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Adherence to Pharmacotherapy in Post-Menopausal Women with Hypertension or Metabolic Syndrome: Real World Experience

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International Journal of Clinical Medicine 2024年第3期15卷 145-154页

作者： Maria Maiello Francesca Amati Vincenzo Ezio Santobuono Andrea Igoren Guaricci Cinzia Forleo Marco Matteo Ciccone Pasquale Palmiero Department of Cardiology ASL BR SSN3 Brindisi Italy Cardiovascular Diseases Section Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine (DIM) University of Bari “Aldo Moro” Bari Italy

Background: Adherence to medications is dependent upon a variety of factors, including individual characteristics of the patient, interactions with health care providers, and medication complexity. Even though several studies were conducted to test intervention strategies, results are uncertain. Aim: The aim of the study is to assess if a tailored combined intervention strategy improves medication adherence in a large population of post-menopausal women affected by hypertension or metabolic syndrome. Methods: We enrolled 6833 patients aged 50 to 69 years, 85.7% with hypertension, and 14.3% with metabolic syndrome. A network between patients, general practitioners, and cardiologists was established. Interventions included education, adequate information to patients, a simplified scheme of treatment, and periodic adherence assessment. These were either delivered as healthcare provider supports or using modern technology. Medication adherence was estimated by the proportion of days covered for all classes of drugs after the index date. Results: Non-adherent hypertensive women were 297 (5%), and those with metabolic syndrome were 73 (7.4%) (p Conclusions: The rate of non-adherence in both settings of postmenopausal women was 7.7%, much lower than that described in the literature. This rate was increased in patients with metabolic syndrome;probably it is related to the complexity of the therapeutic scheme or to a poor consciousness of the disease. Therefore, implementing a tailored combined intervention can improve significantly patients’ adherence to medical therapy.

关键词： Adherence Cardiovascular Prevention Postmenopausal Women Hypertensive Metabolic Syndrome

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Broadband Optical Active Waveguides Written by Femtosecond Laser Pulses in Lithium Fluoride

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Chinese Physics Letters 2014年第1期31卷 72-75页

作者： Ismael Chiamenti Francesca Bonfigli Anderson S. L. Gomes Rosa Maria Montereali Larissa N. da Costa Hypolito J. Kalinowski Federal University of Technology- Parang 80230-901 Curitiba Brazil ENEA C. R. Frascati Photonics Micro and Nanostructures Laboratory UTAPRAD-MNF V. E. Fermi 45 00044 Frascati (Rome) Italy Department of Physics Universidade Federai de Pernambuco necife Brazil

Broadband waveguiding through light-emitting strips directly written in a blank lithium fluoride crystal with a femtosecond laser is reported. Light guiding was observed at several optical wavelengths, from blue, 458 nm, to near-infrared, at 155nm. Visible photoluminescence spectra of the optically active F2 and F33 color centers produced by the fs laser writing process were measured. The wavelength-dependent refractive index increase was estimated to be in the order of 10-3-10-4 in the visible and near-infrared spectral intervals, which is consistent with the stable formation of point defects in LiF.

关键词： Fluorine compounds

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An Innovative and High-Speed Technology for Seawater Monitoring of Asinara Gulf (Sardinia-Italy)

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Open Journal of Marine Science 2014年第1期4卷 31-41页

作者： Maria Sighicelli Ileana Iocola Daniele Pittalis Antonella Luglié Bachisio Mario Padedda Silvia Pulina Massimo Iannetta Ivano Menicucci Luca Fiorani Antonio Palucci Department of Sciences for Nature and Environmental Resources University of Sassari Sassari Italy InTReGA Spin-Off ENEA Sassari Italy InTReGA Spin-Off ENEA Sassari Italy Department of Territorial Engineering Geopedology and Applied Geology Section University of Sassari Sassari Italy UTAGRI-ECO ENEA Roma Italy utaprad-dim ENEA Frascati Italy

