Hydroxyl-terminated Polyethylenes Bearing Functional Side Groups:Facile Synthesis and Their Properties
生功能的方面组的终止氢氧根的聚乙烯: 灵巧的合成和他们的性质作者机构:Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Auxiliary Chemistry and TechnologyShaanxi University of Science&TechnologyXi'an 710021China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for IndustryCollege of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi University of Science&TechnologyXi'an 710021China School of Light Industry and EngineeringQi Lu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)Jinan 250353China
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 (高分子科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第39卷第8期
页 面:994-1003,I0006页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51803111,31670596 and 11904220) the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi province(Nos.2019JQ-786 and 2020GY-232)
主 题:Polyethylene Ring-opening metathesis polymerization Thiol-ene reaction Polybutadiene Structure property relationships
摘 要:A series of hydroxyl-terminated polyethylenes(HTPE)bearing various functional side groups(***,ester and butane groups)were synthesized by the combination of ring opening metathesis polymerization(ROMP)and visible light photocatalytic thiol-ene *** products are named as a,w-dihydroxyl-polyllpropionyloxythio)methinetrimethylene](HTPECarboxy),a,w dihydroxy-poly(methylpropionatethio)methinetrimethylene](HTPEeser)and a,wdihydroxyl-poly[(butylthio)methinetrimethylene](HTPEbutane)*** investigation of ROMP indicated that the molecular weight of resultant hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene(HTPB)can be tailored by varying the feed ratios of monomer to chain transfer agent(CTA).The exploration of the photocatalytic thiol-ene reaction between HTPB precursor and methyl-3-mercaptopropionate revealed that blue light as well as oxygen accelerated the reaction.1H-NMR and 13C-NMR results verified all the double bonds in HTPB can be modified,and the main chain of resultant polymer can be considered as ***,relationship between the structure of side groups and the thermal properties of functional PEs was *** the results suggested that the Tg was in the order of HTPEbuaneHTPEesterHTPEarboxy+.Greater interaction between side groups resulted in higher ***,all the functional PE samples exhibited poor thermostability as compared to ***,the promising applications for functional PEs were ***1 can be utilized as a smart material with pH-responsive properties due to its pH-dependent ionization of carboxyl side *** can be employed as a macro-initiator for building the triblock copolymer due to the presence of active hydroxyl end *** can serve as a plasticizer for PVC which can enhance the ductilityt of PVC without obviously sacrificing strength.