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Thickening progression mechanism of silica fume-oil well cement composite system at high temperatures

Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2793-2805页

作者： Hang Zhang Miao-Miao Hu Peng-Peng Li Guo-Qing Liu Qing-Lu Chang Jie Cao Ming Liu Wen-Hua Xu Xiu-Jian Xia Jin-Tang Guo School of Chemical engineering and technology Tianjin University zhejiang Institute of Tianjin University Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations CNPC engineering technology R&D company limited

This work studied the thickening progression mechanism of the silica fume-oil well cement composite system at high temperatures(110-180.C) in order to provide a theoretical guidance for the rational application of silica fume in the cementing engineering. Results showed that silica fume seldom affected the thickening progression of oil well cement slurry at 110-120.C, but when temperature reached above130.C, it would aggravate the bulging degree of thickening curves and significantly extend the thickening time, meanwhile causing the abnormal “temperature-based thickening time reversal” and“dosage-based thickening time reversal” phenomena in the range of 130-160.C and 170-180.C respectively. At 130-160.C, the thickening time of oil well cement slurry was mainly associated with the generation rate of calcium hydroxide(CH) crystal. The introduced silica fume would be attracted to the cement minerals' surface that were hydrating to produce CH and agglomerate together to form an“adsorptive barrier” to hinder further hydration of the inner cement minerals. This “adsorptive barrier”effect strengthened with the rising temperature which extended the thickening time and caused the occurrence of the “temperature-based thickening time reversal” phenomenon. At 170-180.C, the pozzolanic activity of silica fume significantly enhanced and considerable amount of C-S-H was generated, thus the “temperature-based thickening time reversal” vanished and the “dosage-based thickening time reversal” was presented.

关键词： Silica fume Oil well cement Thickening time reversal Pozzolanic reaction Adsorptive barrier CH and C−S−H

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Development and performance evaluation of high temperature resistant strong adsorption rigid blocking agent

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Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2650-2662页

作者： Zhe Xu Jin-Sheng Sun Jing-Ping Liu Kai-He Lv Xiao-Dong Dong Zong-Lun Wang Tai-Feng Zhang Yuan-Wei Sun Zhi-Wen Dai School of Petroleum engineering China University of Petroleum (East China) CNPC engineering technology R&D company limited

As drilling wells continue to move into deep ultra-deep layers, the requirements for temperature resistance of drilling fluid treatments are getting higher and higher. Among them, blocking agent, as one of the key treatment agents, has also become a hot spot of research. In this study, a high temperature resistant strong adsorption rigid blocking agent(QW-1) was prepared using KH570 modified silica,acrylamide(AM) and allyltrimethylammonium chloride(TMAAC). QW-1 has good thermal stability,average particle size of 1.46 μm, water contact angle of 10.5., has a strong hydrophilicity, can be well dispersed in water. The experimental results showed that when 2 wt% QW-1 was added to recipe A(4 wt% bentonite slurry+0.5 wt% DSP-1(filtration loss depressant)), the API filtration loss decreased from 7.8to 6.4 m L. After aging at 240.C, the API loss of filtration was reduced from 21 to 14 m L, which has certain performance of high temperature loss of filtration. At the same time, it is effective in sealing 80-100mesh and 100-120 mesh sand beds as well as 3 and 5 μm ceramic sand discs. Under the same conditions,the blocking performance was superior to silica(5 μm) and calcium carbonate(2.6 μm). In addition, the mechanism of action of QW-1 was further investigated. The results show that QW-1 with amide and quaternary ammonium groups on the molecular chain can be adsorbed onto the surface of clay particles through hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interaction to form a dense blocking layer, thus preventing further intrusion of drilling fluid into the formation.

