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Triboelectric nanogenerator integrated with a simple controlled switch for regularized water wave energy harvesting

Nano Research 2024年第8期17卷 7585-7592页

作者： Hongbo Yang Xi Liang Junwu Kan Zhong Lin Wang Tao Jiang Zhanyong Hong College of Engineering Zhejiang Normal UniversityJinhua 321004China Beijing Key lab.ratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor Center for High-Entropy Energy and SystemsBeijing Institute of Nanoenergy and NanosystemsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101400China The Beijing Key lab.ratory for Nano-Photonics and Nano-Structure Department of PhysicsCapital Normal UniversityBeijing 100048China Guangzhou Institute of Blue Energy Guangzhou 510555China Georgia Institute of Technology AtlantaGA 30332-0245USA Yonsei Frontier lab Yonsei UniversitySeoul 03722Republic of Korea

Ocean is full of low-frequency,irregular,and widely distributed wave energy,which is suitable as the energy source for maritime Internet of Things(IoTs).Utilizing triboelectric nanogenerators(TENGs)to harvest ocean wave energy and power sensors is proven to be an effective ***,in random ocean waves,the irregular electrical energy output by general TENGs restricts the *** present,achieving regularized water wave energy harvesting relies on rather complex mechanical structure designs,which is not conducive to *** this work,we proposed a novel mechanical controlled TENG(MCTENG)with a simple controlled switch to realize the regularization *** structural parameters of the MC-TENG are optimized,and the optimal output voltage,output current,and transferred charge respectively reach 1684.2 V,85.4μA,and 389.9 nC,generating a peak power density of 38.46 W·m^(−3)·Hz^(−1).Under real water wave environment,the output of the MC-TENG is regularized and keeps stable regardless of any wave ***,the potential applications of the MC-TENG are demonstrated in powering environmental temperature,humidity,and wind speed *** work renders a simple approach to achieve effective regularized ocean wave energy harvesting,promoting the TENG industrialization toward practical application of maritime IoTs.

关键词： water wave energy harvesting triboelectric nanogenerators random excitation mechanical control regular output

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A Two-Layer Encoding Learning Swarm Optimizer Based on Frequent Itemsets for Sparse Large-Scale Multi-Objective Optimization

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第6期11卷 1342-1357页

作者： Sheng Qi Rui Wang Tao Zhang Xu Yang Ruiqing Sun Ling Wang College of systems Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410073China Xiangjiang lab.ratory Changsha 410205China College of Computer National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410073China Department of Automation Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China IEEE

Traditional large-scale multi-objective optimization algorithms(LSMOEAs)encounter difficulties when dealing with sparse large-scale multi-objective optimization problems(SLM-OPs)where most decision variables are *** a result,many algorithms use a two-layer encoding approach to optimize binary variable Mask and real variable Dec ***,existing optimizers often focus on locating non-zero variable posi-tions to optimize the binary variables ***,approxi-mating the sparse distribution of real Pareto optimal solutions does not necessarily mean that the objective function is *** data mining,it is common to mine frequent itemsets appear-ing together in a dataset to reveal the correlation between *** by this,we propose a novel two-layer encoding learning swarm optimizer based on frequent itemsets(TELSO)to address these *** mined the frequent terms of multiple particles with better target values to find mask combinations that can obtain better objective values for fast ***-mental results on five real-world problems and eight benchmark sets demonstrate that TELSO outperforms existing state-of-the-art sparse large-scale multi-objective evolutionary algorithms(SLMOEAs)in terms of performance and convergence speed.

关键词： Evolutionary algorithms learning swarm optimiza-tion sparse large-scale optimization sparse large-scale multi-objec-tive problems two-layer encoding.

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First Light Curve Analysis of NSVS 8294044,V1023 Her,and V1397 Her Contact Binary systems

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第5期24卷 1-12页

作者： Atila Poro Sabrina Baudart Mahshid Nourmohammad Zahra Sabaghpour Arani Fatemeh Farhadi Selda Ranjbar Salehian Ahmad Sarostad Saeideh Ranjbaryan Iri Olya Maryam Hadizadeh AmirHossein Khodaei Astronomy Department of the Raderon AI lab. BurnabyBCCanada Double Stars Committee SociétéAstronomique de FranceParisFrance Independent Astrophysics Researcher IsfahanIran Akhtaran Astronomical Society Isfahan ProvinceAran and BidgolIran Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceZanjan UniversityZanjanIran Astronomy Students'Scientific Association University of TabrizEast Azerbaijan ProvinceTabrizIran Yazd Desert Night Sky Astronomy Institute Yazd ProvinceYazdIran Ayaz Astronomical Association East Azerbaijan ProvinceTabrizIran Khayyam Astronomy Association FarsFasaIran

