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Study on high-order frequency selective surface with interdigital capacitance loading

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The Journal of China Universities of Posts and telecommunications 2024年第1期31卷 57-63页

作者： Zheng Guangming Zhou Tianle Lu Haiwei Long Yifei Bai Jing School of electronics Engineering of Xi'an University of Posts and telecommunications Xi'an 710121China

The application of frequency selection surfaces(FSSs)is limited by large area,narrow bandwidth,low stopband inhibition and large ripple in the passband.A method for designing high-order wide band miniaturized-element frequency selective surface(MEFSS)with capacitance loading is *** proposed structure is composed of multiply sub-wavelength interdigital capacitance layer,sub-wavelength inductive wire grids separated by dielectric substrates.A simple equivalent circuit model,composed of short transmission lines coupled together with shunt inductors and capacitors,is presented for this *** the equivalent circuit model and electromagnetic(EM)model,an analytical synthesis procedure is developed that can be used to synthesize the MEFSS from its desired system-level performance indicators such as the center frequency of operation,bandwidth and stopband *** this synthesis procedure,a prototype of the proposed MEFSS with a third-order bandpass response,center frequency of 2.75 GHz,fractional bandwidth of 8%is designed,fabricated,and *** measurement results confirm the theoretical predictions and the design procedure of the structure and demonstrate that the proposed MEFSS has a stable frequency response with respect to the angle of incidence of the EM wave in the±30°range incidence,and the in-band return loss is greater than 18 dB,and the rejection in the stopband is greater than 25 dB at the frequency of 3.2 GHz.

关键词： frequency selective surface high-order bandpass filter periodic structures interdigital capacitance

Continuous wave and active Q-switched operation of Watt-level LED-pumped two-rod Nd,Ce:YAG laser

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第7期33卷 361-366页

作者：沈建平芦鹏徐少聪江容容陈阳陈亮邢凤阳 College of Electronic and Optical Engineering&College of Flexible electronics Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China

A high-performance LED-side-pumped two-rod Nd,Ce:YAG laser with continuous-wave(CW) and acousto–optical(A-O) Q-switched operation is demonstrated in this work. A symmetrically shaped flat–flat cavity with two identical LEDside-pumped laser modules is employed for power scalability. In the CW regime, the maximum output average power of laser at 1064 nm is 4.41 W, corresponding to a maximum optical conversion efficiency of 5.3% and a slope efficiency is 12.4%. In the active Q-switched regime, the pulse energy of laser reaches as high as 0.89 m J at a repetition rate of 800 Hz with a pulse width of 457.2 ns, the corresponding highest peak output power is 1.94 k W and the M~2 factor is measured to be about 8.8. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first demonstration and the highest performance of a CW LED-side-pumped two-rod laser Nd,Ce:YAG with Watt-level output reported so far.

关键词： Watt-level LED-pumped CW Nd Ce:YAG actively Q-switched operation

Adaptive Optimal Discrete-Time Output-Feedback Using an Internal Model Principle and Adaptive Dynamic Programming

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第1期11卷 131-140页

作者： Zhongyang Wang Youqing Wang Zdzisław Kowalczuk the College of Information Science and Technology Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China IEEE the Department of Robotics and Decision Systems Faculty of ElectronicsTelecommunications and InformaticsGdańsk University of TechnologyGdansk 80-233Poland

In order to address the output feedback issue for linear discrete-time systems, this work suggests a brand-new adaptive dynamic programming(ADP) technique based on the internal model principle(IMP). The proposed method, termed as IMP-ADP, does not require complete state feedback-merely the measurement of input and output data. More specifically, based on the IMP, the output control problem can first be converted into a stabilization problem. We then design an observer to reproduce the full state of the system by measuring the inputs and outputs. Moreover, this technique includes both a policy iteration algorithm and a value iteration algorithm to determine the optimal feedback gain without using a dynamic system model. It is important that with this concept one does not need to solve the regulator equation. Finally, this control method was tested on an inverter system of grid-connected LCLs to demonstrate that the proposed method provides the desired performance in terms of both tracking and disturbance rejection.

