检索结果-南通市图书馆

Robust zero-watermarking algorithm based on discrete wavelet transform and daisy descriptors for encrypted medical image

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology 2024年第1期9卷 40-53页

作者： Yiyi Yuan Jingbing Li Jing Liu Uzair Aslam Bhatti Zilong Liu Yen-wei Chen School of Information and Communication Engineering Hainan UniversityHaikouChina Research Center for healthcare Data science Zhejiang LabHangzhouChina Graduate School of Information science and Engineering Ritsumeikan University ShigaJapan

In the intricate network environment,the secure transmission of medical images faces challenges such as information leakage and malicious tampering,significantly impacting the accuracy of disease diagnoses by medical *** address this problem,the authors propose a robust feature watermarking algorithm for encrypted medical images based on multi-stage discrete wavelet transform(DWT),Daisy descriptor,and discrete cosine transform(DCT).The algorithm initially encrypts the original medical image through DWT-DCT and Logistic ***,a 3-stage DWT transformation is applied to the encrypted medical image,with the centre point of the LL3 sub-band within its low-frequency component serving as the sampling *** Daisy descriptor matrix for this point is then ***,a DCT transformation is performed on the Daisy descriptor matrix,and the low-frequency portion is processed using the perceptual hashing algorithm to generate a 32-bit binary feature vector for the medical *** scheme utilises cryptographic knowledge and zero-watermarking technique to embed watermarks without modifying medical images and can extract the watermark from test images without the original image,which meets the basic re-quirements of medical image *** embedding and extraction of water-marks are accomplished in a mere 0.160 and 0.411s,respectively,with minimal computational *** results demonstrate the robustness of the algorithm against both conventional attacks and geometric attacks,with a notable performance in resisting rotation attacks.

关键词： daisy descriptor DCT DWT encryption domain medical image zero-watermarking

Gene characterization and phylogenetic analysis of four mitochondrial genomes in Caenogastropoda

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2024年第2期43卷 137-150页

作者： Jiangyong Qu Wanqi Yang Xindong Teng Li Xu Dachuan Zhang Zhikai Xing Shuang Wang Xiumei Liu Lijun Wang Xumin Wang College of Life science Yantai UniversityYantai 264005China Qingdao International Travel healthcare Center Qingdao 266071China Qingdao Dagang Customs Qingdao 266071China

Caenogastropoda is a highly diverse group,containing~60%of all existing *** in this subclass predominantly inhabit marine environments and have a high ecological and economic *** to the increase in relevant phylogenetic studies,our understanding of between species relatedness in Caenogastropoda has ***,the biodiversity,taxonomic status,and phylogenetic relationships of this group remain *** the present study,we performed next-generation sequencing of four complete mitochondrial genomes from three families(Buccinidae,Columbellidae,and Cypraeidae)and the four mitogenomes were classical circular structures,with a length of 16177 bp in Volutharpa ampullacea,16244 bp in Mitrella albuginosa,16926bp in Mauritia arabica asiatica and 15422 bp in Erronea *** composition analysis indicated that whole sequences were biased toward A and *** compared them with 171 complete mitochondrial genomes of *** phylogenetic relationship of Caenogastropoda derived from Maximum Likelihood(ML)and Bayesian Inference(BI)trees constructed based on CDS sequences was consistent with the results of traditional morphological analysis,with all three families showing close *** study supported Caenogastropoda at the molecular level as a separate clade of *** to our divergence time estimations,Caenogastropoda was formed during the middle Triassic period(~247.2–237 Ma).Our novel mitochondrial genomes provide evidence for the speciation of Caenogastropoda in addition to elucidating the mitochondrial genomic evolution of this subclass.

