A narrative overview of utilizing biomaterials to recapitulate the salient regenerative features of dental-derived mesenchymal stem cells
A narrative overview of utilizing biomaterials to recapitulate the salient regenerative features of dental-derived mesenchymal stem cells作者机构:Weintraub Center for Reconstructive BiotechnologyDivision of Advanced ProsthodonticsSchool of DentistryUniversity of CaliforniaLos AngelesLos AngelesCAUSA California NanoSystems InstituteUniversity of CaliforniaLos AngelesLos AngelesCAUSA
出 版 物:《International Journal of Oral Science》 (国际口腔科学杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第13卷第2期
页 面:117-128页
核心收录:
学科分类:1003[医学-口腔医学] 100302[医学-口腔临床医学] 10[医学]
主 题:biomaterials utilizing utilize
摘 要:Tissue engineering approaches have emerged recently to circumvent many limitations associated with current clinical *** elegant approach utilizes a natural/synthetic biomaterial with optimized physiomechanical properties to serve as a vehicle for delivery of exogenous stem cells and bioactive factors or induce local recruitment of endogenous cells for in situ tissue *** by the natural microenvironment,biomaterials could act as a biomimetic three-dimensional(3D)structure to help the cells establish their natural *** a strategy should not only employ a biocompatible biomaterial to induce new tissue formation but also benefit from an easily accessible and abundant source of stem cells with potent tissue regenerative *** human teeth and oral cavity harbor various populations of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)with self-renewing and multilineage differentiation *** the current review article,we seek to highlight recent progress and future opportunities in dental MSC-mediated therapeutic strategies for tissue regeneration using two possible approaches,cell transplantation and cell ***,this paper develops a general picture of current innovative strategies to employ dental-derived MSCs combined with biomaterials and bioactive factors for regenerating the lost or defective tissues and offers information regarding the available scientific data and possible applications.