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industrial Policy,Product Switching,and Export Performance

China & World Economy 2024年第1期32卷 167-196页

作者： Jiemiao Dong Zhuangxiong Yu Xunpeng Shi Yang Yang School of Economics and trade Guangdong University of Foreign StudiesChina Institute of industrial Economics Jinan UniversityChina Australia-China Relations Institute University of Technology SydneyAustrialia International School of Business&Finance Sun Yat-sen UniversityChina

industrial policy can promote economic growth and industrial upgrading by encouraging enterprises to adopt product *** utilizing comprehensive industrial policies and customs trade databases from 2000 to 2015,this paper found that firms with product ranges within policy-supported areas were more active in product *** all the enterprises that adopted the product switching,those with nonmain products in policy-supported areas were more inclined to adjust their main *** tended to transform nonmain product to main product as opposed to introducing new main product in order to effectively leverage their export experience and established ***,for enterprises whose main product was within the policy-supported areas,their tendency to switch products significantly *** analysis suggested that policy support,by alleviating industry distress and mitigating excessive market competition,encouraged firms to switch products to areas with policy ***,we estimated trade performance after product switching from the perspective of product unit price and export product *** found that for firms whose main product was in policy-supported areas,such switching was more likely to result in“low price,high quality”exports,whereas for firms with nonmain products in supported areas,such switching was more likely to lead to“high price,low quality”exports,which indicates that firms switching to policy-supported areas need to continuously develop their core competencies and operate effectively to improve their production performance.

关键词： export performance high-quality development industrial policy product switching

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New evidence for microstructural evolution model of acid-activated montmorillonite

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2002年第9期47卷 761-765页

作者： HE Hongping GUO Jiugao LIN Hongfu LI Liyun Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510640China zhejiang foreign trade company for industrial minerals Hangzhou 310000China Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atom and Molecular Physics Wuhan Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan 430071China

Ca-montmorillonite samples from Choushan treated at various acid concentrations were studied using chemical analysis, XRD, 29Si and 27A1 MAS NMR, to investigate the microstructure of the activated montmorillonites. With the increase of acid concentration and dissolution of cations of montmorillonite, the intensity of d(001) decreased obviously and significant changes of the microstructure of Si and Al occurred. There were two new types of structural units of Si atoms formed: (SiO)3SiOH units and Q4(0A1) units. For Al atoms, in the course of activation, the removal of one of a pair of octahedral aluminium atoms from montmorillonite removed two hydroxyl groups and left the other aluminum of the pair in the four-fold coordination. The 27A1 signal at 5 54.0 corresponding to AlIV arose from the four-coordinated Al in the octahedral sheet. This study first confirmed, by 29Si and 27A1 MAS NMR spectra, that the model of microstructural evolution for activated montmorillonite postulated by Thomas et al. (1950)

关键词： montmorillonite 29Si and 27A1 MAS NMR structural evolution.

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An Immune-Inspired Approach with Interval Allocation in Solving Multimodal Multi-Objective Optimization Problems with Local Pareto Sets

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第6期79卷 4237-4257页

作者： Weiwei Zhang Jiaqiang Li Chao Wang Meng Li Zhi Rao College of Computer Science and Technology Zhengzhou University of Light IndustryZhengzhou450001China Technology Research and Development Center Jilin Tobacco Industry Company LimitedChangchun130031China College of Tobacco Science and Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light IndustryZhengzhou450001China Raw Material Department Hongyun Honghe Tobacco(Group)CompanyKunming650202China

In practical engineering,multi-objective optimization often encounters situations where multiple Pareto sets(PS)in the decision space correspond to the same Pareto front(PF)in the objective space,known as Multi-Modal Multi-Objective Optimization Problems(MMOP).Locating multiple equivalent global PSs poses a significant challenge in real-world applications,especially considering the existence of local *** identifying and locating both global and local PSs is a major *** tackle this issue,we introduce an immune-inspired reproduction strategy designed to produce more offspring in less crowded,promising regions and regulate the number of offspring in areas that have been thoroughly *** approach achieves a balanced trade-off between exploration and ***,we present an interval allocation strategy that adaptively assigns fitness levels to each *** strategy ensures a broader survival margin for solutions in their initial stages and progressively amplifies the differences in individual fitness values as the population matures,thus fostering better population ***,we incorporate a multi-population mechanism that precisely manages each subpopulation through the interval allocation strategy,ensuring the preservation of both global and local *** results on 21 test problems,encompassing both global and local PSs,are compared with eight state-of-the-art multimodal multi-objective optimization *** results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm in simultaneously identifying global Pareto sets and locally high-quality PSs.

