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Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on the movement behaviors of children and youth:A scoping review of evidence after the first year

Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on the movement behaviors of children and youth:A scoping review of evidence after the first year

作     者:Derek C.Paterson Katelynn Ramage Sarah A.Moore Negin Riazi Mark S.Tremblay Guy Faulkner Derek C.Paterson;Katelynn Ramage;Sarah A.Moore;Negin Riazi;Mark S.Tremblay;Guy Faulkner

作者机构:School of KinesiologyFaculty of EducationUniversity of British ColumbiaVancouverBritish Columbia V6T 1Z4Canada School of Health and Human PerformanceDalhousie UniversityHalifaxNova Scotia B3H 4R2Canada Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research InstituteOttawaOntario K1H 5B2Canada Department of PediatricsUniversity of OttawaOttawaOntario K1N 6N5Canada 

出 版 物:《Journal of Sport and Health Science》 (运动与健康科学(英文))

年 卷 期:2021年第10卷第6期

页      面:675-689页

核心收录:

学科分类:0403[教育学-体育学] 040302[教育学-运动人体科学(可授教育学、理学、医学学位)] 04[教育学] 1002[医学-临床医学] 1010[医学-医学技术(可授医学、理学学位)] 

主  题:Pandemic Physical activity Screen time Sedentary Sleep 

摘      要:Purpose:The objective of this scoping review was to summarize systematically the available literature investigating the relationships between the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic and movement behaviors(physical activity,sedentary behavior,and sleep)of school-aged children(aged 511 years)and youth(aged 1217 years)in the first year of the COVID-19 ***:Searches for published literature were conducted across 6 databases on 2 separate search dates(November 25,2020,and January 27,2021).Results were screened and extracted by 2 reviewers(DCP and KR)independently,using *** numeric analysis and content analysis were undertaken to present thematically the findings of included studies according to the associated impact on each movement ***:A total of 1486 records were extracted from database searches;of those,150 met inclusion criteria and were included for *** 150 articles,110 were empirical studies examining physical activity(n=77),sedentary behavior/screen time(n=58),and sleep(n=55).Results consistently reported declines in physical-activity time,increases in screen time and total sedentary behavior,shifts to later bed and wake times,and increases in sleep *** reported impacts on movement behaviors were greater for youth than for ***:The COVID-19 pandemic is related to changes in the quantity and nature of physical activity,sedentary behavior,and sleep among children and *** is an urgent need for policy makers,practitioners,and researchers to develop solutions for attenuating adverse changes in physical activity and screen time among children and youth.

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