s,the addition of RE decreases the start temperature of bainitic transformation distinctly,which results in finer bainitic ferrite grain size and higher dislocation *** addition of RE can enhance the hardness of the low alloy Cr–Mo–V steel by affecting the aforementioned diffusional and/or partly displacive ***,when cooling rate increases up to 150°C/s,two steels have the same hardness value of about 435 HV due to only martensite obtained by displacive transformation.