The impact of the design of learning spaces on attention and memory from a neuroarchitectural approach:A systematic review

作     者：Mar Llorens-Gamez Juan Luis Higuera-Trujillo Carla Sentieri Omarrementeria Carmen Llinares Mar Llorens-Gámez;Juan Luis Higuera-Trujillo;Carla Sentieri Omarrementeria;Carmen Llinares

作者机构：Department of Architectural ProjectsUniversitat Politecnica de ValenciaValencia 46022Spain Institute for Research and Innovation in Bioengineering(i3B)Universitat Politecnica de ValenciaValencia 46022Spain 

出 版 物：《Frontiers of Architectural Research》 (建筑学研究前沿（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2022年第11卷第3期

页      面：542-560页

核心收录：

学科分类：12[管理学] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 08[工学] 081303[工学-城市规划与设计(含：风景园林规划与设计）] 0813[工学-建筑学] 0833[工学-城乡规划学] 083302[工学-城乡规划与设计] 

基　　金：Grant BIA2017-86157-R was funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by ERDF,A way of making Europe Grant PRE2018-084051 was funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/5010001033 and by ESF,Investing in your future 

主　　题：Built environment Neuroarchitecture Cognition Attention Memory Learning spaces 

摘      要：Enriched environments in animal models have demonstrated that exposure to an optimal stimulus improves behavior,cognition,and ***,the evidence base for the neurophysiological influence of human environment enrichment has not been extensively *** systematic review compiles indicators about the effect of built,indoor environments on the cognitive processes of memory and attention in *** work pursues two main objectives:(1)to define current knowledge and the methods that are useful and identify whether previously published studies indicate consistencies and(2)to report the approaches and strategies that can be used in evaluating cognitive processes affected by environment *** of this systematic review show that(1)form and geometry,(2)space distribution and context,(3)color and texture,(4)height,width,and enclosure,(5)transition and circulation,and(6)light,sound,and temperature have an impact on memory and/or attention,and they can be assessed *** all the advances in this field,methodological limitations and a lack of cross-validated standard protocols are ***,future research is necessary to provide a deep insight into how human cognition can be heightened by the environment to which it is exposed.