Transmitter-Receiver Path Selection for Cell Range Extension Using Multi-Hop D2D
作者机构:Department of Electrical EngineeringInternational Islamic UniversityIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of CITFASKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21551Saudi Arabia Department of Electrical EngineeringAir UniversityIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Computer ScienceBahria UniversityIslamabad44000Pakistan
出 版 物:《Computers, Materials & Continua》 (计算机、材料和连续体(英文))
年 卷 期:2021年第68卷第8期
页 面:2075-2093页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学] 070301[理学-无机化学]
主 题:Multi-hop ultra-dense D2D path-selection ABC GA
摘 要:Conventional approach of dealing with more users per coverage area in cellular networks implies densifying the amount of(Access Point)AP which will eventually result in a larger carbon *** this paper,we propose a base station off-loading and cell range extension(CRE)scheme based on multi-hop device-to-device(MHD2D)path selection between transmitter and receiver *** paper also provides derivations of upper and lower bounds for energy efficiency,capacity,and transmit *** proposed path selection scheme is inspired by the foraging behavior of honey *** present the algorithm as a modified variant of the artificial bee colony algorithm(MVABC).The proposed optimization problem is modeled as a minimization problem where we optimize the Energy Efficiency(EE).The proposed path selection MVABC is compared with the Genetic Algorithm(GA)and also with classical artificial bee colony(ABC)through simulations and statistical *** student’s t-test,p-value,and standard error of means(SEM)clearly show that MVABC based path selection out-performs the GA and classical ABC *** based approach is 66%more efficient when compared with classic ABC and about 62%efficient when compared with GA based scheme.