检索结果-南通市图书馆

Research 2024年第2期2024卷 55-79页

作者： Yang Yang Lee Zaini Abdul Halim Mohd Nadhir Ab Wahab Tarik Adnan Almohamad School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Universiti Sains MalaysiaNibong Tebal 14300 Penang Malaysia School of Computer Sciences Universiti Sains MalaysiaGelugor11800 PenangMalaysia Electrical-Electronics Engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringKarabuk University78050 KarabukTurkiye

Stochastic computing(SC)has a substantial amount of study on application-specific integrated circuit(ASIC)design for artificial intelligence(AI)edge computing,especially the convolutional neural network(CNN)***,SC has little to no optimization on field-programmable gate array(FPGA).Scaling up the ASIC logic without FPGA-oriented designs is inefficient,while aggregating thousands of bitstreams is still challenging in the conventional *** research has reinvented several FPGA-efficient 8-bit SC CNN computing architectures,i.e.,SC multiplexer multiply-accumulate,multiply-accumulate function generator,and binary rectified linear unit,and successfully scaled and implemented a fully parallel CNN model on Kintex7 *** proposed SC hardware only compromises 0.14%accuracy compared to binary computing on the handwriting Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology classification task and achieved at least 99.72%energy saving per image feedforward and 31?more data throughput than modern *** to SC,early decision termination pushed the performance baseline exponentially with minimum accuracy loss,making SC CNN extremely lucrative for AI edge computing but limited to classification *** SC's inherent noise heavily penalizes CNN regression performance,rendering SC unsuitable for regression tasks.

关键词： hardware Highly rendering

Controllable nucleation and deformation of skyrmions on surface of magnetic nanotubular monolayer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3250-3259页

作者： Xin-Xin Zhang Chen-Yu Zhang Yi-Xin Xing Chao Man Jiao Liu Yong Hu Department of Physics College of SciencesNortheastern University School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering Universiti Sains MalaysiaEngineering Campus State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation Northeastern University

Magnetic skyrmions emerge when the energy of ferromagnetic exchange interaction promoting parallel alignment of spins enters in competition with energies favoring non-collinear alignment of spins such as Dzy aloshinskii-Moriya interaction(DMI),long-rang dipole-dipole interaction(DDI),or higher-order exchange *** perform an unbiased Monte Carlo simulation to study the DMI-based skyrmion nucleation and stabilization on the surface of magnetic nanotubular monolayer controlled by tuning constants of DDI(g) and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interaction(j') with appropriate *** g and j',the loosely distributed skyrmions initially nucleate on the surface of nanotube approaching to the magnetic field(h) direction with increasing h in the intermediate ***,the skyrmion size,shape,density,distribution and crystal structure,as well as its driven field range,are tailored by g and j'.This work demonstrates the skyrmion nucleation mechanisms in three-dimensional magnetic nanostructures with curvature effect and multiple interactions,serving as a benchmark for a guide to experimentalists for preparation of samples in magnetic skyrmion states.

关键词： Magnetic nanotube Magnetic skyrmion Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction Dipole–dipole interaction Monte Carlo simulation

A Two-layer Framework for Mitigating the Con-gestion of Urban Power Grids Based on Flexible Topology with Dynamic Thermal Rating

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems 2024年第4期9卷 83-95页

作者： Yi Su Jiashen Teh Qian Luo Kangmiao Tan Jiaying Yong the School of Automation and Electronic In-formation Xiangtan Universityxiangtan 411100China IEEE the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Universiti Sains Malaysia(USM)Penang 11800Malaysia the School of Computer Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia(USM)Penang 11800Malaysia the Institute of Power Engineering College of EngineeringUniversiti Tenaga Nasional(UNITEN)Kajang 43000Malaysia

