Dielectric relaxation and conduction mechanism in Aurivillius ceramic Bi_(5)Ti_(3)FeO_(15)
Dielectric relaxation and conduction mechanism in Aurivillius ceramic Bi5Ti3FeO15作者机构:Department of Physics and AstronomyNational Institute of Technology RourkelaRourkela-769008OdishaIndia UGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research Mumbai CentreBARCMumbai-400085India
出 版 物:《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 (矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第28卷第6期
页 面:1063-1071页
核心收录:
学科分类:0709[理学-地质学] 0819[工学-矿业工程] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0708[理学-地球物理学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0703[理学-化学] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0801[工学-力学(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:Anil Kumar Singh acknowledges the Board of Research in Nuclear Science(BRNS) Mumbai(Sanction No.2012/37P/40/BRNS/2145) the UGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research,Mumbai(Sanction No.CRS-M-187,225) the Science and Engineering Research Board(SERB),New Delhi(Sanction No.SR/FTS/PS-187/2011)for funding
主 题:Nyquist plot impedance spectroscopy activation energy ac conductivity hopping
摘 要:For this study,we synthesized Aurivillius Bi_(5)Ti_(3)FeO_(15) ceramic using the generic solid-state reaction route and then performed roomtemperature X-ray diffraction to confirm that the compound had a single phase with no *** surface morphology of the prepared sample was observed to contain microstructural grains approximately 0.2–2μm in *** dielectric properties of the sample were determined as a function of frequency in a range of approximately 100 Hz to 1 MHz at various temperatures(303 K≤T≤773 K).Nyquist plots of the impedance data were found to exhibit a semi-circular arc in the high-temperature region,which is explained by the equivalent electrical circuit(R_(1)C_(1))(R_(2)QC_(2)),where R_(1) and R_(2) represent the resistances associated with the grains and grain boundaries,respectively,C_(1) and C_(2) are the respective capacitances,and Q is the constant phase element(CPE),which accounts for non-Debye type of *** results indicate that both the resistance and capacitance of the grain boundaries are more prominent than those of the *** alternating current(ac)conductivity data were analyzed based on the Jonscher universal power law,which indicated that the conduction process is dominated by the hopping *** calculated activation energies of the relaxation and conduction processes were very similar(0.32 to 0.53 eV),from which we conclude that the same type of charge carriers are involved in both processes.