Potential Oscillations of a Stainless Steel Electrode during Galvanostatic Polarization in a Mixed Solution of Sulfuric and Chromic Acids
Potential Oscillations of a Stainless Steel Electrode during Galvanostatic Polarization in a Mixed Solution of Sulfuric and Chromic Acids作者机构:Department of Applied Chemistry Yamaguchi University Ube 755 Japan
出 版 物:《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 (矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:1998年第12卷第3期
页 面:134-139页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:stainless steel electrode potential galvanostatic polarization
摘 要:Potential oscillations of a stainless steel electrode galvanostatically anodized have been observed in amixture of chromic and sulfuric acids. The potential regularly oscillated between 1.6 V vs. SCE (lower) and 2.1V(upper) with a certain frequency. The potential values are affected neither by the composition of chromic and sulfu-ric acids nor by the magnitude of applied current density although the potential frequency is very sensitive to theseparameters. This phenomenon is interpreted in terms of the repeated formation and disappearance of the saturatedlayer of dichromate ions on the electrode surface. Such scheme is consistent with the in situ FTIR spectroscopicresult that the concentration of Cr2O ions on the electrode surface increased with time during the polarization atthe lower potential but the change in concenetion of Cr2O ions was negligible at the higher potential.