Termites and Chinese agricultural system: applications and advances in integrated termite management and chemical control
作者机构：Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insect PestsInstitute of Insect SciencesCollege of Agricultural and BiotechnologyZhejiang UniversityHangzhouChina Entomology SectionCentral Cotton Research InstituteSakrandShaheed BenazirabadSindhPakistan Department of Field Crop PestsPlant Protection Research InstituteAgricultural Research CentreCairoEgypt National Termite Control CenterHangzhouChina Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and InsectsInstitute of Insect SciencesCollege of Agriculture and BiotechnologyZhejiang UniversityYuhangtang Road 866Hangzhou 310058China
出 版 物：《Insect Science》 (昆虫科学（英文版）)
年 卷 期：2021年第28卷第1期
页 面：2-20页
核心收录：
学科分类：0710[理学-生物学] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程（可授工学、理学、农学学位）] 07[理学] 0904[农学-植物保护] 0901[农学-作物学] 0713[理学-生态学]
基 金：by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31770686).
主 题：entomopathogens geographical distribution integrated termite management termite
摘 要：Termites are eusocial arthropod decomposers,and improve soil fertility,crop yield,and also are used by humans for their ben efits across the world.However,some species of termites are becoming a threat to the farming community as they are directly and indirectly causing major losses to the agricultural system.It is estimated that termites cost the global economy more than 40 billion USD annually,and considerable research has been done on their management.In this review,we present the available information related to sustainable and integrated termite management practices(ITM).Furthermore,we insist that the better management of this menace can be possible through:(i)improving traditional methods to keep termites away from crops;(ii)improving agricultural practices to maintain plants with more vigor and less susceptible to termite attack;and(iii)integration of available techniques to reduce termite infestation in crops and surroundings.The application of an effective combination of traditional practices with recently developed approaches is the best option for agricultural growers.Moreover,keeping in mind the beneficial nature of this pest,more innovative efforts for its management,particularly using rapidly emerging technology(e.g.,RNA interference),are needed.
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