Reduction of Environmental Impact of Drum Machine Washing
Reduction of Environmental Impact of Drum Machine Washing作者机构:Retired VU Amsterdam Shell R & D Rijswijk Stork DI Boxmeer Unilever R & D Vlaardingen Vlaardingen The Netherlands
出 版 物:《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 (应用数学与应用物理(英文))
年 卷 期:2020年第8卷第1期
页 面:132-157页
学科分类:080704[工学-流体机械及工程] 080103[工学-流体力学] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0801[工学-力学(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:Drum Wash Machine Design Efficiency Poroelastics Darcy Simulation Modelling
摘 要:An improvement of efficiency of the horizontally rotating drum washing machine is possible by using a more open type of drum, essentially without suds in the annulus, by using a pump to wet the clothes during rotation and fall. Modelling and simulation are used to quantify these claims and further optimize the design of the horizontal washing machine. The flow of suds inside the deforming clothes at impact with the drum is calculated. The wash performance is shown to be largely proportional to the open perforation area in the drum. The traditional design uses 1/8 of drum area for the perforation holes. A significant reduction of water, detergent, electrical energy, and wash time, with parity in wash performance, provides a step towards a cleaner and more sustainable future.