检索结果-南通市图书馆

Digital twin for Industrial Internet

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fundamental Research 2024年第1期4卷 21-24页

作者： Yushuai Li Yan Zhang Department of Informatics university of Oslo Oslo 0316Norway

Industrial Internet upgrades the traditional industrial manufacturing to digitization,networking and intellectualization era,which calls for brand-new technology *** a promising solution,the emergence Digital Twin(DT)offers enhanced digital mapping capability with strong feasibility,security,economic and intelligence,which fits well with the concept of Industrial *** this paper,we focus on establishing a new reference architecture of DT to support the development of Industrial *** is composed of three interdependent layers(i.e.,physical layer,DT layer and DT networks layer)and four critical attributes(i.e.,privacy,security,awareness and real-time).We illustrate our perspectives for the functionality and relationship of the three layers,and features and feasible solutions of the four *** those efforts,the proposed DT architecture can provide both smart manufacturing and networked services for Industrial Internet ***,we also illustrate the relevant and open ***,the conclusion and future perspective are pointed out.

关键词： Digital twin Industrial Internet Industry 4.0 Made in China 2025 Networked services

Catalytic activation of peroxodisulfate using shape-controlled cerium-manganese composite oxide for phenol degradation:Kinetics and degradation pathway investigation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第8期42卷 1514-1523,I0004页

作者： Yanxia Zheng Lixi Yang Chuxin Huang Yuchao Li Cuncun Zuo Tingting Ge Haofei Huang Jiutao An Ming Wang Yansong Zhao Institute of Clean Chemical Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShandong University of TechnologyZibo255000China Shandong Collegial Engineering Research Center of Novel Rare Earth Catalysis Materials Shandong University of TechnologyZibo255000 China College of Resources and Environment Engineering Shandong University of TechnologyZibo255000China Department of Safety Chemistry and Biomedical Laboratory SciencesFaculty of Engineering and ScienceWestern Norway University of Applied Sciences(HVL)5063BergenNorway

Phenol-containing wastewater is typical organic wastewater,and its treatment is *** advanced method to treat this type of wastewater is persulfate *** friendly ceriummanganese composite oxide materials were synthesized by hydrothermal method and applied to the phenol degradation *** ratios of cerium and manganese,as well as the amount of sodium hydroxide,were *** solid solutions of cerium and manganese were formed and confirmed by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).H_(2)-temperature programmed reduction(H_(2)-TPR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) were utilized to analyze the synergistic effect of cerium and *** is found that there is a transformation between Ce^(4+)/Ce^(3+) and Mn^(2+)/Mn^(3+),which makes the material more trivalent manganese and thereby increases the catalytic *** effect of materials in catalyzing phenol degradation by peroxodisulfate(PDS) under various preparation conditions is discussed and high-effciency removal of phenol can be achieved and the removal rate at 180 min is close to 100%.The kinetic of this process was investigated and activation energy of phenol degradation is 62,35 kJ/*** degradation pathway of phenol was studied and it is found that PDS can be activated by low metal ions and the OH and SO_(4·)^(-)radicals play crucial roles according to the quenching experiments.

关键词： Advanced oxidation process Persulfate Mn-Ce solid solution Phenol degradation Rare earths

A Holistic Secure Communication Mechanism Using a Multilayered Cryptographic Protocol to Enhanced Security

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 4417-4452页

作者： Fauziyah Zhaoshun Wang Mujahid Tabassum School of Computer and Communication Engineering University of Science and TechnologyBeijing100000China Noroff School of Technology and Digital Media(Noroff Accelerate) Noroff University CollegeKristiansand4612Norway

In an era characterized by digital pervasiveness and rapidly expanding datasets,ensuring the integrity and reliability of information is *** cyber threats evolve in complexity,traditional cryptographic methods face increasingly sophisticated *** article initiates an exploration into these challenges,focusing on key exchanges(encompassing their variety and subtleties),scalability,and the time metrics associated with various cryptographic *** propose a novel cryptographic approach underpinned by theoretical frameworks and practical *** to this approach is a thorough analysis of the interplay between Confidentiality and Integrity,foundational pillars of information *** method employs a phased strategy,beginning with a detailed examination of traditional cryptographic processes,including Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman(ECDH)key *** also delve into encrypt/decrypt paradigms,signature generation modes,and the hashes used for Message Authentication Codes(MACs).Each process is rigorously evaluated for performance and *** gain a comprehensive understanding,a meticulously designed simulation was conducted,revealing the strengths and potential improvement areas of various ***,our cryptographic protocol achieved a confidentiality metric of 9.13 in comprehensive simulation runs,marking a significant advancement over existing ***,with integrity metrics at 9.35,the protocol’s resilience is further *** metrics,derived from stringent testing,underscore the protocol’s efficacy in enhancing data security.

