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Evaluation of Mandibular Deprogramming Using TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) in Patients at the Specialty Clinic of the Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco from 2022 to 2024

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2024年第7期12卷 245-251页

作者： Christian C. Aguilar-Caamal Landy V. Limonchi-Palacio Crystell G. Guzmán-Priego Jeannette Ramírez-Mendoza José M. Lehmann-Mendoza Miguel A. López-Alvarado Xavier E. Moreno-Enriquez Jorda A. Albarrán-Melzer academic division of Health Sciences Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco Villahermosa Tabasco Mxico Cardiometabolism Laboratory Academic Division of Health Sciences Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco Villahermosa Tabasco Mxico

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) negatively affect quality of life, causing pain and restricted jaw movements. This study evaluates the effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) on TMD patients before orthodontic treatment at the Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco. A quantitative, quasi-experimental study was conducted with 30 patients who met the inclusion criteria: aged 18 to 65 years, with TMJ pain symptoms, diagnosed with temporomandibular disorders using the Helkimo index, and who had provided informed consent for the study. The range of mandibular movement and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) were measured to record values before therapy. The electrodes of the TENS therapy were positioned on both sides of the jaw in the preauricular area and the masseter muscle, the therapy was administered for 40 minutes, utilizing a frequency of 2 - 4 Hz and a pulse duration of 300 microseconds. Following this, the range of mandibular movement and the VAS were reassessed to evaluate the outcomes., significantly improved maximum mouth opening (37.7 ± 6.4 mm to 44.6 ± 5.88 mm), right laterality (3.86 ± 1.57 mm to 5.43 ± 1.21 mm), left laterality (3.13 ± 1.63 mm to 4.53 ± 1.61 mm), protrusion (4.01 ± 1.7 mm to 5.36 ± 1.32 mm), and pain perception (4.56 ± 2.045 to 2.03 ± 1.5) (P < 0.01). TENS therapy enhances mandibular movement and reduces pain, making it a well-tolerated, non-invasive complementary treatment for TMD.

关键词： TENS Opening Deprogramming Electrostimulation TMJ (Temporomandibular Joint)

Device-measured physical activity and sedentary time in the Nordic countries:A scoping review of population-based studies

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第5期13卷 650-660页

作者： Ing-Mari Dohrn Jakob Tarp Jostein Steene-Johannessen Tommi Vasankari Maria Hagströmer division of Physiotherapy Department of NeurobiologyCare Sciences and SocietyKarolinska Institutet14183 HuddingeSweden Department of Sports Medicine Norwegian School of Sports Sciences0806 OsloNorway UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research 33500 TampereFinland Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology Tampere University33100 TampereFinland academic Primary Health Care Centre Region Stockholm13365 StockholmSweden

Purpose:The purpose of this scoping review was to summarize and describe the methodology and results from population-based studies of physical activity and sedentary time measured with devices in the Nordic countries(Denmark,Finland,Iceland,Norway,and Sweden)and published in 2000 or ***:A systematic search was carried out in PubMed and Web of Science in June 2023 using predefined search ***:Fourteen unique research projects or surveillance studies were ***,2 surveillance studies published by national agencies were included,resulting in a total of 16 studies for *** surveillance systems exist in Finland and Norway,with regular survey waves in school-aged children/adolescents and *** Denmark,recent nationally representative data have been collected in school children *** far,Sweden has no regular national surveillance system using device-based data *** studies were found from *** first study was conducted in 2001 and the most recent in 2022,with most data collected from 2016 to *** studies included children/adole scents 6-18 years,no study included *** total 11 studies included adults,of which 8 also covered older *** study focused specifically on older *** analytical sample size ranged from 205 to 27,*** methodology is presented,such as information on sampling strategy,device type and placement,wear protocols,and physical activity classification *** of physical activity and sedentary time in children/adolescents,adults,and older adults across the Nordic countries are ***:A growing implementation of device-based population surveillance of physical activity and sedentary behavior in the Nordic countries has been *** variety of devices,placement,and data procedures both within and between the Nordic countries highlights the challenges when it comes to comparing study outcomes as well as the need for more standa

