Phase constitution of the noble metal thin-film complex solid solution system Ag-Ir-Pd-Pt-Ru in dependence of elemental compositions and annealing temperatures
作者机构:Materials Discovery and InterfacesInstitute for MaterialsRuhr University Bochum44780 BochumGermany Zentrum für Grenzflächendominierte Höchstleistungswerkstoffe(ZGH)Ruhr University Bochum44780 BochumGermany
出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第15卷第6期
页 面:4827-4836页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft(DFG) projects LU1175/26-1 and LU1175/22-1
主 题:noble metal high-entropy alloys phase transformation combinatorial synthesis and high-throughput characterization
摘 要:Multiple-principal element alloys hold great promise for multifunctional material discovery(e.g.,for novel electrocatalysts based on complex solid solutions)in a virtually unlimited compositional ***,the phase constitution of the noble metal system Ag-Ir-Pd-Pt-Ru was investigated over a large compositional range in the quinary composition space and for different annealing temperatures from 600 to 900°C using thin-film materials ***-dependent X-ray diffraction mapping of the asdeposited thin-film materials library indicates different phases being present across the composition space(face-centered cubic(fcc),hexagonal close packed(hcp)and mixed fcc+hcp),which are strongly dependent on the Ru *** general,low Ru contents promote the fcc phase,whereas high Ru contents favor the formation of an hcp solid-solution ***,a temperature-induced phase transformation study was carried out for a selected measurement area of fcc-Ag_(5)Ir_(8)Pd_(56)Pt_(8)Ru_(23).With increasing temperature,the initial fcc phase transforms to an intermediate C14-type Laves phase at 360°C,and then to hcp when the temperature reaches 510°*** formation and disappearance of the hexagonal Laves phase,which covers a wide temperature range,plays a crucial role of bridging the fcc to hcp phase *** obtained composition,phase and temperature data are transformed into phase maps which could be used to guide theoretical studies and lay a basis for tuning the functional properties of these materials.