关键词： mitochondrial genome phylogenetic analysis Caenogastropoda

Enhancing photodynamic inactivation via tunning spatial constraint on photosensitizer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

science China Chemistry 2024年第2期67卷 652-663页

作者： Chong Li Minghao Han Ji Gao Shuxian Wang Song-Bo Lu Yaxi Li Zhao Liu Chen Zhang Zhaojin Wang Fangliang Wang Yuang Sun Chun Loong Ho Kai Wang Yun Shen Kai Li Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Smart healthcare Engineering Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced BiomaterialsDepartment of Biomedical EngineeringSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen518055China Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering University of California RiversideRiverside92521USA Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen518055China

The critical factor of spatial constraint,provided by the external confinement(e.g.,matrix),is often overlooked during photodynamic inactivation,despite playing a crucial role in determining the molecular photophysical process and subsequent antipathogen ***,as a proof-of-concept model,we employed two types of polymers with varying interaction energies with dopants to investigate the intrinsic relationship between spatial constraint and the essential excited-state behaviors of doped photosensitizer(4-(2-(5-(4-(diphenylamino)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)ethyl)-1-methylquinolin-1-ium iodine,TPP).Through experimental investigation and theoretical calculations,we found that TPP tends to remain in the excited state for a shorter dwell time under weaker spatial constraints due to less restricted molecular motion in polyurethane(PU) ***,the singlet oxygen(^(1)O_(2)) generated from doped-TPP shows a 9.23-fold enhancement in PU than in the polyvinylchloride(PVC) *** light irradiation,the PU@TPP nanofiber can efficiently eliminate the coronavirus MHV-A59(≥99.9997%) at a 220,000-fold higher concentration than the infected *** antibacterial efficacy has also been demonstrated,with a killing rate of ≥99%.

关键词： photodynamic antibacterial singlet oxygen triphenylamine nanofiber

Cognitive dissonance and mindset perturbations during crisis:“ecosocio-psycho-somatic”perspectives

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第2期14卷 215-224页

作者： Felix Tretter Henriette Löffler-Stastka Department of Systems Medicine and healthcare Systems Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems ScienceVienna 1040Austria Department of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy Medical University ViennaVienna 1090Austria

Mandatory and restrictive health regulations during the corona pandemic caused psychic disorders in many people,which even led to clinically relevant mental *** the same time,there was gradually a polarization of opinions among the *** order to improve future pandemic management,an integrative understanding of these psychosocial processes therefore seems *** we start theoretically with the mental effects of inconsistencies of the information environment by referring to concepts such as the theory of cognitive *** a next step,we use the psychodynamic theory to understand the affective-motivational defense mechanisms underlying these cognitive states and ***,a broader theoretical framework of psychoanalysis seems to make sense,because self-referential processing also influences the style of *** this reason,we use a more comprehensive psychological systems theoretical framework model to integrate these different *** integrative view refers in part to basic knowledge of health psychology regarding the resistance of unhealthy ways of thinking and behaviors and the possibilities for interventions for *** then extend this model to a broader picture that also covers the relationship between men and their *** results in the perspective of a multidimensional socioecological theoretical framework,which as a heuristic reference model and related to other ecological approaches could also be helpful for various theoretical questions for public health,and could provide a better public understanding of health *** line with this perspective,we hypothesize that with regard to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic,the acceptance of public health narratives could be increased if a more consistent picture of the scientific descriptions and explanations of the pandemic-similar to the model proposed-could be provided,which would enable the understanding of the origin,course and countermeasur

关键词： Infodemic Affective-cognitive dissonance Systems model of the mind Socioecological model

Aberrant protamination in sperm correlates to anomalous nuclear and cytoplasmic architectures in infertile males with sperm dysmorphology

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Journal of Andrology 2024年第2期26卷 183-188页

作者： Huan Jiang Chu-Jie Huang Department of Reproductive Endocrinology Longgang District Maternity&Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City(Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College)Shenzhen 518172China Institute of Reproductive Immunology College of Life Science and TechnologyJinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China

