A novel metal-ceramic composite combining the structures of nacre and nanofiber reinforced foam
作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial EquipmentDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Aerospace VehiclesLiaoning ProvinceDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China
出 版 物:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 (材料科学技术(英文版))
年 卷 期:2023年第157卷第26期
页 面:189-199页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2018YFA0702800) the National Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China(No.51002019) the Fundamental Re-search Funds for the Central Universities(Nos.DUT21GF309 and DUT22LAB114)
主 题:Nanofiber reinforced foams Nacre-mimetic Microstructure Mechanical properties Freeze-casting Metal-ceramic composites
摘 要:Lightweight high-strength and tough composites have enormous potentials in a multitude of fields in-cluding biomaterials,sporting goods,aerospace and automobile ***,we present a strat-egy to develop a novel bulk Al/SiC composite with a nacre/foam hybrid structure to combine excellent lightweight of foams with outstanding strength and toughness of *** reduce the adverse effect of foam pores on mechanical properties,we further propose to strengthen the foams with 3D nanofiber networks,obtaining a nacre/nanofiber reinforced foam ***,new particle-bubble co-assembly and selective infiltration technologies are proposed to prepare the novel nacre/foam and nacre/nanofiber reinforced foam *** nacre/nanofiber reinforced foam composite shows greater specific strength and toughness than the nacre/foam composite,conventional dense Al/SiC composites and many engineering *** approach opens a promising new avenue for the structure design and manufacturing of lightweight,high-performance structural materials.