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A new species of Atelopus(Amphibia:Bufonidae)from eastern Panama

Zoological Research 2021年第3期42卷 272-279页

作者： Milan Vesely Abel Batista department of Zoology Faculty of Natural SciencesPalacky UniversityOlomouc 77146Czech Republic universidad autónoma de chiriquí Ciudad Universitaria El Cabrero DavidChiriquí427Panama Asociacion ADOPTA el Bosque Panamá Gamboa 119xPanama Fundacion Los Naturalistas DavidChiriquí426-01459Panama

A new species of the genus Atelopus,Atelopus fronterizo sp.nov.,from eastern Panama is described herein based on molecular,morphological,and bioacoustic evidence.The new species can be distinguished from its congeners occurring in the region by a combination of the following characters:(1)phalangeal reduction in thumb;(2)SVL(females only)(35.1-50.1;n=13),HW/SVL(0.23-0.34;n=59),EYND/HW(0.27-0.39;n=60),TIBL/SVL(0.41-0.56;n=58),and HAL/SVL(0.22-0.28;n=49);(3)dorsal color pattern with green or yellow background and extensive dark olive blotches forming transversal bands or mottling;(4)advertisement call duration 176-235 ms with 19-34 pulses,average pulse rate 131.69 pulses/s,and dominant frequency 2422.50-2606.50 Hz.The new species is nested within the Central American clade of Atelopus.The minimum Kimura‐2‐parameter(K2P)genetic divergence between Atelopus fronterizo sp.***.and its most phylogenetically similar congeners(A.certus and A.glyphus)is>2.6%for 16S and>4.9%for COI(Table 1).The phylogenetic relationship is strongly supported by ultrafast bootstrap values for the maximum-likelihood trees of both genetic markers(16S,96;COI,100,Figure 1A).Bayesian analysis of the concatenated sequences resulted in a tree with similar topology and high posterior probability support(0.99;Supplementary Figure S1).In addition,haplotype networks inferred from COI and 16S(Supplementary Figure S2)showed a well-separated clade containing the new species(two for COI,four for 16S).

关键词： 16S Figure eastern

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New species and new records of Meliolaceae from Panama

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Fungal Diversity 2015年第1期70卷 73-84页

作者： Délfida Rodríguez Justavino Roland Kirschner Meike Piepenbring universidad autónoma de chiriquí(UNACHI) El CabreroDavidChiriquíPanamá department of Life Sciences National Central UniversityJhongli CityTaoyuan County 32001Taiwan Republic of China department of Mycology Cluster for Integrative Fungal Research(IPF)Institute of EcologyEvolution and DiversityGoethe-University of FrankfurtMax-von Laue-Str.1360439 Frankfurt am MainGermany

Three new species of Meliolaceae,Appendiculella monsterae on Monstera deliciosa(Araceae),Asteridiella nitidae on Buddleja nitida(Scrophulariaceae),and Irenopsis chrysophylli on Chrysophyllum sp.(Sapotaceae),are described based on material collected in Panama.Eighteen species of Meliolaceae are reported for the first time for Panama,which include four first records for the Americas,viz.Ast.formosensis,Meliola indica,and M.pisoniae,previously known only from Asia,and M.dissotidis hitherto known only from Africa.Six species of plants are cited as hosts for meliolaceous fungi for the first time.In a phylogenetic hypothesis based on 28S nrDNA sequences,the position of Meliolales,including Appendiculella,Asteridiella,Endomeliola,Irenopsis,and Meliola,is found to be basal to Sordariomycetidae,Hypocreomycetidae,and Xylariomycetidae within Sordariomycetes.The five genera of Meliolaceae form a strongly supported clade.We suggest adopting the concept of the subclass Meliolomycetidae.The monophyly of Asteridiella cannot be confirmed.A hypothetical close relationship between Asteridiella and Appendiculella is not supported,but Endomeliola appears closely related to a species of Asteridiella.Two Meliola species on the same host family are closely related.

关键词： Appendiculella Ascomycota Asteridiella Irenopsis Meliola Tropical plant parasitic fungi

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Phylogeny and taxonomy of Rhytisma‑like species worldwide

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Fungal Diversity 2023年第3期120卷 77-119页

作者： Qiu‑Tong Wang Mei‑Jun Guo Tu Lv Hao Zhou Shuang Wang Shi‑Juan Wang Ying‑Ren Lin Sarah Gronefeld Roland Kirschner Meike Piepenbring Tina A.Hofmann Paul F.Cannon Cheng‑Lin Hou College of Life Science Capital Normal UniversityXisanhuanbeilu 105Haidian 100048BeijingChina Beijing Key Laboratory of Plant Gene Resources and Biotechnology for Carbon Reduction and Environmental Improvement Capital Normal UniversityXisanhuanbeilu 105Haidian 100048BeijingChina Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory for Microbial Control&School of Forestry&Landscape Architecture Anhui Agricultural UniversityWest Changjiang Road 130Hefei 230036AnhuiChina School of Forestry&Resource Conservation National Taiwan UniversityDaan DistrictRoosevelt Rd.Sec.4 No.1Taipei City 10617China department of Mycology BiologicumMax‑Von‑Laue‑Str.1360438 Frankfurt am MainGermany Centro de Investigaciones Micológicas Herbario UCHUniversidad Autónoma de Chiriquí0427 DavidPanama Royal Botanic Gardens Kew TW93ABSurreyUK

