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Multimodal Biometric Score Fusion Using Gaussian Mixture Model and Monte carlo Method

Journal of computer Science & Technology 2010年第4期25卷 771-782页

作者： R Raghavendra Rao Ashok G Hemantha Kumar Department of Studies in computer Science University of Mysore Department of E&c Channabasaveshwara Institute of Technology

Multimodal biometric fusion is gaining more attention among researchers in recent days. As multimodal biometric system consolidates the information from multiple biometric sources, the effective fusion of information obtained at score level is a challenging task. In this paper, we propose a framework for optimal fusion of match scores based on Gaussian Mixture Mode] （GMM） and Monte carlo sampling based hypothesis testing. The proposed fusion approach has the ability to handle： 1） small size of match scores as is more commonly encountered in biometric fusion, and 2） arbitrary distribution of match scores which is more pronounced when discrete scores and multimodal features are present. The proposed fusion scheme is compared with well established schemes such as Likelihood Ratio （LR） method and weighted SUM rule. Extensive experiments carried out on five different multimodal biometric databases indicate that the proposed fusion scheme achieves higher performance as compared with other contemporary state of art fusion techniques.

关键词： multimodal biometric system match score level fusion Gaussian mixture model Monte carlo method.

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Enhancement of luminescence intensity and spectroscopic analysis of Eu^(3+) activated and Li^+ charge-compensated Bi_2O_3 nanophosphors for solid-state lighting

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Journal of Rare Earths 2019年第4期37卷 356-364页

作者： S.Ashwini S.c.Prashantha RamachANDra Naik H.Nagabhushana Department of Physics Channabasaveshwara Institute of Technology Research center Department of Science East West Institute of Technology Department of Physics New Horizon College of Engineering cNR Rao center for Advanced Materials Tumkur University

The present work reports the synthesis, characterization, photoluminescence and photocatalytic activity of Eu^(3+)(1 mol%-11 mol%) doped and Li^+(0.5 mol%-5 mol%) co-doped Bi_2 O_3 nanophosphors(NPs) by sonochemical method. The average particle size was estimated using powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD)and transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and is found to be in the range of 30-35 nm. The scanning electron microscopy(SEM) images were highly dependent on sonication time and concentration of epigallocatechin gallate(EGcG) bio-surfactant. The energy gap of doped and co-doped Bi_2 O_3 nanophosphors was estimated using Kubelka-Munk(K-M) function and is found to be in the range of2.9-3.08 eV. The effect of Li+ co-doping on luminescence of optimized Bi_2 O_3:Eu^(3+) was studied and is found about more than 3 fold enhancement of emission intensity. Judd-Ofelt parameters(Ω_2, Ω_4 and Ω_6).transition probabilities(A_T), quantum efficiency(η), luminescence lifetime(τ_(rad)), color chromaticity coordinates(cIE) and correlated color temperature(ccT) values were estimated from the emission spectra and are discussed in detail. The estimated cIE chromaticity co-ordinates are very close to the NTSc(National Television Standard committee) standard value of red emission. The synthesized NPs show excellent photocatalytic activity of acid red-88 under UV-light irradiation, which can degrade 98.1% in60 min. The decreasing electron-hole pair recombination rate with quick electron transfer ability is predominantly ascribed to the balance between crystallite size, morphology, band gap, defects, surface area, etc. These results show a light for the use of sonochemical route of Bi_2 O_3:Eu^(3+):Li^+ in solid state display and photocatalytic applications.

关键词： Bi2O3:Eu3+:Li+ Sonochemical Photoluminescence cIE n ccT Photocatalysis Rare earths

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Almond gum assisted synthesis of Mg doped Fe_(2)O_(3) NPs:Structural analysis,electrochemical sensing,and optical applications

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chemPhysMater 2022年第4期1卷 330-337页

作者： Madanakumara Hanumanthappa Jayanna Halepoojar Siddalingappa yellamagad channabasaveshwara Soundeswaran Sundararajan Mruthyunjaya Vishwas Shyamala Kurki Srinivasaiah Surendra Boppanahalli Siddegowda Basavaraju Nandeesh Department of Physics Dr Ambedkar Institute of TechnologyBangalore 560056India Department of Physics Kuvempu UniversityShankaraghatta Shimoga 577451India yellamagad channabasaveshwara c Soundeswaran Sundararajan Mruthyunjaya Vishwas e Shyamala Kurki Srinivasaiah fSurendra Boppanahalli Siddegowda School of Physics and Geology Nrupathunga UniversityBangalore 560001India Department of Physics Mount Carmel CollegeBangalore 560001India Department of chemistry Dayananda Sagar College of EngineeringBengaluru 560078India Department of Physics East West Institute of TechnologyBangalore 560091India

Mg-doped Fe_(2)O_(3)nanoparticles(M-FNPs)are successfully prepared first time by facile green-aided(almond gum)combustion *** structural analysis of synthesized nanoparticles was well analyzed by Powder X-ray Diffrac-tion(PXRD),Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM),Raman spec-troscopy and UV-Visible spectral *** showed a nanocrystalline nature and determined the average particle size to be 85 *** surface morphologies of the prepared nanocomposite was measured by SEM tech-nique reveals the porous and spongy like *** photodegradation activity on 20×10^(−6)of Fast Orange Red(FOR)organic model dye using M-FNPs(50 mg)under UV light irradiation was investigatedin ***-trochemical examination of the prepared material was conducted using graphite-M-FNP electrode paste in 0.1 M Kcl solution,and its performance in redox reaction was determined to be very good via cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance ***,an extension to sensor studies revealed broad differences in redox positions for paracetamol sensors,at 0.64 V and 0.41 V,confirming highly chemical sensor activity in alkaline medium for 1∼5 mM concentrations.

关键词： Mg doped Fe_(2)O_(3)photocatalyst Green combustion Electrochemical analysis Photocatalysis

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