关键词： Adaptive dynamic programming(ADP) internal model principle(IMP) output feedback problem policy iteration(PI) value iteration(VI)

Demonstration of high-dimensional controlled quantum teleportation for the first time

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第3期67卷 163-164页

作者： Yu-Bo Sheng Lan Zhou College of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible electronics(Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China College of Science Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China

Controlled quantum teleportation(CQT) [1] is the tripartite version of quantum teleportation and it allows the teleportation of an unknown quantum state under the control of a third party. Compared with low-dimensional counterparts,high-dimensional CQT can exhibit larger information transmission capacity and a higher control power [2,3].

关键词： quantum dimensional high

One-step quantum dialogue

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第3期33卷 95-104页

作者：朱鹏辉钟伟杜明明李喜云周澜盛宇波 College of Science Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible electronics (Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China Institute of Quantum Information and Technology Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China

Quantum dialogue(QD)enables two communication parties to directly exchange secret messages *** conventional QD protocols,photons need to transmit in the quantum channel for two *** this paper,we propose a one-step QD protocol based on the *** the help of the non-local hyperentanglement-assisted Bell state measurement(BSM),the photons only need to transmit in the quantum channel *** prove that our one-step QD protocol is secure in theory and numerically simulate its secret message capacity under practical experimental *** with previous QD protocols,the one-step QD protocol can effectively simplify the experiment operations and reduce the message loss caused by the photon transmission ***,the non-local hyperentanglement-assisted BSM has a success probability of 100%and is feasible with linear optical ***,combined with the hyperentanglement heralded amplification and purification,our protocol is possible to realize long-distance one-step QD.

关键词： one-step quantum dialogue hyperentanglement hyperentanglement distribution non-local Bell-state measurement

2D all-organic perovskites refine flexible electronics

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Science China Materials 2024年第7期67卷 2365-2366页

作者： Wei Zhou Bing Chen College of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible electronics(Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China

Recent years have witnessed a paradigm shift with the advent of perovskites,a class of materials with a distinct CaTiO_(3)-type crystalline structure that show remarkable promise across a wide array of applications,including photovoltaics,photodetectors,lighting,lasers,and so *** them,the development of two-dimensional(2D)perovskites has garnered significant attention due to their tunable structures(mainly Dion-Jacobson and Ruddlesden-Popper structures)and enhanced stability in comparison with their 3D counterparts[1].Amidst the burgeoning research on perovskites,on the other side,all-organic perovskites stand out as a particularly intriguing subset[2].Unlike traditional perovskites that typically comprise all-inorganic(e.g.,CsPbBr_(3))or organic-inorganic hybrid components(e.g.,(PEA)_(2)PbI_(4)),all-organic perovskites are composed entirely of carbon-or nitrogen-based molecules.

关键词： perovskite inorganic entirely

An injectable,self-healable,and reusable PEDOT:PSS/PVA hydrogel patch electrode for epidermal electronics

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5479-5490页

作者： Yang Li Yuzhe Gu Sheng Qian Shuwen Zheng Yuncong Pang Lele Wang Baoguang Liu Shujuan Liu Qiang Zhao College of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible electronics(Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(NJUPT)Nanjing 210023China State Key Laboratory of Organic electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM)Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(NJUPT)Nanjing 210023China

