Ultrasound aspects and risk factors associated with urogenital schistosomiasis among primary school children in Mali

作     者：Privat Agniwo Bakary Sidibé Assitan Diakité Safiatou Doumbo Niaré Hassim Guindo Ahristode Akplogan Moudachirou Ibikounlé Jérôme Boissier Abdoulaye Dabo 

作者机构：Department of Epidemiology of Infectious DiseasesFaculty of PharmacyIRl 3189(USTTB/UCAD/UGB/CNRST/CNRS)University of SciencesTechniques and Technologies of BamakoBamakoMali Interactions Hôtes-Pathogènes-Environnements(IHPE)Univ.MontpellierCNRSIfremerUniv.Perpignan Via DomitiaPerpignanFrance Centre de Recherche pour la lutte contre les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales(CReMIT/TIDRC)University of Abomey-CalaviAbomey CalaviBenin 

出 版 物：《Infectious Diseases of Poverty》 (贫困所致传染病（英文）)

年 卷 期：2023年第12卷第2期

页      面：133-133页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含：心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

基　　金：Boubacar Fofana Competitive Fund for Research and Technological Innovation FCRIT Malian government Medicine and Dentistry 

主　　题：Schistosoma haematobium Morbidity Prevalence Risk factor Mali 

摘      要：Background Urogenital schistosomiasis is endemic in Mali and is a major cause of serious morbidity in large parts of the *** disease is responsible for many socio-economic and public health *** aim of this study was to investigate the impact of the disease on morbidity and to describe demographic and socioeconomic factors in relation to the status of children with urogenital schistosomiasis in *** We conducted a cross-sectional study in November 2021 of 971 children aged 6 to 14 years selected at random from six schools in three districts in the Kayes Region of *** and socioeconomic data were collected on survey *** data were collected following a medical *** was systematically searched for through the use of *** search for Schistosoma haematobium eggs in urine was done via the filtration *** urinary tract was examined by *** between each of these variables and disease infection were tested using multivariate logistic *** The overall prevalence of urinary schistosomiasis detected was 50.2%.The average intensity of infection was 36 eggs/10 ml of *** associated risk factors for urogenital schistosomiasis showed that children who bathed,used the river/pond as a domestic water source,and who habitually urinated in the river/pond were more affected(P0.05).Children with farming parents were most affected(P=0.032).The collection of clinical signs revealed that boys had more pollakiuria(58.6%)and dysuria(46.4%)than *** data showed that focal lesion rates were recorded in all villages with the lowest rate in Diakalel(56.1%).Ultrasound and parasitological findings showed that irregularity and thickening were strongly associated with urinary schistosomiasis(P0.0001).Conclusions Schistosoma haematobium infection was still endemic in the study site despite more than a decade of mass treatment with ***,the high percentage of symp