关键词： High adsorption Rigid microsphere High temperature resistance Blocking performance

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Seabed structures and foundations related to deep-sea resource development:A review based on design and research

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Deep Underground Science and engineering 2024年第2期3卷 131-148页

作者： Shengjie Rui Haojie Zhang Hang Xu Xing Zha Mengtao Xu Kanmin Shen Key Laboratory of Offshore Geotechnics and Material of zhejiang Province College of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureZhejiang UniversityHangzhouChina Advanced Modelling Offshore EnergyNorwegian Geotechnical InstituteOsloNorway Geotechnical technology Center(Overseas engineering Center) PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corporation LimitedHangzhouChina

The deep‐sea ground contains a huge amount of energy and mineral resources,for example,oil,gas,and *** infrastructures such as floating structures,seabed structures,and foundations have been developed to exploit these *** seabed structures and foundations can be mainly classified into three types:subsea production structures,offshore pipelines,and *** study reviewed the development,installation,and operation of these infrastructures,including their structures,design,installation,marine environment loads,and *** this basis,the research gaps and further research directions were explored through this literature ***,different floating structures were briefly analyzed and reviewed to introduce the design requirements of the seabed structures and ***,the subsea production structures,including subsea manifolds and their foundations,were reviewed and ***,the basic characteristics and design methods of deep‐sea pipelines,including subsea pipelines and risers,were analyzed and ***,the installation and bearing capacity of deep‐sea subsea anchors and seabed trench influence on the anchor were *** the review,it was found that marine environment conditions are the key inputs for any offshore structure *** fabrication,installation,and operation of infrastructures should carefully consider the marine loads and geological *** structures have their own mechanical *** fatigue and stability of pipelines mainly depend on the soil‐structure *** selection should consider soil types and possible trench *** focuses and research gaps can provide a helpful guide on further research,installation,and operation of deep‐sea structures and foundations.

关键词： anchors floating structures pipelines risers subsea foundations

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High-efficiency ultrasonic assisted drilling of CFRP/Ti stacks under non-separation type and dry conditions

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Journal of zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & engineering) 2024年第4期25卷 275-291页

作者： Enze YING Zehua ZHOU Daxi GENG Zhenyu SHAO Zhefei SUN Yihang LIU Lianxing LIU Xinggang JIANG Deyuan ZHANG School of Mechanical engineering and Automation Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Beijing Chenjing Electronics company limited Beijing 100015China Aerospace Times Feihong technology company limited Beijing 100094China

In this study,to address the low efficiency for conventional ultrasonic-assisted drlling(UAD)of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic and titanium alloy(CFRP/Ti)stacks,feasibility experiments of non-separation UAD,in which continuous cutting between the tool and the workpiece occurs at a high feed rate,are carried *** experimental results indicate that,compared to conventional separation UAD,the non-separation UAD effectively reduces the cutting forces by 24.2%and 1.9%for CFRP stage and 22.1%and 2.6%for the Ti stage at the feed rates of 50 and 70μm/r,***,the non-separation UAD significantly improves hole quality,including higher hole diameter accuracy,lower hole surface roughness,and less hole *** addition,the non-separation UAD can decrease adhesive tool *** study demonstrates that,compared to conventional drilling(CD),the non-separation UAD can effectively improve drilling quality and tool life while maintaining high efficiency.

关键词： Carbon fiber-reinforced plastic and titanium alloy(CFRP/Ti)stacks Ultrasonic-assisted drlling(UAD) Cutting force Surface integrity Tool wear

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Natural rubber latex as a potential additive for water-based drilling fluids

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Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2677-2687页

作者： Jun Yang Guan-Cheng Jiang Jing-Tian Yi Yin-Bo He Li-Li Yang Teng-Fei Dong Guo-Shuai Wang College of Petroleum engineering China University of Petroleum (Beijing) National engineering Research Center of Oil & Gas Drilling and Completion technology Changqing Drilling General company CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Company Limited

The environmental hazards and "carbon footprint" of oil and gas drilling can be significantly reduced by replacing traditional petroleum-based chemical additives with natural materials derived from plants and animals. This paper explored for the first time the interaction mechanism between natural rubber latex(NRL) and bentonite suspensions(BTs) through a series of characterization experiments, as well as the potential applications in water-based drilling fluids(WBDF). The gel viscoelasticity experiments showed that NRL could decrease the consistency coefficient(k) and flow index(n) of BTs, and enhance the shear thinning performance of BTs as pseudo-plastic fluids. In addition, 0.5 w/v% NRL not only increased the critical yield stress and strengthened the structural strength between the bentonite particles, but also facilitated the compatibility of pressure loss and flow efficiency. The evaluation of colloidal stability and WBDF performance indicated that NRL particles could promote the hydration and charge stability on the surface of BTs particles, and optimize the particle size distribution and flow resistance of WBDF under the "intercalation-exfoliation-encapsulation" synergistic interaction. Moreover, NRL can improve the rheological properties of WBDF at high temperatures(<150.C), and form a dense blocking layer by bridging and sealing the pores and cracks of the filter cake, which ultimately reduces the permeability of the cake and the filtration loss of WBDF.

