Materials design by generalized stability
作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Solidification ProcessingNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityShaanxi 710072China Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal ResearchXi’an 710016China Analytical&Testing CenterNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityShaanxi 710072China
出 版 物:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 (材料科学技术(英文版))
年 卷 期:2023年第147卷第16期
页 面:153-164页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:the financial support of the Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52130110,51790480,52271116,and 51901185) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.D5000220052)
主 题:microstructure martensite stability
摘 要:***,Understanding and predicting microstructure and its relationship with the mechanical properties of metallic materials require detailed knowledge of phase transformations(PTs)and plastic deformations(PDs).These two processes,as central topics in material science,can be fundamentally described to a large extent by a framework of thermodynamic and kinetics(thermo-kinetics).The situation of PTs arises when the microstructure is losing phase stability,whereas the issue of PDs corresponds to the break of mechanical stability,all of which can be uniformly defined as the so-called loss of thermodynamic stability(TS).In this context,the higher TS will lead to the higher driving force G essentially required for the PT and/or PD forming and/or changing the *** the case of PTs,extensive examples showing the high TS can be found,such as martensite transformations(MTs)upon continuous cooling or strain[1,2],coherent precipitation[3,4],so-called Schwarz crystal[5],etc.