关键词： Accelerometer Light intensity Moderate-vigorous intensity Surveillance Wearable devices

Positive health:An integrated quantitative approach in patients with chronic gastrointestinal and hepato-pancreatico-biliary disorders

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第28期30卷 3418-3427页

作者： Anja H W M Lemlijn-Slenter Karolina AP Wijnands Gijs van der Hamsvoort Luuk P van Iperen Nico Wolter Angelique E de Rijk Ad AM Masclee Department of Social Medicine Faculty of HealthMedicine and Life sciencesCare and Public Health Research Institute Maastricht UniversityMaastricht 6200 MDLimburgNetherlands division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of Nutrition and Translational Research in MetabolismMaastricht 6200 MDLimburgNetherlands Social Medical Affairs Employee Insurance Agency(UWV)Heerlen 6400 ACLimburgNetherlands Department of Research Academic Knowledge Center Work and Health South-East Netherlands(AKAG-ZON)Heerlen 6400 ACLimburgNetherlands

BACKGROUND The concept of positive health(PH)supports an integrated approach for patients by taking into account six dimensions of *** approach is especially relevant for patients with chronic *** gastrointestinal and hepatopancreatico-biliary(GI-HPB)disorders are among the top-6 of the most prevalent chronically affected organ *** impact of chronic GI-HPB disorders on individuals may be disproportionally high because:(1)The affected organ system frequently contributes to a malnourished state;and(2)persons with chronic GIHPB disorders are often younger than persons with chronic diseases in other organ *** To describe and quantify the dimensions of PH in patients with chronic GI-HPB *** Prospective,observational questionnaire study performed between 2019 and 2021 in 235 patients with a chronic GIHPB disorder attending the Outpatient Department of the Maastricht University Medical *** questionnaires and data from patient files were used to quantify the six dimensions of *** consistency was tested with McDonald’s ***-order Pearson correlations and t-tests were used to assess associations and differences.A P value<0.05 was considered *** The GI-HPB patients scored significantly worse in all dimensions of PH compared to control data or norm scores from the general *** quality of life,participation and daily functioning,GI-HPB patients scored in the same range as patients with chronic disorders in other organ systems,but depressive symptoms(in 35%)and malnutrition(in 45%)were more frequent in patients with chronic GI-HPB *** scores between the six dimensions were only very weak to weak,forcing us to quantify each domain *** All six dimensions of PH are impaired in the GI-HPB *** and depressive symptoms are more prevalent compared to patients with chronic disorders in other organ systems.

关键词： Positive health Chronic gut disorders Gastrointestinal disorders Hepato-pancreatico-biliary disorders Integrated care

Multitarget Thiol-Activated Tetrapyridyl Gold(Ⅲ)Complexes for Hypoxic Cancer Therapy

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CCS Chemistry 2024年第3期6卷 783-797页

作者： Xue-Quan Zhou Selda Abyar Imma Carbo-Bague Lan Wang Sebastian Türck Maxime ASiegler Uttara Basu Ingo Ott Rongfang Liu Adriaan PIJzerman Sylvestre Bonnet Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School(SIGS)Tsinghua UniversityShenzhen 518055 Leiden Institute of Chemistry Leiden University2333 CC Leiden Department of Chemistry Simon Fraser UniversityBurnabyBritish Columbia V5A 1S6 Institute of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Technische Universität Braunschweig38106 Braunschweig Department of Chemistry Johns Hopkins UniversityBaltimoreMaryland 21218 division of Drug Discovery&Safety Leiden Academic Centre for Drug ResearchLeiden University2333 CC Leiden

Gold complexes have emerged as promising anticancer metallodrugs due to their efficient thioredoxin reductase(TrxR)inhibition,which disturbs the redox balance of cancer ***,in this model,the role of the ligand(s)coordinated to gold is often *** this work,we present a series of tetrapyridyl Au(Ⅲ)complexes that exhibit thiol-induced release of a Au(Ⅰ)ion and a tetrapyridyl *** formation of a free Au(Ⅰ)center is responsible for the expected TrxR ***,the released ligand,which was visible in cells due to its intense blue fluorescence,showed excellent binding properties to the hERG potassium ***,these ligands ended up in the lysosomes,resulting in significant lysosome ***,the Au(Ⅲ)complexes presented in this work showed broad-spectrum anticancer properties,both in hypoxic 2D monolayers and 3D tumor *** suggest that the interaction of the released Au(Ⅰ)center and the tetrapyridyl ligand with two different protein targets may combine into prodrugs that overcome hypoxia-induced drug deactivation.

