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Kinetics and mechanism of titanium hydride powder and aluminum melt reaction

Kinetics and mechanism of titanium hydride powder and aluminum melt reaction

作     者:Ali Rasooli Mehdi Divandari Hamid Reza Shahverdi Mohammad Ali Boutorabi 

作者机构:School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering Member of Center of Excellence for Advanced Material and Processing (CEAMP) Iran University of Science and Technology Tehran 16844 Iran Department of Materials Faculty of Engineering Tarbiat Modaress University Tehran 14115-143 Iran 

出 版 物:《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 (矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2012年第19卷第2期

页      面:165-172页

核心收录:

学科分类:0709[理学-地质学] 0819[工学-矿业工程] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0708[理学-地球物理学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0703[理学-化学] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0702[理学-物理学] 0801[工学-力学(可授工学、理学学位)] 

主  题:titanium hydride aluminum reaction kinetics reaction rate constants 

摘      要:Based on the measurement of the released hydrogen gas pressure (PH2), the reaction kinetics between TiH2 powder and pure aluminum melt was studied at various temperatures. After cooling the samples, the interface of TiH2 powder and aluminum melt was studied. The results show that the-time curves have three regions; in the first and second regions, the rate of reaction conforms zero and one order, respectively; in the third region, the hydrogen gas pressure remains constant and the rate of reaction reaches zero. The main factors that control the rate of reaction in the first and second regions are the penetration of hydrogen atoms in the titanium lattice and the chemical reaction between molten aluminum and titanium, respectively. According to the main factors that control the rate of reaction, three temperature ranges are considered for the reaction mechanism: (a) 700-750°C, (b) 750-800°C, and (c) 800-1000°C. In the first temperature range, the reaction is mostly under the control of chemical reaction; at the temperature range of 750 to 800°C, the reaction is controlled by the diffusion and chemical reaction; at the third temperature range (800-1000°C), the dominant controlling mechanism is diffusion.

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