The urban power grid(UPG)combines transmission and distribution *** studies on UPG congestion mitigation have primarily focused on relieving local congestion while ignoring large-scale energy transfer with safety margins and load *** situation is expected to worsen with the proliferation of renewable energy and electric *** this paper,a two-layer congestion mitigation framework is proposed,one which considers the congestion of the UPG with flexible *** the upper-layer,the particle swarm optimization algorithm is employed to optimize the power supply distribution(PSD)of substation *** is known as the upper-layer *** lower-layer model recalculates the new PSD,known as the lower-layer PSD,based on the topology candidates.A candidate topology is at an optimum when the Euclidean distance mismatch between the upper-and lower-layer PSDs is the *** optimum topology is tested by standard power flow to ascertain its *** optimum transitioning sequence between the initial and optimum topologies is also determined by the two-layer framework to minimize voltage deviation and line overloading of the UPG considering dynamic thermal *** proposed framework is tested on a 56-node test *** show that the proposed framework can significantly reduce congestion,maintain safety margins,and determine the optimum transitioning sequence.

关键词： Congestion mitigation urban power grid two-layer framework transitioning sequence dynamic thermal rating

Evolution of the“ancient Kedah”:A study on urban forms at Sungai Batu Archaeological Complex(SBAC),Bujang Valley,Kedah,Malaysia

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Architectural Research 2024年第1期13卷 127-143页

作者： Mohd Hasfarisham Abd Halim Naizatul Akma Mohd Mokhtar Nor Khairunnisa Talib Shyeh Sahibul Karamah Masnan Ahmad Fadly Jusoh Mokhtar Saidin Kedah Malaysia Universiti Utara Malaysia KedahMalaysia Universiti sains Malaysia PenangMalaysia

Archaeological research at the Sungai Batu Archaeological Complex(SBAC),which has been carried out until 2023,aims to complete the chronological data and urbanization process of the ancient *** study will especially prove that the ongoing urbanization process is aimed at developing the iron smelting industry and trade in ancient Kedah,especially in *** is because archaeological research at SBAC has proven that with the existence of the ancient Kedah iron smelting workshop at SBAC,river jetties,port management,rituals,and Buddhist monuments began to be erected,all of which can be determined by chronometric *** results of the chronometric dating have proven that the ancient Kedah Kingdom existed since the 6th century BC and was oriented towards the trade of iron resources,which allowed the use of the area to grow *** process of urbanization and land use clearly conforms to Lynch’s principle,which emphasizes the principles of 1)paths,2)edges,3)districts,4)nodes,and 5)landmarks in the development process of land use and urbanization in the complex.

关键词： Chronometric dating Urbanization Land use Monument Iron smelting site

IoT Smart Devices Risk Assessment Model Using Fuzzy Logic and PSO

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第2期78卷 2245-2267页

作者： Ashraf S.Mashaleh Noor Farizah Binti Ibrahim Mohammad Alauthman Mohammad Almseidin Amjad Gawanmeh School of Computer Sciences Universiti Sains MalaysiaPenangMalaysia Department Computer Center Al-Balqa Applied UniversitySaltJordan Department of Information Security Faculty of Information TechnologyUniversity of PetraAmmanJordan Department of Computer Science Tafila Technical UniversityTafilaJordan College of Engineering and IT University of DubaiDubaiUnited Arab Emirates

Increasing Internet of Things(IoT)device connectivity makes botnet attacks more dangerous,carrying catastrophic *** IoT botnets evolve,their dynamic and multifaceted nature hampers conventional detection *** paper proposes a risk assessment framework based on fuzzy logic and Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)to address the risks associated with IoT *** logic addresses IoT threat uncertainties and ambiguities *** component settings are optimized using PSO to improve *** methodology allows for more complex thinking by transitioning from binary to continuous *** of expert inputs,PSO data-driven tunes rules and membership *** study presents a complete IoT botnet risk assessment *** methodology helps security teams allocate resources by categorizing threats as high,medium,or low *** study shows how CICIoT2023 can assess cyber *** research has implications beyond detection,as it provides a proactive approach to risk management and promotes the development of more secure IoT environments.

