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*** Waclaw Szuniewicz,a forgotten pioneer in refractive surgery and his work in China

作     者:Piotr Kanclerz Andrzej Grzybowski 

作者机构:Hygeia ClinicGdansk 80-286Poland Department of OphthalmologyUniversity of Warmia and MazuryOlsztyn 10-082Poland Institute for Research in OphthalmologyFoundation for Ophthalmology DevelopmentPoznan 60-554Poland 

出 版 物:《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 (国际眼科杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2021年第14卷第6期

页      面:791-794页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100212[医学-眼科学] 10[医学] 

主  题:corneal band resections corneal incisions missionary refractive surgery 

摘      要:Father Waclaw Szuniewicz(1891-1963) was a skilled ophthalmic surgeon, missionary, and teacher. For several years he worked in China, afterwards in the United States and in Brazil. The aim of the paper is to present the unanalyzed issues of Szuniewicz’s research regarding corneal refractive surgery. Szuniewicz performed experiments on changing the corneal curvature with anterior, posterior and full-thickness incisions. The results of modifying the anterior and posterior corneal curvature were satisfactory, however, diminished significantly within months after surgery. Corneal band resections were superior in terms of efficacy, however, such an intervention commonly led to complications in animal studies. Szuniewicz’s work was not published during his life. Nevertheless, as a result of strong impact of his personality and ideas, he is frequently considered as a pioneer of corneal refractive surgery.

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