Rhytisma Fr.is the type genus of Rhytismataceae(Rhytismatales,Leotiomycetes,Ascomycota).Rhytisma-like species include members of Cryptomyces,Rhytisma and Vladracula.They are parasites on leaves of broadleaf trees and cause tar spot diseases.In this study,a phylogeny based on the large subunit of the ribosomal rRNA gene(nrLSU)and the mitochondrial small subunit(mtSSU)is presented,including sequences of 39 newly collected specimens from East Asia,Europe,and temperate as well as tropical America.Based on analyses of morphology,phylogeny as well as host-specificity and diversification time estimates,the family Rhytismataceae sensu stricto is proposed,and eight genera are accepted in this narrow family,including four novel genera(densorhytisma,Fanglania,Johnstoniella and Shiqia),the type genus Rhytisma,and the reinstated genera Lophodermina,Placuntium and Xyloma.Lophodermina clusters within the main Rhytisma clade in our analyses,but is divergent in morphological terms,not having large compound stromata.Thirty species are recognized,including seven novel species(Fanglania hubeiensis,F.parasitica,Johnstoniella yunnanensis,Rhytisma japonicum,Rh.taiwanense,Xyloma globosum,and X.shennongjiaense),fifteen new combinations(densorhytisma anhuiense,D.huangshanense,F.concova,F.himalensis,F.ilicis-integrae,F.ilicis-latifoliae,F.ilicis-pedunculosae,J.lonicerae,Rh.annuliforme,Shiqia menziesii,S.yuexiensis,X.filamentosum,X.maximum,X.muelleri,and X.polare),one new name(J.xylostei),seven known species(Lophodermina melaleuca,Placuntium andromedae,Rhytisma acerinum,Rh.americanum,Rh.punctatum,X.salicinum,and X.umbonatum).In addition,seven immature specimens were studied but not assigned to existing species,herein referred to as Fanglania sp.1,Johnstoniella sp.1,Johnstoniella sp.2,Placuntium sp.1,Placuntium sp.2,Rhytisma sp.1,and Xyloma sp.1.The systematic positions of Cryptomyces maximus,Cr.muelleri and Vladracula annuliformis are re-assigned based on phylogenetic analysis.One Rhytisma-like species from tropical America was segregated f

关键词： 29 New taxa Host-specificity Phylogeny Rhytisma Taxonomy

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Revision of genera in Asterinales

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Fungal Diversity 2014年第5期68卷 1-68页

作者： Sinang Hongsanan Yan-Mei Li Jian-Kui Liu Tina Hofmann Meike Piepenbring Jayarama D.Bhat Saranyaphat Boonmee Mingkhuan Doilom Chonticha Singtripop Qing Tian Ausana Mapook Xiang-Yu Zeng Ali H.Bahkali Jian-Chu Xu Peter E.Mortimer Xia-Hai Wu Jun-Bo Yang Kevin D.Hyde Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201People’s Republic of China Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research Chiang Rai 57100Thailand School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand World Agroforestry Centre East Asia NodeHeilongtanKunming 650201People’s Republic of China International Fungal Research and development Centre Key Laboratory of Resource Insect Cultivation and Utilization State Forestry AdministrationKunmingPeople’s Republic of China Herbario UCH Centro de Investigaciones Micológicas(CIMi)Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí0427 DavidChiriquíPanama department of Mycology Institute of EcologyEvolutionand DiversityGoethe University Frankfurt am MainBiologicumMax-von-Laue-Str.1360438 Frankfurt am MainGermany Formerly at department of Botany Goa UniversityGoa 403206India College of Science Botany and Microbiology DepartmentKing Saud UniversityRiyadh 1145Saudi Arabia Germplasm Bank of Wild Species in Southwest China Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201YunnanChina

The order Asterinales comprises a single family,Asterinaceae.In this study,types or specimens of 41 genera of Asterinaceae are re-examined and re-described and illustrated by micrographs.Seventeen genera,namely Asterina(type genus),Asterinella,Asterotexis,Batistinula,Cirsosia,Echidnodella,Halbania,Lembosia,Meliolaster,Parasterinopsis,Platypeltella,Prillieuxina,Schenckiella(=Allothyrium),Trichasterina,Trichopeltospora,Uleothyrium and Vizellopsis,are maintained within Asterinaceae.Echidnodes,Lembosiella,Lembosina,Morenoina,and Thyriopsi s are transferred to Aulographaceae based on morphological and molecular characteristics.Anariste is transferred to Micropeltidaceae,while Lembosiopsis is transferred to Mycosphaerellaceae.Placoasterella and Placosoma are morphologically close to taxa in Parmulariaceae,where they are transferred.Aulographina is placed in Teratosphaeriaceae,while Asterodothis,Asterinema,Dothidasteromella,Leveillella,Petrakina and Stephanotheca are transferred to Dothideomycetes,genera incertae sedis.Eupelte,Macowaniella,Maheshwaramyces,Parasterinella,and Vishnumyces are treated as doubtful genera,because of lack of morphological and molecular data.Aphanopeltis,Asterolibertia,Neostomella,Placoasterina,and Symphaster are synonyms of Asterina based on morphology,while Trichamelia,Viegasia,and Yamamotoa are synonyms of Lembosia.The characteristics of each family are discussed and a phylogenetic tree is included.

关键词： Asterina Asterinaceae Aulographaceae Lembosiaceae morphology type species taxonomy

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