关键词： anticancer Au(Ⅲ)complexes enzyme inhibtion potassium channel affinity lysosome damage cell imaging prodrug

Effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions on the well-being of healthcare workers:a systematic review and meta-analysis

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General Psychiatry 2024年第3期37卷 335-344页

作者： Natasha Yixuan Ong Finn Jing Jie Teo Jane Zi Ying Ee Chun En Yau Julian Thumboo Hiang Khoon Tan Qin Xiang Ng NUS Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of SingaporeSingapore Health Services Research Unit Singapore General HospitalSingapore SingHealth Duke-NUS Medicine academic Clinical Programme Duke-NUS Medical SchoolSingapore Singhealth Duke-NUS Global Health Institute Singapore Duke Global Health Institute Duke UniversityDurhamNorth CarolinaUSA division of Surgery and Surgical Oncology Singapore General HospitalSingapore Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health National University of Singapore and National University Health SystemSingapore

Background Growing evidence attests to the efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions(MBIs),but their effectiveness for healthcare workers remains *** To evaluate the evidence for MBIs in improving healthcare workers’psychological *** A systematic literature search was conducted on Medline,Embase,Cumulative Index for Nursing and Allied Health Literature,PsycINFO and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials up to 31 August 2022 using the keywords‘healthcare worker’,‘doctor’,‘nurse’,‘allied health’,‘mindfulness’,‘wellness’,‘workshop’and‘program’.Randomised controlled trials with a defined MBI focusing on healthcare workers and quantitative outcome measures related to subjective or psychological well-being were eligible for inclusion.R V.4.0.3 was used for data analysis,with the standardised mean difference as the primary outcome,employing DerSimonian and Laird’s random effects *** of Recommendations,Assessment,Development and Evaluation framework was used to evaluate the quality of ***’s Risk of Bias 2 tool was used to assess the risk of bias in the included *** A total of 27 studies with 2506 participants were included,mostly from the USA,involving various healthcare *** such as stress reduction programmes,apps,meditation and training showed small to large effects on anxiety,burnout,stress,depression,psychological distress and job strain outcomes of the *** effects were also seen in self-compassion,empathy,mindfulness and ***,long-term outcomes(1 month or longer postintervention)varied,and the effects were not consistently *** MBIs offer short-term benefits in reducing stress-related symptoms in healthcare *** review also highlights limitations such as intervention heterogeneity,reduced power in specific subgroup analyses and variable study quality.

关键词： nurse sustained workers

Long-term outcomes of titanium-nitride-oxide coated stents and drug-eluting stents in acute coronary syndrome:A systematic review and meta-analysis

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World Journal of Cardiology 2024年第5期16卷 293-305页

作者： Muhammad Ahmed Ali Fahim Afia Salman Hira Anas Khan Syed Muhammad Hasan Muskan FatimaBhojani Sarah Aslam Amna Zia Ul Haq Vishal Reddy Bejugam Beena Muntaha Nasir Wajiha Gul Abdul Moeed Abdelrahman S Abdalla Muhammad Majid Muhammad Sohaib Asghar Md Al Hasibuzzaman Department of Internal Medicine Dow University of Health SciencesKarachi 74200Pakistan Department of Internal Medicine North Central Bronx HospitalBronxNY 10467United States Department of Urology Center for Academic MedicineStanford University School of MedicinePalo AltoCA 33872United States Department of Cardiovascular Imaging Cleveland ClinicClevelandOH 44195United States division of Nephrology and Hypertension Mayo Clinic RochesterRochesterMN 55905United States Institute of Nutrition and Food Science University of DhakaDhaka 1000Bangladesh