The first photometric light curve investigation of the NSVS 8294044,V1023 Her,and V1397 Her binary systems is *** used ground-based observations for the NSVS 8294044 system and Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite data for V1023 Her and V1397 *** primary and secondary times of minima were extracted from al the data,and,by collecting the literature,a new ephemeris was computed for each *** fits for the O-C diagrams were conducted using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) *** curve solutions were performed using the PHysics Of Eclipsing BinariEs Python code and the MCMC *** systems were found to be contact binary stars based on the fillout factor and mass ratio.V1023 Her showed the O’Connell effect and a cold starspot on the secondary component was required for the light curve *** absolute parameters of the system were estimated based on an empirical relationship between orbital period and *** presented a new T–M equation based on a sample of 428 contact binary systems and found that our three target systems were in good agreement with the *** positions of the systems were also depicted on the M–L,M–R,q–L_(ratio),and M_(tot)–J_(0)diagrams in the logarithmic scales.

关键词： (stars:)binaries eclipsing-techniques photometric-stars individual(NSVS 8294044)

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Two-dimensional Parameter Relationships for W UMa-type systems Revisited

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第1期24卷 51-58页

作者： Atila Poro Ehsan Paki Ailar Alizadehsabegh Mehdi Khodadadilori Selda Ranjbar Salehian Mahya Hedayatjoo Fatemeh Hashemi Yasaman Dashti Fatemeh Mohammadizadeh Astronomy Department of the Raderon AI lab. BurnabyBCCanada Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering Department of PhotonicsUniversity of TabrizTabriz 51664Iran Department of Electrical Engineering Amirkabir University of TechnologyTehranIran Astronomy Students'Scientific Association University of TabrizTabriz 51664Iran Department of Physics Iran University of Science and TechnologyTehranIran Institute for the Intellectual Development(Kanoon) Astronomy GroupBojnordIran Department of Mechanical Engineering Amirkabir University of TechnologyTehranIran Aerospace Engineering Department Science and Research Branch of Islamic Azad UniversityTehranIran

Reviewing the empirical and theoretical parameter relationships between various parameters is a good way to understand more about contact binary *** this investigation,two-dimensional(2D)relationships for P–MV(system),P–L1,2,M1,2–L1,2,and q–Lratiowere *** sample used is related to 118 contact binary systems with an orbital period shorter than 0.6 days whose absolute parameters were estimated based on the Gaia Data Release 3 *** reviewed previous studies on 2D relationships and updated six parameter ***,Markov chain Monte Carlo and Machine Learning methods were used,and the outcomes were *** selected 22 contact binary systems from eight previous studies for comparison,which had light curve solutions using spectroscopic *** results show that the systems are in good agreement with the results of this study.

关键词： (stars:)binaries(including multiple):close stars:fundamental parameters methods:data analysis

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FRACTAL SETS IN CONTROL systems

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 1993年第8期14卷 735-744页

作者：程代展 lab. of Management Decision and Information Academia Sinica Institute of systems Science Academia Sinica Beijing

In this paper the Hausdorff measure of sets of integral and fractional dimensions was introduced and applied to control systems. A new concept, namely, pseudo-self-similar set was also introduced. The existence and uniqueness of such sets were then proved, and the formula for calculating the dimension of self-similar sets was extended to the pseudo-self-similar case. Using the previous theorem, it was shown that the reachable set of a control system may have fractional dimensions. It is expected that as a new approach the geometry of fractal sets will be a proper tool to analyze the controllab.lity and observability of nonlinear systems.

关键词： Fractals Set theory

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“FLUID ROLLER BEARING” EFFECT AND FLOW CONTROL

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2003年第5期19卷 476-484页

作者：吴锤结解妍琼吴介之 State Key lab. of Turbulence and Complex systems Peking University Beijing 100871 China Research Center for Fluid Dynamics PLA University of Science and Technology Nanjing 211101 China State Key Lab. of Turbulence and Complex Systems Peking University Beijing 100871 China University of Tennessee Space Institute TN 37388 USA

Owing to the rapid development of smart materials, flow control by travelling waves (TW) produced on flexible skin is becoming a very promising new area of research. One of the most revolutionary concepts of using TW technique is to trap a row of controllab.e vortices over the body surface, which plays a role of "fluid roller bearing" (FRB) between the external flow and the solid wall. The FRB can replace the conventional boundary layer and hence remove the latter's various unfavorable effects. This paper reports our preliminary numerical study of the FRB effect on flow over several typical walls, especially an airfoil with FRB at the stall angle of attack, which has never been considered before. Significant improvement of aerodynamic performance on the FRB-airfoil is observed, which strongly suggests that the FRB effect may open a brand new avenue to the 21thCentury aerodynamics.

