F-doped orthorhombic Nb_(2)O_(5) exposed with 97% (100) facet for fast reversible Liþ-Intercalation
作者机构:College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical EngineeringNanyang Normal UniversityNanyang473061China School of Materials and EnergyUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu611731China
出 版 物:《Green Energy & Environment》 (绿色能源与环境(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第9卷第4期
页 面:723-731页
核心收录:
学科分类:080801[工学-电机与电器] 0808[工学-电气工程] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51802163) the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province of China(No.222300420252) the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Department of Education(No.20A480004)
主 题:Exposed facets Orthorhombic Nb_(2)O_(5) F-doping Pseudocapacitive intercalation anode Li-ion storage
摘 要:Orthorhombic Nb_(2)O_(5)(T-Nb_(2)O_(5))is attractive for fast-charging Li-ion batteries,but it is still hard to realize rapid charge transfer kinetics for Li-ion ***,F-doped T-Nb_(2)O_(5) microflowers(F-Nb_(2)O_(5))are rationally synthesized through topotactic ***,F-Nb_(2)O_(5) are assembled by single-crystal nanoflakes with nearly 97%exposed(100)facet,which maximizes the exposure of the feasible Li^(+)transport pathways along loosely packed 4g atomic layers to the electrolytes,thus effectively enhancing the Li^(+)-intercalation ***,the band gap of F-Nb_(2)O_(5) is reduced to 2.87 eV due to the doping of F atoms,leading to enhanced electrical *** synergetic effects between tailored exposed crystal facets,F-doping,and ultrathin building blocks,speed up the Li^(+)/electron transfer kinetics and improve the pseudocapacitive properties of F-Nb_(2)O_(5).Therefore,F-Nb_(2)O_(5) exhibit superior rate capability(210.8 and 164.9 mAh g^(-1) at 1 and 10 C,respectively)and good long-term 10 C cycling performance(132.7 mAh g^(-1) after 1500 cycles).