关键词： Multimodal multi-objective optimization problem local PSs immune-inspired reproduction

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How Do China's Importing Firms Respond to Non-taritf Measures?

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China & World Economy 2021年第4期29卷 89-112页

作者： Xiaodan Hu Yunhua Tian Yanping Zhou Lu Feng Institute of industrial Economics Jinan UniversityChina School of Economics and trade Guangdong University of Foreign StudiesChina School of International trade and Economics University of International Business and EconomicsChina

After the formation of the World trade Organization(WTO)in 1995,most countries gradually reduced their import tariffs to a fairly low ***,the reduced tariffs could not he simply read as a reduction in trade ***,many suspect that countries tend to use more non-tariff measures(NTMs),substituting them for tariff barriers,to protect their domestic *** paper uses newly compiled and detailed Chinese NTM data,together with highly disaggregated firm import data and manufacturing firm operational data,to investigate the impact of China s import-related NTMs on firm *** main empirical results show that,as in the case of tariff barriers,China s trade policy NTMs mainly inhibit firms'intermediate *** contrast,China s public policy NTMs significantly improve the intensive and extensive margins of firm s intermediate imports and raise the prices and quality of imported *** greater the extent to which a firm engages in processing trade,the larger is the promoting effect of public policy NTMs on the firm s import margins far intermediate inputs,and the greater is the restricting ejfect on the prices and the quality of the firm's imported inputs.

关键词： extensive margin intensive margin intermediate inputs non-tariff measures trade liberalization

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Translation of Cultural Images in Lu Ding Ji

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学术界 2012年第12期 249-258页

作者： Hu Zuoyou Wu Congming School of foreign Studies Hefei University of Technology Hefei Anhui 230009 Department of International trade Anhui Sun-Create company Ltd. Hefei Anhui 230009

The paper adopts both macro and micro perspectives to discuss interpretation and transfer of cultural images in Lu Ding *** cultural images contained in the novel reflect unique Chinese traditional culture and show people a mystic and fancy world of martial *** transformation of these cultural images,due to great differences between Chinese and Western cultures,has been a difficult point of *** is discussed that in the case of The Deer and the Cauldron,the translator transmits and interprets unique cultural images of martial arts with flexible use of translating strategies to try his best to achieve integration of transmission of culture and clear paraphrasing of meanings for the purpose of attractingTL readers with Chinese culture.

关键词： Susan Bassnett translation of martial arts fictions English version of Lu Ding Ji cultural images John Minford

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Evolution of China's Role in the Structure of Global Carbon Emission Transfers:An Empirical Analysis Based on Network Governance

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China & World Economy 2024年第1期32卷 130-166页

作者： Bingbing Zhang Lelan Kong Zhehong Xu Chuanwang Sun School of Economics and Management Nanjing Agricultural University Jiangsu Provincial Center for Agricultural foreign Cooperation and Communication China Paula and Gregory Chow Institute for Studies in Economics Xiamen UniversityChina China Center for Energy Economics Research School of Economics and MOE Key Laboratory of EconometricsXiamen UniversityChina

This paper reconsiders the roles of China and some developed countries in the network of carbon emission transfers via international trade in value added from a new perspective of network *** search intensity(NSI)and the extended gravity model are used with cross-country panel data to analyze the mechanism of China's engagement in network governance of carbon emission *** results show that from 2000 to 2009,China was a net exporter of carbon emissions,even though it shifted from the semi-periphery to the core in the network of carbon emissions embodied in ***,NSI had a significant positive impact on carbon emissions embodied in *** China's important role in the global production network and division of labor,NSI may also affect industrial structure and the quality of the ecological environment to a large *** study analyses the network governance mechanism of China's participation in global carbon *** results suggest that the technical complexity of export products and product heterogeneity do not change the positive impact of NSI on carbon emissions.

