Deformation mechanisms for a new medium-Mn steel with 1.1 GPa yield strength and 50% uniform elongation
作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear MechanicsInstitute of MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Engineering SciencesUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China
出 版 物:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 (材料科学技术(英文版))
年 卷 期:2023年第132卷第1期
页 面:110-118页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:supported by the National Key R&D Pro-gram of China(No.2017YFA0204402) the NSFC Basic Science Cen-ter Program for“Multiscale Problems in Nonlinear Mechanics”(No.11988102) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11790293 and 52192591)
主 题:Medium-Mn steel Strain hardening Ductility Martensite transformation Strain gradient Mobile dislocations
摘 要:A new medium-Mn steel was designed to achieve unprecedented tensile properties,with a yield strength beyond 1.1 GPa and a uniform elongation over 50%.The tensile behavior shows a heterogeneous deforma-tion feature,which displays a yield drop followed by a large Lüders band strain and several Portevin-Le Châtelier *** strain hardening mechanisms for excellent tensile properties were ***,non-uniform martensite transformation occurs only within a localized deformation band,and ini-tiation and propagation of every localized deformation band need only a small amount of martensite transformation,which can provide a persistent and complete transformation-induced-plasticity effect dur-ing a large strain ***,geometrically necessary dislocations induced from macroscopic strain gradient at the front of localized deformation band and microscopic strain gradient among various phases provide strong heter-deformation-induced ***,martensite formed by displacive shear trans-formation can inherently generate a high density of mobile screw dislocations,and interstitial C atoms segregated at phase boundaries and enriched in austenite play a vital role in the dislocation multipli-cation due to the dynamic strain aging effect,and these two effects provide a high density of mobile dislocations for strong strain hardening.