关键词： IoT botnet detection risk assessment fuzzy logic particle swarm optimization(PSO) cybersecurity interconnected devices

Efficacy of scraping therapy on blood pressure and sleep quality in stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ essential hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第1期22卷 12-21页

作者： Zheng-gang Zhu Jian-ru Wang Xiao-yan Pan School of Nursing Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208Hunan ProvinceChina School of Health Sciences Universiti Sains MalaysiaKubang Kerian 16150KelantanMalaysia Department of Cardiovascular Medicine the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese MedicineZhengzhou 450000Henan ProvinceChina

Background Scraping therapy is widely used in treating stage I and II essential hypertension in ***,there has been no systematic evaluation of the efficacy of scraping therapy on blood pressure and sleep quality in stage I and II essential *** strategy Seven electronic databases(PubMed,Scopus,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,EBSCO,China National Knowledge Infrastructure and Wanfang Data electronic databases)were searched from inception to December *** on the principle of combining subject words with text words,the search strategy was constructed around search terms for“scraping therapy,”“scraping,”“Guasha,”“Gua sha,”“hypertension,”and“high blood pressure”during the database *** criteria Randomized controlled trials(RCTs)were included if they recruited patients with stage I and II essential hypertension and included a scraping therapy *** intervention group received antihypertensive drugs and scraping therapy,while the control group only took antihypertensive *** extraction and analysis Review Manager 5.4.0 and STATA 15.1 were used to enter all the relevant outcome variables to conduct the *** quality of the selected RCTs was assessed using the PEDro *** sensitivity analysis was carried out by iteratively excluding individual studies and repeating the analysis to determine the stability of the findings and identify any studies with greater influence on the *** analysis was performed to find the source of *** plots were used to evaluate the publication bias of included *** Nine RCTs including 765 participants were ***-analysis showed that scraping therapy combined with medication had an advantage over the use of medication alone in lowering systolic blood pressure(mean difference[MD]=?5.09,95%confidence interval[CI]=?6.50 to?3.67,P<0.001)and diastolic blood pressure(MD=?2.66,95%CI=?3.17 to?2.14,P<0.001).Subgroup analysis showed tha

关键词： Scraping therapy Essential hypertension Efficacy Blood pressure Sleep quality Systematic review Meta-analysis

The Influence of Information Technology(IT)on Accrual Accounting Adoption:The Case of the Jordanian Public Sector

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing 2024年第2期20卷 40-48页

作者： Moawiah Awad Alghizzawi Rosnia Masruki university of Buraimi Al BuraimiOman Universiti sains Islam Malaysia NilaiMalaysia

Jordan is one of many countries that intends to reform its public sector by adopting accrual accounting,which is primarily carried out through the International Public Sector Accounting Standards(IPSAS)implementation plan,scheduled to be completed by *** the difficulties of adoption,this process cannot be completed without an appropriate Information Technology(IT)system capable of providing the accounting information required for this ***,this study aims to examine the influence of IT on accrual accounting adoption in the Jordanian public *** study employed the quantitative survey *** on 331 usable questionnaires,the descriptive findings showed that the use of IT in the Jordanian public sector is relevant to daily accounting transactions in general and to accrual accounting in *** regression analysis showed a positive,significant relationship between IT use and accrual accounting *** IT specialist should be able to understand the needs of public sector in adopting accrual-based *** line with today’s digitalization age,which integrates advanced technologies and numerous techniques,this study suggests that a combination of accounting and IT experts is a value added to sharpen the competitiveness of public sector *** study contributes to the extant literature in public sector,concerning the relationship between IT and accrual accounting adoption in the context of Jordan.

关键词： public sector accrual accounting adoption information technology Jordan

Application of deep learning in iron ore sintering process:a review

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International) 2024年第5期31卷 1033-1049页

作者： Yu-han Gong Chong-hao Wang Jie Li Muhammad Nasiruddin Mahyuddin Mohamad Tarmizi Abu Seman School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Universiti Sains Malaysia14300 Nibong TebalPenangMalaysia College of Electrical Engineering North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshan 063210HebeiChina Technology Transfer Center North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshan 063210HebeiChina School of Metallurgy and Energy North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshan 063210HebeiChina

