Multi-scale investigation of active failure for various modes of wall movement
为墙运动的各种各样的模式的活跃失败的多尺度的调查作者机构:Department of Civil EngineeringBogazici UniversityIstanbul34342Turkey Estimating&Engineering DepartmentVan Oord Dredging and Marine ContractorsRotterdam3063 NHThe Netherlands Department of Civil EngineeringMedipol UniversityIstanbul34810Turkey
出 版 物:《Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering》 (结构与土木工程前沿(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第15卷第4期
页 面:961-979页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 081304[工学-建筑技术科学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0813[工学-建筑学]
主 题:discrete-element modelling granular materials retaining walls particle shape arching
摘 要:Retained backfill response to wall movement depends on factors that range from boundary conditions to the geometrical characteristic of individual ***,mechanical understanding of the problem warrants multi-scale analyses that investigate reciprocal relationships between macro and micro ***,this study attempts a multi-scale examination of failure evolution in cohesionless ***,the transition of retained backfills from at-rest condition to the active state is modeled using the discrete element method(DEM).DEM allows conducting virtual experiments,with which the variation of particle and boundary properties is ***,various modes of wall movement(translation and rotation)toward the active state are modeled using two different backfills with distinct particle shapes(spherical and nonspherical)under varying *** each model,cumulative rotations of single particles are tracked,and the results are used to analyze the evolution of shear bands and their geometric ***,dependencies of lateral pressure coefficients and coordination numbers,as respective macro and micro behavior indicators,on particle shape,boundary conditions,and surcharge levels are ***,contact force networks are visually determined,and their influences on pressure distribution and deformation mechanisms are discussed with reference to the associated modes of wall movement and particle shapes.