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Properties of Debadib Evaporates (Northern Tunisia) for Potential Use in Industrial Fields

Properties of Debadib Evaporates (Northern Tunisia) for Potential Use in Industrial Fields

作     者:Imed Ben Salah Moufida M’barek Jemaii Narjess Karoui-Yaakoub Ali Sdiri Noureddine Ben Ayed Imed Ben Salah;Moufida M’barek Jemaii;Narjess Karoui-Yaakoub;Ali Sdiri;Noureddine Ben Ayed

作者机构:Department of Geology Sciences University of Bizerte Bizerte Tunisia Department of Georesources and Environment National Engineering School University of Sfax Sfax Tunisia 

出 版 物:《Open Journal of Geology》 (地质学期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2016年第6卷第12期

页      面:1525-1538页

学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 

主  题:Triassic Gypsum Deposit Mineralogical Analysis Physicochemical Analysis Geotechnical Testing Industrial Use 

摘      要:Gypsum is widely distributed in Tunisia occurring in the formation of Triassic age. The gypsum deposit of Mellegue is the alabastine type with a little of the porphyroblast type and contains traces of clay minerals and calcite. It is a moderately strong rock in terms of its unconfined compressive strength of 16 Mpa and tensile strength of 3.35 Mpa. Triaxial testing values indicated an apparent cohesion of 10 Mpa and an angle of friction of 26°. The gypsum studied had a percentage of SO3 of 41.71% and a percentage of CaO of 32.9%. All the samples had low densities according to the International Association of Engineering Geology (IAEG) classification and exhibited a moderate porosity whether effective or absolute. The gypsum proved to be moderately strong when tested in unconfined compression and tensile strength. Thermal analysis indicated a total weight loss of 20.27% and the whiteness index about 90%. This proved a high degree of whiteness. The time of setting can be considered short and medium, which is quite favorable for industrial application compared with other gypsum deposits currently operated.

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