Discharge Coefficient of 3-in-1 Hole with Various Inclination Angle and Hole Pitch
孔间距和前倾角对进出口扩张形气膜孔流量系数的影响(英文)作者机构:西北工业大学动量与能源学院西安710072
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 (中国航空学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2008年第21卷第5期
页 面:385-392页
核心收录:
学科分类:082502[工学-航空宇航推进理论与工程] 08[工学] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0825[工学-航空宇航科学与技术] 0801[工学-力学(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:aerospace propulsion system gas turbine film cooling hole discharge coefficient
摘 要:Discharge coefficients of 3-in-1 hole of three inclination angles and three spacing between holes are presented which described the discharge behavior of a row of holes. The inlet and outlet of the 3-in-1 hole both have a 15° lateral expansion. The flow conditions considered are mainstream turbulence intensities and density ratios of secondary flow to mainstream. The momentum flux ratios varied in the range from 1 to 4. The comparison is made of the discharge coefficients of three shaped holes to find an optimal hole with low flow loss. The results show that the discharge coefficients of 3-in- 1 hole are highest in three shaped holes and therefore this article is focused on the measurements of discharge coefficients of 3-in-1 hole for various geometries and aerodynamic parameters. The measured results of 3-in-1 hole indicate that turbulence intensities, density ratios and momentum flux ratios have weak influence on discharge coefficients for inclination angle of 20°. The high turbulence intensity yields the small discharge coefficients for inclination angle of 45° and 90°. The increased both momentum flux ratios and density ratios lead to the increased discharge coefficients for inclination angle of 45° and 90°. The increased inclination angle causes the rapidly increased discharge coefficients. There is a weak dependence of discharge coefficients on hole pitches.