Prevalence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy,associated factors and pregnancy complications in a primigravida population
作者机构：Department of Obstetrics and GynaecologyPushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences&Research CentreThiruvalla689101KeralaIndia
出 版 物：《Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Medicine》 (妇产科临床医学（英文）)
年 卷 期：2023年第3卷第2期
页 面：119-123页
学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100211[医学-妇产科学] 10[医学]
基 金：Pushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre
主 题：Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy Maternal outcome Perinatal outcome Primigravidae
摘 要：Background:Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy(HDP)are among obstetrics most intriguing and yet unsolved *** is one of the major causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and *** study estimates the prevalence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy,their associated risk factors and pregnancy complications in primiparous ***:All primigravida who gave birth in our hospital from December 2020 to December 2021 were included in the *** prevalence,risk factors,mode of delivery,and maternal and fetal outcomes of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in primigravidae were collected from the patient s medical *** analysis was done using the SPSS 18.0 software *** Chi-square test was used to analyse the association between the risk factors and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in ***:A total of 807 women were included in the study,and the mean age was 26.34±3.84 *** prevalence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in primigravidae was found to be 18.6%.Among the prevalent population,79.3%of women had gestational *** findings indicate that hypertension in pregnancy has a significant relationship with risk factors such as increased maternal age(p30 kg/m^(2)(p0.001),hyperglycaemia in pregnancy(p0.001),IVF pregnancy(p0.004)and polycystic ovary syndrome(p0.001).The most reported adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes were placental abruption(p0.001),postpartum haemorrhage(p0.001),prematurity(p0.001),and fetal growth restriction(p0.001).Conclusion:The study emphasises the importance of knowledge and timely assessment of risk factors of *** also highlights the need for pre-conceptional counselling,which includes early detection,careful monitoring and treatment of HDP for preventing morbidity and mortality related to this disorder and it should be followed up even in the postpartum period.
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