Injectability empowers conductive hydrogels to transcend traditional limitations,unlocking a realm of possibilities for innovative medical,wearable,and therapeutic applications that can significantly enhance patient care and quality of ***,we report an injectable,self-healable,and reusable hydrogel obtained by mixing the concentrated poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)doped with polystyrene sulfonate(PEDOT:PSS)suspension(~2 wt.%solid content),polyvinyl alcohol(PVA),and *** the presence of reversible borax/hydroxyl bonds and multiple hydrogen bonds,this PEDOT:PSS/PVA hydrogel exhibits notable shear-thinning behavior and self-healing capabilities,enabling it to be injected as a gel fiber from a ***-prepared injectable hydrogel also demonstrates an ultra-low modulus(~2.5 MPa),reduced on-skin impedance(~45%of commercial electrodes),and high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)(~15-22 dB)in recording of electrocardiography(ECG),electromyography(EMG),and electroencephalogram(EEG)***,the injectable hydrogels can be remolded and reinjected as the reusable electrodes,maintaining nearly identical electrophysiological recording capabilities and brain-computer interface(BCI)performance compared to commercial wet *** their straightforward fabrication,excellent material properties and electronic performance,ease of cleaning,and remarkable reusability,our injectable PEDOT:PSS/PVA hydrogels hold promise for advancements in BCI based electronics and wearable bioelectronics.

关键词： epidermal hydrogel electrodes reusability injectability self-healing electrophysiological recording brain-computer interface

Study on Static Deflection Model of MEMS Capacitive Microwave Power Sensors

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Chinese Journal of electronics 2024年第5期33卷 1188-1195页

作者： Ye JIN Debo WANG College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible electronics (Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications College of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications

In this paper, a static deflection model of MEMS cantilever beam is proposed, which can better study the force deformation of micro-electro-mechanical system(MEMS) cantilever beam and the output characteristics of capacitive microwave power sensor. The deflection curve is used to describe the deformation of the cantilever beam and then the overload power and sensitivity of this power sensor are derived. It is found that the overload power decreases with the beam length, and increases with the initial height of beam. The sensitivity increases with the beam length, and has a linear growth relationship with the measuring electrode width. A MEMS dual-channel microwave power sensor is designed, fabricated and measured. At a microwave signal frequency of 10 GHz, the sensitivity of the sensor is measured to be 0.11 V/W for the thermoelectric detection channel and 65.17 fF/W for the capacitive detection channel. The sensitivity calculated by the lumped model is 92.93 fF/W, that by the pivot model is 50.88 fF/W,and that by the deflection model proposed in this work is 75.21 fF/W. Therefore, the theoretical result of the static deflection model is more consistent with the measured result and has better accuracy than the traditional lumped model and pivot model.

关键词： Microwave measurement Micromechanical devices Microelectromechanical systems Sensitivity Voltage measurement Accuracy Deformation Micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) cantilever beam Static deflection model Power sensor Overload power

High-performance ultrathin Ag electrodes by chemical bond anchoring Ag atoms for stretchable organic light-emitting devices

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Nano Research 2024年第8期17卷 7614-7620页

作者： Yue Qin Yawei Wang Xinxin Wang Yaqi Zhang Jiahao Xu Kanchi Dong Yuehua Chen Wenyong Lai Xinwen Zhang State Key Laboratory of Organic electronics and Information Displays and Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China

The progress of stretchable organic light-emitting devices(OLEDs)has brought about new possibilities for highly functional wearable ***,the efficiency and durability of stretchable OLEDs have been limited by the performance of stretchable transparent ***,we proposed an interface engineering strategy that involves anchoring the growth of silver(Ag)atoms with amine-enriched biomaterials for high-quality stretchable transparent *** strong interactions between the Ag atom and the amine group enable the uniform Ag electrodes at an ultralow thickness of 7 nm,and provide remarkable mechanical flexibility and strain endurance to the Ag *** distinct effects of different amino acids were investigated,and a deep understanding of their unique contributions to the film formation process was *** resulting ultrathin Ag electrodes exhibit outstanding optoelectrical properties(transmittance of~98% and sheet resistance of~8.7Ω/sq)and excellent stretchability during 500 stretching cycles at 100%*** green phosphorescent OLEDs based on the Ag electrodes have been demonstrated with a current efficiency of up to~70.4 cd/***,the devices show excellent stretching stability,retaining~89% of the original luminance and~78% of the original current efficiency after 200 stretching cycles at 100%*** work opens up new possibilities for stretchable transparent electrodes,fostering advancements in wearable displays and other innovative flexible devices.

关键词： transparent flexible electrodes ultrathin metal film interface mechanical stability