Laser induced fluorescence technique for sea water monitoring allows no-time consuming, non-invasive and non-destructive controls. In this study, the performance of the new shipboard laser spectrofluorometric CAS-PER (Compact and Advanced Laser Spectrometer—ENEA Patent) for monitoring phytoplankton community composition was examined. The prototype CASPER is based on double laser excitation of water samples in the UV (266 nm) and visible (405 nm) spectral region and a double water filtration in order to detect both quantitative data, such as chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM), proteins-like components (tyrosine, tryptophan), algal pigments (chlorophylls a and b, phycoerythrin, phycocyanin, different pigments of the carotenoid groups) and qualitative data on the presence of hydrocarbons and oil pollutants. Sea water samples from different depths have been collected and analyzed from August 2010 through November 2011 in the Gulf of Asinara (N-W Sardinia). Several sampling stations were selected as sites with different degree of pollution. The accuracy and the reliability of data obtained by CASPER have been evaluated comparing the results with other standard measurements such as: Chlorophyll a (Chl a) data obtained by spectrophotometric method and total phytoplankton abundance in terms of density and class composition. Spectral deconvolution technique was developed and integrated with CASPER system to assess and characterize a marker pigments and organic compounds in situ and in vivo. Field studies confirmed CASPER system capability to effectively discriminate characteristic spectra of fluorescent water constituents, contributing to decrease the time-consuming manual analysis of the water samples in the laboratory.

关键词： Laser Excitation Deconvolution Chlorophyll-a Algal Pigments Environmental Monitoring

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Multi-detector CT features of acute intestinal ischemia and their prognostic correlations

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World Journal of Radiology 2014年第5期6卷 130-138页

作者： Marco Moschetta Michele Telegrafo Leonarda Rella Amato Antonio Stabile Ianora Giuseppe Angelelli dim Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine Section of Diagnostic Imaging University of Bari Medical School70124 Bari Italy

Acute intestinal ischemia is an abdominal emergency occurring in nearly 1% of patients presenting with acute abdomen. The causes can be occlusive or non occlusive. Early diagnosis is important to improve survival rates. In most cases of late or missed diagnosis, the mortality rate from intestinal infarction is very high, with a reported value ranging from 60% to 90%. Multidetector computed tomography(MDCT) is a fundamental imaging technique that must be promptly performed in all patients with suspected bowel ischemia. Thanks to the new dedicated reconstruction program, its diagnostic potential is much improved compared to the past and currently it is superior to that of any other noninvasive technique. The increased spatial and temporal resolution, high-quality multi-planar reconstructions, maximum intensity projections, vessel probe, surface-shaded volume rending and tissue transition projections make MDCT the gold standard for the diagnosis of intestinal ischemia, with reported sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of 64%-93%, 92%-100%, 90%-100% and 94%-98%, respectively. MDCT contributes to appropriate treatment planning and provides important prognostic informationthanks to its ability to define the nature and extent of the disease. The purpose of this review is to examine the diagnostic and prognostic role of MDCT in bowel ischemia with special regard to the state of art new reconstruction software.

关键词： Multi-detector computed tomography Bowel ischemia Mesenteric infarction

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结合多媒体、虚拟现实技术的三维地图在儿童教育中的应用

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导航定位学报 2004年第1期 18-19页

作者： Papadopoulos K Tsioukas V Daniil M 李翔 National Centre for Maps and Cartographic Heritage dim. Poliorkitou 37 GR 546 33 Thessaloniki Greece

在学校的地理教育中使用可视化工具是很自然的,目的是使用各种媒体信息促使知识的寻求、灵活性的创造、结论的形成以及知识结构的构建。这些媒体在完成学生和现实世界的交互方面获得了巨大的成功。可视化的技术有助于使用和发展与地理... 详细信息

在学校的地理教育中使用可视化工具是很自然的,目的是使用各种媒体信息促使知识的寻求、灵活性的创造、结论的形成以及知识结构的构建。这些媒体在完成学生和现实世界的交互方面获得了巨大的成功。可视化的技术有助于使用和发展与地理课程有关的技能。为了达到这样的目标。

关键词：教学地图多媒体虚拟现实

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ERG OF OWLS AND ITS CHANGES IN LIGHT AND DARK ADAPTATIONS

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Chinese Science Bulletin 1981年第2期26卷 179-184页

作者：蔡浩然马万禄张允芝 Institute of Biophysics Academia Sinica Institute of Biophysics Academia Sinicat has long been assumed that the owl has high scotopic sensitivity. Investigators have long since been interested in the research of the visual function of owls in dim illumination. It was considered that owls were able to detect infrared rays. However Hecht et al. denied this idea. By means of behavioral experiment Dice also demonstrated that owls were capable of catching prey on the basis of ordinary vision instead of the sensitivity to infrared rays in dim illumination. Fire observed that there was high density

It has long been assumed that the owl has high scotopic sensitivity. Investigators have long since been interested in the research of the visual function of owls in dim illumination. It was considered that owls were able to detect infrared rays. However Hecht et al. denied this idea. By means of behavioral experiment, Dice also demonstrated that owls were capable of catching prey on the basis of ordinary vision instead of the sensitivity to infrared rays in dim illumination. Fire observed that there was high