In the wake of the era of big data,the techniques of deep learning have become an essential research direction in the machine learning field and are beginning to be applied in the steel *** sintering process is an extremely complex industrial *** the main process of the blast furnace ironmaking industry,it has great economic value and environmental protection significance for iron and steel *** is also one of the fields where deep learning is still in the exploration *** order to explore the application prospects of deep learning techniques in iron ore sintering,a comprehensive summary and conclusion of deep learning models for intelligent sintering were presented after reviewing the sintering process and deep learning models in a large number of research ***,the mechanisms and characteristics of parameters in sintering processes were introduced and analysed in detail,and then,the development of iron ore sintering simulation techniques was ***,deep learning techniques were introduced,including commonly used models of deep learning and their ***,the current status of applications of various types of deep learning models in sintering processes was elaborated in detail from the aspects of prediction,controlling,and optimisation of key *** speaking,deep learning models that could be more effectively implemented in more situations of the sintering and even steel industry chain will promote the intelligent development of the metallurgical industry.

关键词： Deep learning Sintering process Modelling Simulation technology Intelligent sintering

Blade Wrap Angle Impact on Centrifugal Pump Performance:Entropy Generation and Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第7期140卷 109-137页

作者： Hayder Kareem Sakran Mohd Sharizal Abdul Aziz Chu Yee Khor School of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Sains MalaysiaEngineering CampusNibong TebalPenang14300Malaysia Chemical Engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringAl-Muthanna UniversityMuthanna66001Iraq Faculty of Mechanical Engineering&Technology Universiti Malaysia Perlis(UniMAP)ArauPerlis02600Malaysia

The centrifugal pump is a prevalent power equipment widely used in different engineering patterns,and the impeller blade wrap angle significantly impacts its performance.A numerical investigation was conducted to analyze the influence of the blade wrap angle on flow characteristics and energy distribution of a centrifugal pump evaluated as a low specific speed with a value of *** study investigates six impellermodels that possess varying blade wrap angles(95°,105°,115°,125°,135°,and 145°)that were created while maintaining the same volute and other geometrical *** investigation of energy loss was conducted to evaluate the values of total and entropy generation rates(TEG,EGR).The fluid-structure interaction was considered numerically using the software tools ANSYS Fluent and *** elastic structural dynamic equation was used to estimate the structural response,while the shear stress transport k–ωturbulence model was utilized for the fluid domain *** findings suggest that the blade wrap angle has a significant influence on the efficiency of the *** impeller featuring a blade wrap angle of 145°exhibits higher efficiency,with a notable increase of 3.76%relative to the original *** in the blade wrap angle impact the energy loss,shaft power,and pump *** model with a 145°angle exhibited a maximum equivalent stress of 14.8MPa and a total deformation of 0.084 *** results provide valuable insights into the intricate flow mechanism of the centrifugal pump,particularly when considering various blade wrap angles.

关键词： Centrifugal pump blade wrap angle entropy generation theory fluid-structure interaction hydraulic performance

CRX-527 as a candidate adjuvant in a recombinant BCG-based malaria vaccine

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2024年第1期14卷 1-7页

作者： Nor Munirah Zakaria Muhammad Adamu Abbas Rapeah Suppian School of Health Sciences Universiti Sains MalaysiaHealth Campus16150 Kubang KerianKota BharuKelantanMalaysia Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology College of Health SciencesBayero University KanoP.M.B.3011BUKKano Nigeria

Objective:To investigate the role of CRX-527,a Toll-like receptor 4 agonist,as the possible adjuvant for recombinant Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin expressing merozoite surface protein 1C(BCG-MSP-1C).Methods:The mice were immunized with BCG and BCG-MSP-1C in the presence and absence of *** untreated mice(injected with PBS-T80 only)were the negative *** ability of CRX-527 to enhance IgG and its subclasses,as well as IL-4 and IFN-γproduction in the serum and spleen supernatant was evaluated using ***:Mice immunized with BCG-MSP-1C exhibited the highest production of IgGs,IL-4 and IFN-γafter third *** addition,CRX-527 further promoted the production of total IgG and IgG subclasses as well as IFN-γand IL-4 in the serum and splenocytes of immunized ***:CRX-527 has the potential as an adjuvant candidate for the candidate *** study is needed to verify appropriate dosage for immunization and its efficacy.

关键词： CRX-527 BCG BCG-MSP-1C TLR-4 agonists Cytokine IgG Malaria