关键词： Natural materials Water-based drilling fluids Natural rubber latex Bentonite suspensions Filtration loss

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Application status and prospect of ionic liquids in oilfield chemistry

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Petroleum 2024年第1期10卷 11-18页

作者： Jinsheng Sun Zhuoyang Xiu Li Li Kaihe Lv Xianfa Zhang Zonglun Wang Zhiwen Dai Zhe Xu Ning Huang Jingping Liu School of Petroleum engineering China University of Petroleum (East China) CNPC engineering technology R&D company limited Oil & Gas technology Research Institute of Changqing Oilfield company

The ionic liquid, as a new treatment agent, has been increasingly applied in oil fields due to its strong temperature resistance, good solubility and high surface activity. In this paper, we systematically discuss the action mechanism and application effect of ionic liquids in oilfield chemistry. Ionic liquids can inhibit shale hydration expansion and reduce fluid loss through adsorption and intercalation, inhibit the formation of natural gas hydrate through imidazole five-membered ring structure as a space barrier, reduce viscosity of heavy oil by breaking chemical bonds of heavy oil macromolecules and charge transfer,improve oil displacement efficiency by forming ions pairs with carboxyl groups in crude oil, demulsify by forming channels between dispersed water droplets, acidify the formation by reacting with water to produce acid, interacts with organic material through weak hydrogen bonds and extracts it from oilfield wastewater, desulphurize by inserting sulfide molecules into the “stack” structure and form liquid inclusion complex, inhibit corrosion by forming a protective film on the metal surface. Based on the above aspects, the development direction of ionic liquids is proposed. The application of ionic liquids in oilfield chemistry is still in its infancy. It is urgent to fully explore the application performance of ionic liquids in oilfield chemistry, which also provides theoretical and technical supports for efficient reservoir development.

关键词： Ionic liquids Oilfield chemistry Shale inhibitor Drilling fluid

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Harmonic State Space Based Impedance Modeling and Virtual Impedance Based Stability Enhancement Control for LCC-HVDC Systems

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第1期12卷 287-298页

作者： Yifeng Liu Xiaoping Zhou Quan Chen Hanhang Yin Lerong Hong Hao Tian Ying Chen Siyuan Li the College of Electrical and Information engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China the zhejiang Magtron Intelligent technology limited Cooperation Jiaxing 314000China the State Grid Qianjiang Electric Power company Qianjiang 433100China

Line commutated converter based high-voltage direct-current(LCC-HVDC)transmissions are prone to harmonic oscillation under weak *** modeling is an effective method for assessing interaction ***,this paper proposes an improved calculation method for the DC voltage and AC currents of commutation stations to address the complex linearization of the commutation process and constructs an overall harmonic state-space(HSS)model of an *** on the HSS model,the closed-loop AC impedances on the LCC-HVDC sending and receiving ends are then derived and *** impedance characteristics of the LCC-HVDC are then analyzed to provide a physical explanation for the harmonic oscillation of the *** effects of the grid strength and control parameters on system stability are also *** improve the impedance characteristics and operating stability of the LCC-HVDC system,a virtual impedance based stability enhancement control is proposed,and a parameter design method is considered to ensure satisfactory phase margins at both the sending and receiving ***,simulation results are presented to verify the validity of the impedance model and virtual impedance based stability enhancement control.