关键词： carbon emission transfers gravity model network governance network search intensity

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Coordinated Development of Urbanization and Animal Husbandry industrialization in Western Regions of China

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Asian Agricultural Research 2016年第7期8卷 27-30,35页

作者： Tian CHEN Haifeng XIAO Shandong foreign trade Vocational College

Animal husbandry industrialization and rural urbanization in western regions of China are not independent,but two aspects of development with mutual interaction. Animal husbandry industrialization provides material basis of progress in productivity for rural urbanization. In turn,rural urbanization provides development conditions,such as industry,technology,science,information,market,finance,transportation,communication,and social service,for animal husbandry industrialization. This paper analyzed existing problems and interaction between animal husbandry industrialization and rural urbanization in western regions are analyzed,and finally it came up with policy recommendations for coordinated development of animal husbandry industrialization and rural urbanization.

关键词： Western regions of China Urbanization Animal husbandry industrialization

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Investigating environmental quality among G20 nations: The impacts of environmental goods and low-carbon technologies in mitigating environmental degradation

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Geoscience Frontiers 2024年第1期15卷 84-96页

作者： Ernest Baba Ali Samira Shayanmehr Riza Radmehr Richard Bayitse Ebenezer Agbozo Department of Economics University for Development StudiesTamale P.O.Box TL1350Ghana Department of Agricultural Economics Ferdowsi University of MashhadIran Council for Scientific and industrial Research Institute of Industrial ResearchAccra P.O.Box LG 576Ghana Department of Big Data Analytics and Methods of Video Analysis Ural Federal University19 Mira Str60002 EkaterinburgRussia

Environmental goods and low-carbon technologies have long been identified as having the potential to drive long-term economic progress without compromising environmental quality. However, their exact role in mitigating environmental degradation are yet to be unravelled. In addressing this shortfall, the extant literature relied on research funding and patent application as proxies for green technologies. Having established the weaknesses in the use of these variables as proxies for green technologies, this study explored the role of trade in environmental goods and low-carbon technologies in boosting environmental quality among G20 nation using a panel dataset from 1994 to 2018. The study employed the Method of Moment quantile regression for the model estimation and the Ridge regression, Discroll-Kraay standard error, and the Newey-West standard error estimators to test the robustness of our findings. Our findings indicate that whereas environmental goods promote environmental quality, low-carbon technologies decrease same. Also, the study found economic growth to exert an aggravating effect on environmental quality, while foreign direct investments, natural resource rents, human capital development, and renewable energy consumption exert positive influence on environmental quality. Based on the findings of the study, G20 nations are encouraged to improve green market structures to improve the trade in environmental goods and low-carbon technologies. Also the share of renewable energy sources in the overall energy basket must be improved to help improve environmental quality.

关键词： Environmental quality Environmental goods Low-carbon technology G20 nations

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The Chinese- English Translation of company Profiles——A Case Study Based on foreign trade Companies in Ningbo

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海外英语 2015年第4期 242-244,248页

作者：朱颖滕雅芸 School of foreign Languages Zhejiang Normal University

As Chinese enterprises are seeking various ways to develop foreign cooperation abroad, the Chinese-English translation of company profiles plays an ever greater role in communication with the whole world. However, a number of the translation versions fail to achieve a satisfactory effect, neglecting target readers' cultural background and their mode of thinking. This thesis intends to make an exploration of differences between Chinese and English company profiles and discuss the pragmatic, cultural and linguistic translation errors appeared in some company profiles of foreign trade enterprises in the city of Ningbo.

关键词： translation errors of company profiles foreign trade enterprises in Ningbo translation criteria

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Details and Design of company CIO Performance Evaluation

Details and Design of Company CIO Performance Evaluation

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2013年教育技术与管理科学国际会议

作者： ZENG Rong-yu LIAO Gao-gao Library Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Institute of foreign Language and foreign trade Jiangxi University of Science and Technology

The article presents the details of company CIO performance evaluation in four dimensions: strategy, execution, revolution and communication. And then, according to the specificity of CIO work, it introduces three main kinds of performance evaluation methods and brings in a concrete performance evaluation design plan-- the Balanced Scorecard Mix with Fuzzy Evaluation Methods.

关键词： company CIO performance evaluation evaluation contents evaluation design

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