BACKGROUND In severe cases of coronary artery disease,percutaneous coronary intervention provide promising *** stent used could be a drug-eluting stent(DES)or a titanium-nitride-oxide coated stent(TiNOS).AIM To compare the 5-year effectiveness and safety of the two stent *** The following systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted in accordance with the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis guidelines,and PubMed/MEDLINE,Scopus,and Cochrane Central were searched from inception till August *** outcomes were major adverse cardiac events(MACE),cardiac death,myocardial infarction(MI),cardiac death or MI,and ischemia-driven total lesion revascularization(ID-TLR).RESULTS Four randomized controlled trials(RCT),which analyzed a sum total of 3045 patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS)after a median follow-up time of 5 years were *** statistically insignificant,an increase in the ID-TLR was observed in patients receiving TiNOSs vs *** addition,MI,cardiac death and MI,and definite stent thrombosis(DST)were significantly decreased in the TiNOS *** analysis revealed no significant results with meta-regression presenting non-ST elevated MI(NSTEMI)as a statistically significant covariate in the outcome of *** TiNOS was found to be superior to DES in terms of MI,cardiac death or MI,and DST outcomes,however,the effect of the two stent types on ID-TLR and MACE was not significant.A greater number of studies are required to establish an accurate comparison of patient outcomes in TiNOS and DES.

关键词： Stents Drug-eluting Major adverse cardiac events All-cause death Meta-analysis

Balloon dilation of congenital perforated duodenal web in newborns: Evaluation of short and long-term results

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2024年第6期16卷 343-349页

作者： Kirill Marakhouski Elena Malyshka Katsiaryna Nikalayeva Larysa Valiok Aleh Pataleta Kiryl Sanfirau Aliaksandr Svirsky Vasily Averin division of Diagnostic Republican Scientific and Practical Centre of Paediatric SurgeryMinsk 220113Belarus Department of Newborn Surgery Republican Scientific and Practical Center of Pediatric SurgeryMinsk 220013Belarus Department of Pediatric Surgery Republican Scientific and Practical Center of Pediatric SurgeryMinsk 220013Belarus division of Diagnostic Republican Scientific and Practical Center of Pediatric SurgeryMinsk 220013Belarus academic Chair of Pediatric Surgery Belarusian State Medical UniversityMinsk 220116Belarus

BACKGROUND Incomplete congenital duodenal obstruction(ICDO)is caused by a congenitally perforated duodenal web(CPDW).Currently,only six cases of balloon dilatation of the PDW in newborns have been *** To present our experience of balloon dilatation of a perforated duodenal memb-rane in newborns with *** Five newborns who underwent balloon dilatation of the CPDW along a prein-stalled guidewire between 2021 and 2023 were *** newborns diagnosed with ICDO who underwent laparotomy were included in the control *** In all cases,good anatomical and clinical results were *** three cases,a follow-up study was conducted after 1 *** average time to start enteral feeding per os was significantly earlier in the study group(4.4 d)than in the laparotomic group(21.2 days;P<0.0001).The time spent by patients in the intensive care unit and hospital after balloon dilatation was also significantly *** determined the selection criteria for possible and effective CPDW balloon dilatation in newborns as follows:(1)Presence of dynamic radiographic signs of the passage of a radiopaque substance beyond the zone of narrowing or radiographic signs of pneumatisation of the duodenum and small bowel distal to the web;(2)presence of endoscopic signs of CPDW;(3)successful cannulation with a guidewire performed parallel to the endoscope,with holes in the congenital duodenal web;and(4)successful positioning of the balloon performed along a freestanding guidewire on the *** Strictly following selection criteria for newborns with ICDO caused by CPDW ensures that endoscopic balloon dilatation using a pre-installed guidewire is safe and effective and shows good 1-year follow-up results.

