Assessing the ecological vulnerability of protected areas by using Big Earth Data

作     者：Yaomin Zheng Shudong Wang Yue Cao Jinlian Shi Yi Qu Liping Li Tianjie Zhao Zhenguo Niu Rui Yang Peng Gong 

作者机构：School of International Economics and ManagementBeijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijingPeople’s Republic of China Aerospace Information Research InstituteChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingPeople’s Republic of China Institute for National ParksTsinghua UniversityBeijingPeople’s Republic of China Department of Landscape ArchitectureSchool of ArchitectureTsinghua UniversityBeijingPeople’s Republic of China eInstitute for Culture and Tourism Development(ICTD)Beijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijingPeople’s Republic of China National and Local Joint Laboratory of Wetland and Ecological ConservationInstitute of Natural Resources and EcologyHeilongjiang Academy of SciencesHarbinPeople’s Republic of China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System ModelingDepartment of Earth System ScienceTsinghua UniversityBeijingPeople’s Republic of China Ministry of Education Ecological Field Station for East Asian Migratory BirdsBeijingChina Department of Geography and Department of Earth SciencesUniversity of Hong KongHong KongPeople’s Republic of China 

出 版 物：《International Journal of Digital Earth》 (国际数字地球学报（英文）)

年 卷 期：2021年第14卷第11期

页      面：1624-1637页

核心收录：

学科分类：081803[工学-地质工程] 08[工学] 0708[理学-地球物理学] 0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程] 0835[工学-软件工程] 0704[理学-天文学] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 

基　　金：supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(grant number XDA19030104 XDA19090120 and XDA19090124) 

主　　题：Protected areas ecological vulnerability assessment remote sensing sustainable development goals 

摘      要：The ecological vulnerability of global protected areas(PAs)is linked to the 2030 United Nations Sustainable Development *** developed a novel degree of ecological vulnerability(DEV)index based on Big Earth Data to assess the ecological vulnerability of *** is a transparent,repeatable,large-scale and rapid assessment *** applied the method to case studies of International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN)PAs in the basins of the Aral Sea,the Caspian Sea,the Black Sea and the Lake *** 2001 and 2015,the spatial pattern of ecological vulnerability in the study area was relatively *** Caspian Sea basin and protected landscape/seascape(category V)showed high ecological vulnerability,while the Black Sea basin and wilderness areas(category Ib)showed low ecological *** Earth Data shows great vitality in PAs ecological vulnerability *** international cooperation is an important means to break the bottleneck of ecological environment and resource endowment in these important international basins.