Aberrant sperm protamination is linked to sperm dysmorphology and nuclear chromatin ***,its effects on sperm cytoplasmic maturation remain largely *** relationships of protamines,sperm morphology,DNA damage,and cytoplasmic remodeling were illustrated in this study to provide fresh perspectives on the mechanisms of male infertility.A total of 205 infertile males were allocated into 5 groups according to the percentage of spermatozoa exhibiting abnormal morphology within their *** concentration,motility,abnormal sperm morphology,cytoplasmic droplets(CDs),and excess residual cytoplasm(ERC)were analyzed according to the World Health Organization manual(2010).Sperm nuclear vacuoles(NVs)were determined by propidium iodide(PI)*** protamine expressions(P1 and P2)were detected by western *** damage was measured by acridine orange test(AOT)to calculate the proportion of sperm with single-strand DNA breaks(SSBs).Our data showed that sperm concentration and motility in infertile males significantly decreased with the severity of abnormal sperm morphology(both P<0.01).P1 level,P1/P2 ratio,and SSB rate increased with the severity of sperm dysmorphology,whilst the P2 level decreased(all P

关键词： abnormal sperm morphology excess residual cytoplasm male infertility protamines sperm DNA damage sperm nuclear vacuoles

Early systemic anticoagulation reduces hospital readmission in acute necrotizing pancreatitis patients:A retrospective cohort study

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2024年第1期23卷 77-82页

作者： Wen-Jian Mao Jing Zhou Guo-Fu Zhang Fa-Xi Chen Jing-Zhu Zhang Bai-Qiang Li Lu Ke Wei-Qin Li Department of Critical Care Medicine Jinling HospitalNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210002China Department of Critical Care Medicine Jinling HospitalMedical School of Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210002China National Institute of healthcare Data science Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210010China

Background:Early systemic anticoagulation(SAC)is a common practice in acute necrotizing pancreatitis(ANP),and its impact on in-hospital clinical outcomes had been ***,whether it affects long-term outcomes is *** study aimed to evaluate the effect of SAC on 90-day readmission and other long-term outcomes in ANP ***:During January 2013 and December 2018,ANP patients admitted within 7 days from the onset of abdominal pain were *** primary outcome was 90-day readmission after *** proportional-hazards regression model and mediation analysis were used to define the relationship between early SAC and 90-day ***:A total of 241 ANP patients were enrolled,of whom 143 received early SAC during their hospitalization and 98 did *** who received early SAC experienced a lower incidence of splanchnic venous thrombosis(SVT)[risk ratio(RR)=0.40,95%CI:0.26-0.60,P<0.01]and lower 90-day readmission with an RR of 0.61(95%CI:0.41-0.91,P=0.02)than those who did *** the quality of life,patients who received early SAC had a significantly higher score in the subscale of vitality(P=0.03)while the other subscales were all comparable between the two *** Cox regression model showed that early SAC was an independent protective factor for 90-day readmission after adjusting for potential confounders with a hazard ratio of 0.57(95%CI:0.34-0.96,P=0.04).Mediation analysis showed that SVT mediated 37.0%of the early SAC-90-day readmission ***:The application of early SAC may reduce the risk of 90-day readmission in the survivors of ANP patients,and reduced SVT incidence might be the primary contributor.

关键词： Anticoagulation Splanchnic venous thrombosis Acute necrotizing pancreatitis Readmission Long-term outcomes

The superiority of nonconjugated structures in fluorescence:through-space vs. through-bond charge transfer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

science China Chemistry 2024年第9期67卷 3121-3130页

作者： Weihao Tu Zuping Xiong Lei Wang Jianyu Zhang Jing Zhi Sun Haoke Zhang Ben Zhong Tang MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Zhejiang-Israel Joint Laboratory of Self-Assembling Functional Materials ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center Zhejiang University Centre of healthcare Materials Shaoxing Institute Zhejiang University Department of Chemistry Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and ReconstructionThe Hong Kong University of Science and Technology School of science and Engineering Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology The Chinese University of Hong KongShenzhen(CUHK-Shenzhen)