关键词： illumination instead capable assumed interested ordinary behavioral finally cube slowly

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基于黄金角的(19)~FMRI肠道运动胶囊和导管示踪技术:初步活体研究

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国际医学放射学杂志 2013年第1期 79-80页

作者： T.Hahn S.Kozerke W.Schwizer M.Fried P.Boesiger A.Steingoetter 路丽 Institute for Biomedical Engineering University and ETH Zurich Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology/dim University HospitalRaemistrasse 100CH-8091 ZurichSwitzerland

目的结合19FMRI和黄金角放射状采集技术,评价应用基于黄金角的19FMRI进行活体导管示踪和19F标记胶囊的三维肠内示踪的可行性。材料与方法研究经单位伦理委员会批准,受试者签署知情同意书。采用体外研究评价基于黄金角的19FMRI示踪技术... 详细信息

目的结合19FMRI和黄金角放射状采集技术,评价应用基于黄金角的19FMRI进行活体导管示踪和19F标记胶囊的三维肠内示踪的可行性。材料与方法研究经单位伦理委员会批准,受试者签署知情同意书。采用体外研究评价基于黄金角的19FMRI示踪技术时间分辨力的可行性,并评价不同的示踪方法(边界自由示踪、合成图像示踪和模型方式示踪)。对1名健康志愿者在2天内进行活体研究。在研究的第1天,经鼻插入十二指肠导管并置入5粒19F胶囊,显示其在食管和胃的三维运动。在研究的第2天,吞入3粒19F胶囊,显示其在小肠的运动。结果成功地实时显示了体内多个19F标记的胶囊,不考虑边界因素的情况下时间分辨率为252ms。而对于考虑边界因素的合成图像和模型示踪方式可提高示踪的可靠性,时间分辨率达108ms。结论基于黄金角的19FMRI示踪技术能够在高时间分辨力条件下显示体内的19F标记的胶囊和导管。这种方法可用于胃肠道的生理解剖的研究,并且具有介入放射学实时显示的潜力。

关键词：活体研究时间分辨力示踪技术 FMRI 导管木质部胶囊

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Revisiting the determination of Mount Olympus Height(Greece)

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Journal of Mountain Science 2023年第4期20卷 1026-1034页

作者： dimitrios AMPATZIDIS Georgios MOSCHOPOULOS Antonios MOURATIDIS Michael STYLLAS Alexandros TSIMERIKAS Vasileios-Klearchos DELIGIANNIS Nikolaos VOUTSIS Triantafyllia-Maria PERIVOLIOTI Georgios S.VERGOS Alexandra PLACHTOVA Genie Lab Department of Surveying and Geoinformatics EngineeringInternational Hellenic UniversityTerma Magnisias62124SerresGreece EO.Lab Department of Physical&Environmental Geography Aristotle University54124ThessalonikiGreece Geoservice LTD Eirinis 14 Str55236ThessalonikiGreece Nomotechniki Pierias Dim.Dimadi 560100KateriniGreece Paths of Greece Karneadou 34-36Athens10676Greece Laboratory of Gravity Field Research and Applications-GravLab Aristotle University of Thessaloniki University Box 44054124ThessalonikiGreece Faculty of Science Department of Applied Geoinformatics and Cartography Charles UniversityAlbertov 612843Praha 2Czechia Balkan Center Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation(CIRI-AUTH)AUTH Campus54124ThessalonikiGreece

The present study deals with the determination of Mount Olympus summit(Mytikas),exploiting modern observations such as Global Navigation Satellite Systems(GNSS)and existing geodetic *** last official Olympus height determination goes back 102 years by the Swiss surveyor *** then,only unofficial measurement campaigns have taken *** is a variety of released heights,which range from 2917 to 2919 *** September and October of 2022,we conducted a GNSS campaign,focusing on the area of highest Olympus *** precise GNSS measurements(accuracy of 1-3 cm),in conjunction with height information from Greece’s National Triangulation Network(5-10 cm accuracy)and an appropriate,recent geoid model(5-6 cm accuracy),we estimate through the so-called GNSS-levelling,the height of Olympus to 2917.727 m with respect to Greece’s officially accepted mean sea level and 2918.390 m with respect to the global vertical *** estimation of Olympus highest peak shows remarkable consistency at the level of 12.8 cm to that of *** in 1921.

关键词： Olympus Greece Mountain height determination GNSS leveling Surveying

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