A Brief Review on He Ion Irradiation Research of Steel and Iron‑Based Alloys in Nuclear Power Plants
作者机构:School of Materials and ChemistryUniversity of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China China Nuclear Power Engineering Co.LtdShenzhen 518124China Department of Industrial and Materials ScienceChalmers University of Technology41326 GothenburgSweden State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Power Safety Monitoring Technology and EquipmentChina Nuclear Power Engineering Co.LtdShenzhen 518172China
出 版 物:《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 (金属学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2023年第36卷第4期
页 面:529-551页
核心收录:
学科分类:080503[工学-材料加工工程] 08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0802[工学-机械工程] 080201[工学-机械制造及其自动化]
基 金:sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52073176) the Shenzhen International Cooperation Research Science and Technology Program(No.GJHZ20200731095203011)
主 题:Irradiation Helium bubbles Nuclear stainless steel Additive manufacture
摘 要:Nuclear power plays a key role as renewable energy in alleviating the worldwide energy *** material degradation caused by high-temperature and high-flux neutron irradiation is the most concerning issue for nuclear reactor safety.A large number of He atoms produced through the(n,α)transmutation reaction diffuse and migrate in metals and accumulate to form He bubbles because of the extremely low solubility of He atoms in metal *** helium bubbles gather at the grain boundary or grain to cause swelling,hardening,embrittlement,and other damages to the in-core structural *** paper mainly summarizes the research progress on He irradiation in steel and iron-based alloys,including the diffusion and accumulation of He atoms,the nucleation and growth of He bubbles,and the microstructure and macroscopic degradation of material performance caused by He *** mechanism of helium irradiation-induced corrosion in steel and iron-based alloys in recent years is reviewed as ***,the investigations on irradiation performance in additive manufactured stainless steels are summarized,and the mechanism of irradiation resistance is prospected.