Constructing charge transfer（CT） state by introducing donor（D） and acceptor（A） is an efficient strategy to regulate the photophysical properties of luminescent materials. Traditional CT-type luminophores are built on π-conjugated fused-ring structures, which always show hybrid CT/locally excited（LE） states and luminescence quenching effect in the aggregate state. In this work, eight conjugated biphenyl（BP） and nonconjugated diphenylmethane（DPM） derivatives with different donors and acceptors are synthesized to investigate the CT properties. Systematic photophysical characterization and theoretical calculation demonstrate that the through-space CT（TSCT） in nonconjugated DA-DPM exhibit superior photophysical performance than the conjugated DA-BP with through-bond CT（TBCT）, the main manifestations are as follows:（1） TSCT luminophores produce longer maximum emission wavelength(λem) than the corresponding TBCT ones. For example, the longest λemof DMA-CN-DPM（DMA, dimethylamino） is 621 nm but the corresponding λemof DMA-CN-BP is only 480 nm.（2） TSCT-based DA-DPM demonstrates more sensitive responsiveness to environmental stimuli such as temperature and polarity.（3） Complete separation of the the highest occupied molecular orbital（HOMO） and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital（LUMO） distribution exists in all kinds of conformation of DA-DPM, which was hard to realize in conjugated DA-BP.

关键词： through-space charge transfer through-space conjugation clusteroluminescence diphenylmethane

同方期刊数据库

Current status and development of CMOS SiPM for scintillator-based radiation detectors toward all-digital sensors[Invited]

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第2期22卷 17-27页

作者： Nicola D'Ascenzo 胡文韬劳慧华越轩张博房磊奚道明郑睿邱奥 Emanuele Antonecchia 凌怡清刘雨晴李琰俞航肖鹏谢庆国 Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Wuhan 430074China Biomedical Engineering Department Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China RAYQUANT Technology Co. Ltd.Ezhou 436044China RAYSOLUTION healthcare Co. Ltd.Hefei 230000China RAYMEASURE Technology Co. Ltd.Suzhou 215000China RAYCAN Technology Co. Ltd.Suzhou 215000China College of Computer science and Software Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China

Modern scintillator-based radiation detectors require silicon photomultipliers(Si PMs)with photon detection efficiency higher than 40%at 420 nm,possibly extended to the vacuum ultraviolet(VUV)region,single-photon time resolution(SPTR)<100 ps,and dark count rate(DCR)<150 kcps/mm^(2).To enable single-photon time stamping,digital electronics and sensitive microcells need to be integrated in the same CMOS substrate,with a readout frame rate higher than 5 MHz for arrays extending over a total area up to 4 mm×4 *** is challenging due to the increasing doping concentrations at low CMOS scales,deep-level carrier generation in shallow trench isolation fabrication,and power consumption,among *** advances at 350 and 110 nm CMOS nodes are benchmarked against available Si PMs obtained in CMOS and commercial customized *** concept of digital multithreshold Si PMs with a single microcell readout is finally reported,proposing a possible direction toward fully digital scintillator-based radiation detectors.

关键词： silicon photomultiplier complementary metal-oxide semiconductor digital SiPM

Early embryonic failure caused by a novel mutation in the TUBB8 gene:A case report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第12期12卷 2092-2098页

作者： Xiao-Yu Zhang Xing-Xing Zhang Lei Wang Department of Reproductive Center Zaozhuang Maternal and Child Healthcare HospitalZaozhuang 277000Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND This study aimed to explore the relationship between gene mutations and early embryonic development arrest and to provide more possibilities for the diagnosis and treatment of repeated implantation *** SUMMARY Here,we collected and described the clinical data of a patient with early embryonic development stagnation after repeated in vitro fertilization attempts for primary infertility at the Department Reproductive Center of Zaozhuang Maternal and Child healthcare *** also detected the whole-exon gene of the patient's spouse and parents,and conducted bioinformatics analysis to determine the pathogenesis of the *** A novel mutant of the TUBB8 gene[c.602G>T(p.C201F)]was identified,and this mutant provided new data on the genotype-phenotype relationships of related diseases.

关键词： Genes Mutation Embryonic development Fertilization in vitro Intracytoplasmic sperm injection Case report