关键词： Newborns Congenital duodenal obstruction Perforated duodenal membrane Endoscopy Balloon dilation

An Investigation into Forced Convection of a Nanofluid Flowing in a Rectangular Microchannel under the Influence of a Magnetic Field

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Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2024年第2期20卷 311-323页

作者： Muataz S.Alhassan Ameer A.Alameri Andrés Alexis Ramírez-Coronel I.B.Sapaev Azher M.Abed David-Juan Ramos-Huallpartupa Rahman S.Zabibah division of Advanced Nanomaterial Technologies Scientific Research CenterAl-Ayen UniversityThi-QarIraq Department of Chemistry College of ScienceUniversity of BabylonBabylonIraq Research Group in Educational Statistics National University of EducatiosnAzoguesEcuador Department Physics and Chemistry Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization EngineersNational Research UniversityTashkentUzbekistan Akfa University TashkentUzbekistan New Uzbekistan University TashkentUzbekistan Department of Airconditioning and Refrigeration Engineering Al-Mustaqbal University CollegeHilla51001Iraq academic Department of Agro-Industrial Engineering and Technology Universidad Nacional JoséMaría ArguedasApurimacPerú The Islamic University NajafIraq

In line with recent studies,where it has been shown that nanoﬂuids containing graphene have a stronger capacity to boost the heat transfer coefﬁcient with respect to ordinary nanoﬂuids,experiments have been conducted using water with cobalt ferrite/graphene *** particular,a circular channel made of copper subjected to a constant heatﬂux has been *** nanoparticles are sensitive to the presence of a magneticﬁeld,different conditions have been examined,allowing both the strength and the frequency of such aﬁeld to span relatively wide ranges and assuming different concentrations of *** to theﬁndings,the addition of nanoparticles to theﬂuid causes its rotation speed to increase by a factor of two,whereas ultraviolet radiation plays a negligible *** amount of time required to attain the maximum rotation speed of the nanoﬂuid and the Nusselt number have been measured under both constant and alternating magneticﬁelds for a ferroﬂuid with a concentration of 0.5%and atﬂow Reynolds number of 550 and 1750.

关键词： Nano fluid rectengular tube magnetic field

Improving the nutritional values of yellow mealworm Tenebrio molitor(Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) larvae as an animal feed ingredient: a review

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第1期15卷 35-52页

作者： Linggawastu Syahrulawal Magnhild Oust Torske Rumakanta Sapkota Geir Næss Prabhat Khanal Animal Science Production and Welfare DivisionFaculty of Biosciences and AquacultureNord UniversitySkolegata 22Steinkjer 7713Norway Department of Environmental Science Faculty of Technical SciencesAarhus UniversityFrederiksborgvej 399Roskilde 4000Denmark

Yellow mealworm larvae(YML;Tenebrio molitor) are considered as a valuable insect species for animal feed due to their high nutritional values and ability to grow under different substrates and rearing conditions. Advances in the understanding of entomophagy and animal nutrition over the past decades have propelled research areas toward testing multiple aspects of YML to exploit them better as animal feed sources. This review aims to summarize various approaches that could be exploited to maximize the nutritional values of YML as an animal feed ingredient. In addition, YML has the potential to be used as an antimicrobial or bioactive agent to improve animal health and immune function in production animals. The dynamics of the nutritional profile of YML can be influenced by multiple factors and should be taken into account when attempting to optimize the nutrient contents of YML as an animal feed ingredient. Specifically, the use of novel land-based and aquatic feeding resources, probiotics, and the exploitation of larval gut microbiomes as novel strategies can assist to maximize the nutritional potential of YML. Selection of relevant feed supplies, optimization of ambient conditions, the introduction of novel genetic selection procedures, and implementation of effective post-harvest processing may be required in the future to commercialize mealworm production. Furthermore, the use of appropriate agricultural practices and technological improvements within the mealworm production sector should be aimed at achieving both economic and environmental sustainability. The issues highlighted in this review could pave the way for future approaches to improve the nutritional value of YML.

关键词： Alternative protein source Feed application Nutritional value Yellow mealworm