关键词： Cryptographic security privacy preservation decryption integrity

The transcriptional control of LcIDL1–LcHSL2 complex by LcARF5 integrates auxin and ethylene signaling for litchi fruitlet abscission

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第6期66卷 1206-1226页

作者： Xingshuai Ma Zidi He Ye Yuan Zhijian Liang Hang Zhang Vilde Olsson Lalun Zhuoyi Liu Yanqing Zhang Zhiqiang Huang Yulian Huang Jianguo Li Minglei Zhao State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern AgricultureKey Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops(South China)Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsGuangdong Litchi Engineering Research CenterCollege of HorticultureSouth China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642China Dongguan Botanical Garden Dongguan 523128China Section for Genetics and Evolutionary Biology Department of BiosciencesUniversity of OsloBlindernveien 31Oslo 0316Norway College of Agriculture Guangxi UniversityNanning 530004China

At the physiological level,the interplay between auxin and ethylene has long been recognized as crucial for the regulation of organ abscission in ***,the underlying molecular mechanisms remain ***,we identified transcription factors involved in indoleacetic acid(IAA)and ethylene(ET)signaling that directly regulate the expression of INFLORESCENCE DEFICIENT IN ABSCISSION(IDA)and its receptor HAESA(HAE),which are key components initiating ***,litchi IDAlike 1(LcIDL1)interacts with the receptor HAESA-like2(LcHSL2).Through in vitro and in vivo experiments,we determined that the auxin response factor LcARF5 directly binds and activates both LcIDL1 and ***,we found that the ETHYLENE INSENSITIVE 3-like transcription factor LcEIL3 directly binds and activates *** expression of IDA and HSL2 homologs was enhanced in Lc ARF5and Lc EIL3 transgenic Arabidopsis plants,but reduced in ein3 eil1 ***,the expressions of LcIDL1 and LcHSL2 were significantly decreased in Lc ARF5-and LcEIL3-silenced fruitlet abscission zones(FAZ),which correlated with a lower rate of fruitlet *** of auxin led to an increase in 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid(the precursor of ethylene)levels in the litchi FAZ,followed by abscission *** this process,LcRF5 and LcEIL3 were induced in the ***,our findings suggest that the molecular interactions between litchi AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR 5(LcARF5)-LcIDL1/LcHSL2 and LcEIL3–LcIDL1 signaling modules play a role in regulating fruitlet abscission in litchi and provide a long-sought mechanistic explanation for how the interplay between auxin and ethylene is translated into the molecular events that initiate abscission.

关键词： auxin ethylene fruit abscission IDA–HAE/HSL2 litchi

A Comparative Study on the Post-Buckling Behavior of Reinforced Thermoplastic Pipes(RTPs)Under External Pressure Considering Progressive Failure

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Ocean Engineering 2024年第2期38卷 233-246页

作者： DING Xin-dong WANG Shu-qing LIU Wen-cheng YE Xiao-han College of Engineering Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China Department of Marine Technology Norwegian University of Science and Technology(NTNU)Trondheim NO-7491Norway

The collapse pressure is a key parameter when RTPs are applied in harsh deep-water *** investigate the collapse of RTPs,numerical simulations and hydrostatic pressure tests are *** the numerical simulations,the eigenvalue analysis and Riks analysis are combined,in which the Hashin failure criterion and fracture energy stiffness degradation model are used to simulate the progressive failure of composites,and the“infinite”boundary conditions are applied to eliminate the boundary *** for the hydrostatic pressure tests,RTP specimens were placed in a hydrostatic chamber after filled with *** has been observed that the cross-section of the middle part collapses when it reaches the maximum *** collapse pressure obtained from the numerical simulations agrees well with that in the ***,the applicability of NASA SP-8007 formula on the collapse pressure prediction was also *** has a relatively greater difference because of the ignorance of the progressive failure of *** the parametric study,it is found that RTPs have much higher first-ply-failure pressure when the winding angles are between 50°and 70°.Besides,the effect of debonding and initial ovality,and the contribution of the liner and coating are also discussed.