关键词： Line commutated converter based high-voltage direct-current(LCC-HVDC)transmission harmonic state space stability analysis harmonic oscillation virtual impedance

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Regulation of aqueous electrolyte interface via electrolyte strategies for uniform zinc deposition

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Nano Research 2024年第10期17卷 8678-8693页

作者： Wei Zhong Chaoqiang Tan Laixi Li Shichao Zhang Xinyang Wang Hao Cheng Yingying Lu Institute of Wenzhou Zhejiang UniversityWenzhou 325006China State Key Laboratory of Chemical engineering Institute of Pharmaceutical EngineeringCollege of Chemical and Biological EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 311215China zhejiang Huayou Cobalt company limited Tongxiang 314500China

Aqueous zinc ion batteries(AZIBs),renowned for their high theoretical energy density,safety,cost-effectiveness and ecofriendliness,offer immense potential in the realm of energy storage and conversion,finding applications in renewable energy and portable ***,the development of AZIBs still faces several challenges related to the electrochemical behavior of zinc anodes in aqueous electrolytes,primarily zinc dendrite formation,which emphasize the critical need for a fundamental understanding of the interfacial phenomena between the electrode and *** review focuses on the three models:the electric double layer(EDL)model,the solvation structure model,and the Zn/electrolyte interface *** guide the design of the electrolyte system in *** models provide a comprehensive understanding of the interactions between the electrode,electrolyte,and the solvated ions in the *** optimizing the salt types,salt concentrations,solvents and additives based on these models,it is possible to enhance the performance of AZIBs,including their energy density,cycle life,and *** review also highlights recent research progress in electrolyte modification of AZIBs for understanding battery behavior,along with perspectives for the direction of further investigations.

关键词： aqueous zinc ion batteries electric double layer solvation structure electrolyte optimization

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Dynamic Analysis of a 10 MW Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Considering the Tower and Platform Flexibility

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Journal of Ocean University of China 2024年第2期23卷 358-370页

作者： GAO Shan ZHANG Lixian SHI Wei WANG Wenhua WANG Bin LI Xin Key Laboratory of Far-Shore Wind Power technology of zhejiang Province Hangzhou 311122China State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore engineering Deepwater Engineering Research CenterDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China Powerchina huadong engineering Corporation limited Hangzhou 311122China Faculty of Infrastructure engineering Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China Ningbo Institute of Dalian University of technology Ningbo 315000China

Recently,semisubmersible floating offshore wind turbine technologies have received considerable *** the coupled simulation of semisubmersible floating offshore wind energy,the platform is usually considered a rigid model,which could affect the calculation accuracy of the dynamic *** dynamic responses of a TripleSpar floating offshore wind turbine equipped with a 10 MW offshore wind turbine are discussed *** simulation of a floating offshore wind turbine under regular waves,white noise waves,and combined wind-wave conditions is *** effects of the tower and platform flexibility on the motion and force responses of the TripleSpar semisubmersible floating offshore wind turbine are *** results show that the flexibility of the tower and platform can influence the dynamic responses of a TripleSpar semisubmersible floating offshore wind *** the flexibility of the tower and platform,the tower and platform pitch motions markedly increased compared with the fully rigid ***,the force responses,particularly for tower base loads,are considerably influenced by the flexibility of the tower and ***,the flexibility of the tower and platform for the coupled simulation of floating offshore wind turbines must be appropriately examined.

关键词： floating offshore wind turbine TripleSpar semisubmersible platform rigidity and flexibility platform coupled simulation

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Accelerating the evaluation of operational lifetimes of perovskite solar cells and modules

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第7期94卷 1-9页

作者： Fumeng Ren Qian Lu Xin Meng Jing Zhou Rui Chen Jianan Wang Haixin Wang Sanwan Liu Zonghao Liu Wei Chen Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074HubeiChina China-EU Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430073HubeiChina Powerchina huadong engineering Corporation limited Hangzhou 311122ZhejiangChina Optics Valley Laboratory Wuhan 430074HubeiChina

Compared with the power conversion efficicency,the operational stability of perovskite solar cells(PsCs)remains a major challenge hampering its ***,conducting a light soaking test under 1 sun illumination to get a long lifetime is time-consuming and experimentally ***,we report an accelerated stability test protocol by aging PsCs under high-intensity light illumination to accelerate the evaluation of their operation *** is found that the efficiency degradation rate of a typical inverted PsC is almost linearly dependent on the light intensity within the range of 1 to 4 suns regardless of the *** results prove that it can save the light-soaking time by at least 4 times to predict the operation lifetime on the basis of the equivalent light irradiation dose.

关键词： Perovskite Light-soaking Stability

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