关键词： “Fluid Roller Bearing” effect flow control travelling wavy wall airfoil flow ALE method

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Virtual Coupling Trains Based on Multi-agent System Under Communication Delay

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年

作者： Guodong QIN Xiangxi MENG Tao WEN Baigen CAI School of Automation and Intelligence Beijing Jiaotong University The Institute of System Research China Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team

With the rapid development of railway transportation, virtual coupling(VC) has become a popular research topic. VC can greatly reduce tracking distance and increase the line capacity. Under VC control, the train formation control not only considers the behavior and speed adjustment strategy of the leader train but also the communication delays between trains. The quality of data communication between trains is an important aspect of train tracking control. We consider a virtually coupled train set(VCTS) as a multi-agent system. The Luenberger observer is introduced to estimate the real-time state of the train, based on the estimation, the train control consistency protocol is designed to account for communication delays. The stability of the error system is proven by constructing a Lyapunov function. The consistency of the coordinated train control is verified through simulation.

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Experimental evaluation of a real-time GPU-based pose estimation system for autonomous landing of rotary wings UAVs

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Control Theory and Technology 2018年第2期16卷 145-159页

作者： Alessandro BENINI Matthew J. RUTHERFORD Kimon P. VALAVANIS DU unmanned systems Research Institute (DU2SRI) University of Denver (DU) Denver CO 80208 U.S.A.

This paper proposes a real-time system for pose estimation of an unmanned aerial vehicle （UAV） using parallel image processing and a fiducial marker. The system exploits the capabilities of a high-performance CPU/GPU embedded system in order to provide on-board high-frequency pose estimation enabling autonomous takeoff and landing. The system is evaluated extensively with lab.and field tests using a custom quadrotor. The autonomous landing is successfully demonstrated, through experimental tests, using the proposed algorithm. The results show that the system is able to provide precise pose estimation with a framerate of at least 30fps and an image resolution of 640x480 pixels. The main advantage of the proposed approach is in the use of the GPU for image filtering and marker detection. The GPU provides an upper bound on the required computation time regardless of the complexity of the image thereby allowing for robust marker detection even in cluttered environments.

关键词： UAV Vision GPU Kalman filter

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Surface repair of wide-bandgap perovskites for high-performance all-perovskite tandem solar cells

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 64-70,I0003页

作者： Xiaojing Lv Weisheng Li Jin Zhang Yujie Yang Xuefei Jia Yitong Ji Qianqian Lin Wenchao Huang Tongle Bu Zhiwei Ren Canglang Yao Fuzhi Huang Yi-Bing Cheng Jinhui Tong State Key lab.ratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070HubeiChina Key lab.of Artificial Micro-and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education of China School of Physics and TechnologyWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072HubeiChina Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Photonics Research Institute(PRI)Research Institute for Intelligent Wearable Systems(iWEAR)The Hong Kong Polytechnic University999077Hong KongChina lab.ratory of Advanced Materials Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China Xianhu lab.ratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong lab.ratory Foshan 528200GuangdongChina

Wide-bandgap(WBG)perovskite solar cells(PSCs)play a fundamental role in perovskite-based tandem solar ***,the efficiency of WBG PSCs is limited by significant open-circuit voltage losses,which are primarily caused by surface *** this study,we present a novel method for modifying surfaces using the multifunctional S-ethylisothiourea hydrobromide(SEBr),which can passivate both Pb^(-1)and FA^(-1)terminated surfaces,Moreover,the SEBr upshifted the Fermi level at the perovskite interface,thereby promoting carrier *** proposed method was effective for both 1.67 and 1.77 eV WBG PSCs,achieving power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)of 22.47%and 19.90%,respectively,with V_(OC)values of 1.28 and 1.33 V,along with improved film and device *** this advancement,we were able to fabricate monolithic all-perovskite tandem solar cells with a champion PCE of 27.10%,This research offers valuable insights for passivating the surface trap states of WBG perovskite through rational multifunctional molecular engineering.

关键词： Wide-bandgap perovskite Surface defect Multifunctional molecule All-perovskite tandem solar cells

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XGCN:a library for large-scale graph neural network recommendations

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第3期18卷 247-249页

作者： Xiran SONG Hong HUANG Jianxun LIAN Hai JIN National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Services Computing Technology and System LabCluster and Grid Computing LabSchool of Computer Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Microsoft Research Asia Beijing 100080China

1 Introduction Graph Neural Networks(GNNs)have gained widespread adoption in recommendation systems,and nowadays there is a pressing need to effectively manage large-scale graph data[1].When it comes to large graphs,GNNs may encounter the scalab.lity issue stemming from their multi-layer messagepassing ***,scaling GNNs has emerged as a crucial research area in recent years,with numerous scaling strategies being proposed.

关键词： scaling gained operations

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