关键词： reinforced thermoplastic pipes post-buckling behavior progressive failure of composites debonding initial ovality

Utility and Application of a Versatile Analytical Method for MMF Calculation in AC Machines

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems 2024年第1期8卷 22-31页

作者： Ze-Zheng Wu Robert Nilssen Jian-Xin Shen IEEE the College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China the Department of Electric Energy Norwegian University of Science and TechnologyTrondheimNorwayand also affiliated with the College of Electrical EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China

A versatile analytical method(VAM) for calculating the harmonic components of the magnetomotive force(MMF) generated by diverse armature windings in AC machines has been proposed, and the versatility of this method has been established in early literature. However, its practical applications and significance in advancing the analysis of AC machines need further elaboration. This paper aims to complement VAM by augmenting its theory, offering additional insights into its conclusions, as well as demonstrating its utility in assessing armature windings and its application of calculating torque for permanent magnet synchronous machines(PMSM). This work contributes to advancing the analysis of AC machines and underscores the potential for improved design and performance optimization.

关键词： AC machine Analytical method Harmonic analysis MMF Magnetic field Torque calculation

Comparing trends of crop and pasture in future land-use scenarios for climate change mitigation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Geography and Sustainability 2024年第3期5卷 470-481页

作者： Maxime Malbranque Xiangping Hu Francesco Cherubini Industrial Ecology Program Department of Energy and Process EngineeringNorwegian University of Science and TechnologyN-7491TrondheimNorway

Revegetation of former agricultural land is a key option for climate change mitigation and nature *** and abandonment of agricultural land is typically influenced by trends in diets and agricultural inten-sification,which are two key parameters in the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways(SSPs).Datasets mapping future land dynamics under different SSPs and climate change mitigation targets stem from different scenario assump-tions,land data and modelling *** study aims to determine the role that these three factors play in the estimates of the evolution of cropland and pastureland in future SSPs under different climate scenarios from four main datasets largely used in the climate and land surface *** datasets largely agree with the rep-resentation of cropland at present-day conditions,but the identification of pastureland is ambiguous and shows large discrepancies due to the lack of a unique land-use *** occur with future projections,even for the same SSP and climate *** for CO_(2)sequestration from revegetation of abandoned agri-cultural land and CO_(2)emissions from forest clearance due to agricultural expansion shows a net reduction in vegetation carbon stock for most SSPs considered,except ***,different datasets give differences in estimates,even when representative of the same *** SSP1,the cumulative increase in carbon stock until 2050 is 3.3 GtC for one dataset,and more than double for *** study calls for a common classifica-tion system with improved detection of pastureland to harmonize projections and reduce variability of outcomes in environmental studies.

关键词： Natural forest regrowth Scenarios Agriculture Climate change mitigation

Influence of preterm birth on the association between gestational diabetes mellitus and childhood developmental vulnerability:a causal mediation analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第1期20卷 54-63页

作者： Bereket Duko Amanuel Tesfay Gebremedhin Gizachew Assefa Tessema Gavin Pereira Australian Centre for Precision Health UniSA Clinical and Health SciencesUniversity of South AustraliaNorth TerraceAdelaideSA5000Australia Curtin School of Population Health Faculty of Health SciencesCurtin UniversityKent StreetBentleyWA 6102Australia enAble Institute Curtin UniversityKent StreetBentleyWA6102Australia Centre for Fertility and Health(CeFH) Norwegian Institute of Public HealthOsloNorway

Background Epidemiological studies examining the direct and indirect effects of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)on offspring early childhood developmental vulnerability are ***,the aims of this study were to estimate the direct and indirect effects of GDM(through preterm birth)on early childhood developmental *** We conducted a retrospective population-based cohort study on the association between gestational diabetes mellitus and early childhood developmental vulnerability in children born in Western Australia(WA)using maternal,infant and birth records from the Midwives Notification,Hospitalizations,Developmental Anomalies,and the Australian Early Development Census(AEDC)*** used two aggregated outcome measures:developmentally vulnerable on at least one AEDC domain(DV1)and developmentally vulnerable on at least two AEDC domains(DV2).Causal mediation analysis was applied to estimate the natural direct(NDE),indirect(NIE),and total(TE)effects as relative risks(RR).Results In the whole cohort(n=64,356),approximately 22%were classified as DV1 and 11%as DV2 on AEDC *** of the natural direct effect suggested that children exposed to GDM were more likely to be classified as DV1(RR=1.20,95%CI:1.10-1.31)and DV2(RR=1.34,95%CI:1.19-1.50)after adjusting for potential *** 6%and 4%of the effect of GDM on early childhood developmental vulnerability was mediated by preterm birth for DV1 and DV2,*** Children exposed to gestational diabetes mellitus were more likely to be developmentally vulnerable in one or more AEDC *** biological mechanism for these associations is not well explained by mediation through preterm birth.

