Influence of cerium treatment on inclusion modification and as-cast microstructure of high-strength low-alloy steel
作者机构：State Key Laboratory of Advanced MetallurgyUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China
出 版 物：《Journal of Iron and Steel Research International》 (Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International)
年 卷 期：2022年第29卷第10期
页 面：1659-1668页
核心收录：
学科分类：08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）]
主 题：Ce treatment Non-metallic inclusion As-cast microstructure In situ observation Disregistry theory
摘 要：The influence of cerium treatment on the inclusion evolution and as-cast microstructure of high-strength low-alloy steel was *** including the inclusions characteristics,element distribution,and the in situ solidification were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy,energy-dispersive spectroscopy,and high-temperature confocal laser scanning microscopy,*** results indicated that,after the addition of Ce,the Al_(2)O_(3) inclusions evolved to form Ce_(2)O_(2)S and CeAlO_(3) inclusions,which exhibited a decrease in size alongside corresponding increase in their number *** equiaxed grain ratio exhibited by the as-cast microstructure increased significantly upon the addition of Ce,while a reduction in the segregation and a corresponding increase in the homogeneity of the carbon distribution within the as-cast microstructure were also *** results of the in situ observation of the solidification suggested that the addition of Ce significantly reduced the solidification temperature range,thus reducing the carbon *** nucleation effect imparted by Al_(2)O_(3),Ce_(2)O_(2)S,and CeAlO_(3) on theδ-Fe formation was discussed in the context of the disregistry theory,which revealed that the formation of a large number of fine Ce_(2)O_(2)S inclusions promotedδ-Fe formation via heterogeneous nucleation.
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