Landslide mapping and analysis along the China-Pakistan Karakoram Highway based on SBAS-InSAR detection in 2017
Landslide mapping and analysis along the China-Pakistan Karakoram Highway based on SBAS-InSAR detection in 2017作者机构:College of Earth and Environmental SciencesLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China School of Earth SciencesLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Gansu Tech Innovation Centre for Environmental Geology and Geohazard PreventionLanzhou 730000China Geological Environment Monitoring Institute of Gansu ProvinceLanzhou 730050China Institute of Geological Hazards PreventionGansu Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China
出 版 物:《Journal of Mountain Science》 (山地科学学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2021年第18卷第10期
页 面:2540-2564页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0814[工学-土木工程] 082301[工学-道路与铁道工程] 0823[工学-交通运输工程]
基 金:supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2017YFC1501005) National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.41661144046,42007232) the Science and Technology Major Project of Gansu Province(Grant No.19ZD2FA002) the Science and Technology Planning Project of Gansu Province(Grant No.18YF1WA114) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant Nos.lzujbky-2021-ey05) Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program(Grant No.2019QZKK0902)
主 题:Landslides mapping Slope deformation Identification Landslide development Area development ratio SBAS-InSAR Karakoram Highway
摘 要:The Karakoram Highway(KKH),a part of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor(CPEC),is a major highway connecting northern Pakistan to *** inventorying and analysis of landslides along KKH are challenging because of poor accessibility,vast study area,limited availability of ground-based datasets,and the complexity of landslide processes in the *** order to preserve life,property,and infrastructure,and to enable the uninterrupted and efficient operation of the KKH,it is essential to strengthen measures for the prevention and control of geological *** the present study,SBASInSAR(Small Baseline Subsets-Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar)was used to process 150 scenes of Sentinel 1-A images in the year 2017 along the Karakoram Highway.A total of 762 landslides,including 57 complex landslides,126 rock falls,167 debris slides,and 412 unstable slopes,ranging in size between 0.0017 and 10.63 km2 were ***,this study also gains an inventory of 40 active glacier movements in this *** categorization,displacements characteristics,spatial distribution,and their relationship with various contributing factors have been successfully investigated along the entire KKH using image interpretation and frequency-area *** criteria adopted for landslides categorization is presented in the *** results showed that the 2-D ground deformation derived in Hunza valley echoes well with the general regional landslides *** spatial distribution analysis revealed that there are clumped distributions of landslides in the Gaizi,Tashkurgan,and Khunjerab in China,as well as in Hunza valley,and north of Chilas city in *** results indicated that these landslides mainly occur on south-facing slopes with a slope angle of 20°–45°and elevation relief of 550–2,100 *** development is also related to low vegetation cover and weathering effects in mountain ***,our study provides scientific data