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Nano-sized alumina supported palladium catalysts for methane combustion with excellent thermal stability

作     者:Wei Shi Guangyan Xu Xuewang Han Yingjie Wang Zhi Liu Sen Xue Nannan Sun Xiaoyan Shi Yunbo Yu Hong He Wei Shi;Guangyan Xu;Xuewang Han;Yingjie Wang;Zhi Liu;Sen Xue;Nannan Sun;Xiaoyan Shi;Yunbo Yu;Hong He

作者机构:State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution ControlResearch Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Weichai Power Co.Ltd.Weifang 261061China Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric EnvironmentInstitute of Urban EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXiamen 361021China 

出 版 物:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 (环境科学学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2023年第126卷第4期

页      面:333-347页

核心收录:

学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 0804[工学-仪器科学与技术] 081701[工学-化学工程] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0703[理学-化学] 

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 22076206  21906171  and U20B6004)。 

主  题:Methane combustion Pd/Al_(2)O_(3) Hydrothermal stability Metal-support interaction Physical barriers 

摘      要:Pd/Al_(2)O_(3)catalysts supported on Al_(2)O_(3)of different particle sizes were synthesized and applied in methane combustion.These catalysts were systematically characterized by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET),X-ray diffraction (XRD),high resolution-transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM),high-angle annular dark?eld-scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM),H_(2)-temperature-programmed reduction (H_(2)-TPR),O_(2)-temperature-programmed oxidation (O_(2)-TPO),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS),and X-ray absorption?ne structure (XAFS).The characterization results indicated that nanosized Al_(2)O_(3)enabled the uniform dispersion of palladium nanoparticles,thus contributing to the excellent catalytic performance of these nano-sized Pd/Al_(2)O_(3)catalysts.Among them,Pd/Al_(2)O_(3)-nano-10 (Pd/Al_(2)O_(3)supported by alumina with an average particle size of 10 nm)showed superior catalytic activity and stability for methane oxidation under harsh practical conditions.It maintained excellent catalytic performance for methane oxidation for50 hr and remained stable even after harsh hydrothermal aging in 10 vol.%steam at 800℃ for 16 hr.Characterization results revealed that the strong metal-support interactions and physical barriers provided by Al_(2)O_(3)-nano-10 suppressed the coalescence ripening of palladium species,and thus contributed to the superior sintering resistance of the Pd/Al_(2)O_(3)-nano-10 catalyst.

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