关键词： Child development Causal mediation analysis Gestational diabetes mellitus Offspring

Prehospital transdermal glyceryl trinitrate for ultra- acute ischaemic stroke: data from the RIGHT- 2 randomised sham- controlled ambulance trial

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Stroke & Vascular Neurology 2024年第1期9卷 38-49,I0035-I0046页

作者： Jason Philip Appleton Lisa J Woodhouse Craig S Anderson Sandeep Ankolekar Lesley Cala Mark Dixon Timothy J England Kailash Krishnan Grant Mair Keith W Muir John Potter Christopher I Price Marc Randall Thompson G Robinson Christine Roffe Else C Sandset Jeffrey L Saver Angela Shone Aloysius Niroshan Siriwardena Joanna M Wardlaw Nikola Sprigg Philip M Bath Stroke University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation TrustBirminghamUK Institute of Applied HealthResearch University of Birmingham College of Medical and Dental SciencesBirminghamUK Stroke Trials Unit Mental Health and Clinical NeurosciencesUniversity of NottinghamNottinghamUK Faculty of Medicine The George Institute for Global HealthSydneyNew South WalesAustralia The George Institute China at Peking university Health Science Center BeijingChina Neurology Royal Prince Alfred HospitalSydney Health PartnersSydneyNew South WalesAustralia Department of Neurology King's College Hospital NHS Foundation TrustLondonUK Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWestern AustraliaAustralia east Midlands Ambulance Service NHS Trust NottinghamUK Stroke Queen's Medical CentreNottingham University Hospitals NHS TrustNottinghamUK Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences Dementia Research InstituteUniveristy of EdinburghEdinburghUK Institute of Neurology and Psychology University of GlasgowGlasgowUK Bob Champion Research and Education Building University of East AngliaNorwichUK Institute of Neuroscience Newcastle UniversityNewcastle upon TyneUK Department of Neurology Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS TrustLeedsUK Department of Cardiovascular Sciences and NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre University of LeicesterLeicesterUK Stroke Research in Stoke Institute for Science and Technology in MedicineKeele UniversityStoke-on TrentUK Department of Neurology Oslo University HospitalOsloNorway Research and Development Norwegian Air Ambulance FoundationOsloNorway Department of Neurology and Comprehensive Stroke Center David Geffen School of MedicineUCLALos AngelesCaliforniaUSA Research and Graduate Services University of NottinghamNottinghamUK Community and Health Research Unit University of LincolnLincolnUK

Background The effect of transdermal glyceryl trinitrate(GTN,a nitrovasodilator)on clinical outcome when administered before hospital admission in suspected stroke patients is ***,we assess the safety and efficacy of GTN in the prespecified subgroup of patients who had an ischaemic stroke within the Rapid Intervention with Glyceryl trinitrate in Hypertensive stroke Trial-2(RIGHT-2).Methods RIGHT-2 was an ambulance-based multicentre sham-controlled blinded-endpoint study with patients randomised within 4hours of *** primary outcome was a shift in scores on the modified Rankin scale(mRS)at day *** outcomes included death;a global analysis(Wei-Lachin test)containing Barthel Index,EuroQol-5D,mRS,telephone interview for cognitive status-modified and Zung depression scale;and neuroimaging-determined‘brain frailty’*** were reported as n(%),mean(SD),median[IQR],adjusted common OR(acOR),mean difference or Mann-Whitney difference(MWD)with 95%*** 597 of 1149(52%)patients had a final diagnosis of ischaemic stroke;age 75(12)years,premorbid mRS>2107(18%),Glasgow Coma Scale 14(2)and time from onset to randomisation 67[45,108]***‘brain frailty’was common:median score 2[2,3](range 0–3).At day 90,GTN did not influence the primary outcome(acOR for increased disability 1.15,95%CI 0.85 to 1.54),death or global analysis(MWD 0.00,95%CI-0.10 to 0.09).In subgroup analyses,there were non-significant interactions suggesting GTN may be associated with more death and dependency in participants randomised within 1hour of symptom onset and in those with more severe *** In patients who had an ischaemic stroke,ultra-acute administration of transdermal GTN in the ambulance did not improve clinical outcomes in a population with more clinical and radiological frailty than seen in previous in-hospital *** IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPIC⇒Transdermal glyceryl trinitrate(GTN)was associat-ed with less death and dependency in those w

关键词： Glasgow nitrate random