检索结果-南通市图书馆

Oxygen vacancies enriched Ir/WOx catalysts for the directly chem-catalytic conversion of cellulose to ethanol

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tungsten 2025年第1期7卷 88-99页

作者： Yu-Jing Weng Zhao-Ying Ding Ying-Chao Li Yuan-Feng Wu Yuan-Yang Xu Rui Chen Xiao-Lei Zhao Hai-Yong Wang Da-Lei Zhang Yu-Long Zhang Henan key laboratory of Coal Green Conversion and International Joint Laboratory of Coal Clean Utilization College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Polytechnic University key laboratory of Renewable Energy Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion Chinese Academy of Sciences liaoning Institute of Energy Technology

Tungsten and its oxides are highly versatile catalysts with unique properties that hold great promise for a wide array of applications,including biological pathways and chemical *** chemo-catalysis of cellulose to ethanol presents a promising avenue for ethanol synthesis with the potential for enhanced efficiency compared to conventional methods,offering a sustainable and carbon-neutral alternative to existing petrochemical and biological ***,Ir/WOxcatalysts enriched with oxygen vacancies were meticulously prepared and demonstrated remarkable catalytic performance in converting cellulose to ethanol directly in the presence of tungstic *** catalyst achieved a high ethanol yield of 66.5%under optimal reaction conditions,approaching the theoretical yield limit of traditional ethanol *** results revealed the presence of oxygen defects,Bronsted/Lewis acidity,and Ir nanoclusters on the catalyst surface,working synergistically to facilitate the cascade catalysis of cellulose hydrolysis,sugar retro-aldol condensation reaction,and C2 intermediate hydrodeoxygenation to *** situ Fourier transform infrared spectrometer analysis confirmed the catalyst's ability to enhance the adsorption and activation of ethylene glycol for ethanol *** manipulating subtle structural features,this study offers a fresh perspective on tungsten group catalyst design and underscores the importance of synergistic effects among catalytic sites for the efficient production of ethanol from cellulose.

关键词： Cellulosic ethanol Chem-catalysis Hydrogenolysis Retro-aldol condensation Tungsten

Experimental Study on Geometry Characteristics of Turbulent Premixed Flames for Natural Gas/Air Mixtures

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2025年第1期34卷 268-282页

作者： ZHENG Weilin WANG Qijiao XIAO Huahua CHEN Xiaoxiao XIE Fan ZENG Wen liaoning key Lab of Advanced Test Technology for Aerospace Propulsion System Shenyang Aerospace University State key laboratory of Fire Science University of science and Technology of China AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Design and Research Institute

In this study,focusing on the geometry characteristics of spherical expanding flame,the turbulent premixed flames of natural gas/air mixtures were investigated in a fan-stirred turbulent *** effects of initial temperature（T=300-400 K）,initial pressure（P=0.1-0.3 MPa）,turbulence intensity（u'=1.0-2.7 m/s）,oxygen volumetric percentage(φ（O2）=15%-21%) and carbon dioxide volumetric percentage(φ（CO2）=0-20%)were delved *** flame profile under the Cartesian coordinate system was derived from the schlieren images taken by the high-speed ***,from both macroscopic and microscopic perspectives,the influence of experimental conditions on the flame geometry characteristics was explored through flame front extraction,wavelet decomposition and network *** results demonstrate that for significant flame wrinkling,changes in species concentrations and turbulence intensity have more pronounced effects on the flame wrinkling *** wrinkling of the flame front maintains a certain degree of similarity,as evidenced by the locally concentrated distribution of the angles of the maximum fluctuation *** disturbance energy under large-scale（D6-D8） disturbances exhibits relatively high values with a similar trend,exerting a significant impact on the geometry characteristics of the flame *** peaks of correlation degree are scattered either with the decomposition scale or the development of flame radius,indicating no linear correlation between different detail ***,the probability distribution of node degrees in key wrinkled regions exhibits different trends with that of large-scale wrinkling and disturbance energy,especially with changes in initial *** occurs because the number of key wrinkles varies based on the perturbation's strength or the region's ***,an increase in the fluctuation frequency of the flame's local radius may not necessarily lead to an increase in the number of key folded regions.

关键词： fan-stirred turbulent combustor geometry characteristics large-scale wrinkling network topology wavelet decomposition

Enhanced subacute ischemic stroke treatment via multistage drug delivery system design for combination therapy

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China chemistry 2025年

作者： Xihan Xu Juan-Juan Li Jiamin Li Hui-Yan Zhang Yilin Qi Bing-Sen Shi Tianqi Li Shan-Shan Su Weitao Zhao Chang Chen Zhongying Gong Huiyu Liu Ke-Rang Wang Dong-Sheng Guo Xue Xue State key laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology College of Pharmacy Nankai University College of chemistry State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials (Ministry of Education) Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and EngineeringNankai University College of chemistry and Materials Science State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis (Ministry of Education) Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province Hebei Research Center of the Basic Discipline of Synthetic Chemistry Hebei University Department of Neurology Tianjin First Central Hospital School of Medicine Nankai University Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials Bionanomaterials & Translational Engineering Laboratory Beijing Key Laboratory of BioprocessBeijing University of Chemical Technology

The management of acute ischemic stroke remains challenging due to its abrupt onset and the narrow treatment window,resulting in high rates of disability and *** therapy for neuroprotection and neurorepair strategies provided new hopes for subacute stroke *** we designed a multistage nanodelivery system that matches the unique microenvironment of the subacute phase of stroke,which utilizes calixarene as a building block to effectively load the neuroprotective drug *** calixarene is designed with glycosidic linkages targeting the glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1)on the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and azo bonds that are responsive to hypoxic ***,the decomposed calixarene molecules themselves possess intrinsic bio-activation to modulate inflammatory responses,achieving a multistage therapeutic approach that transitions from targeting to release and finally to *** approach combines anti-inflammation and neuroprotection,providing a multi-level treatment *** system was validated in a rat model of permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (pMCAO),demonstrating that intravenous administration of the nanodelivery system repairs brain damage and improves motor function 24 h post-pMCAO *** work offers a precise and integrative strategy for stroke patients missing the acute therapy window to improve functional recovery and enhance the effect of comprehensive treatment.

关键词：

Polybenzimidazolium-reinforced polyimide separators to inhibit dendrites for high-security lithium-ion batteries

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China chemistry 2025年

作者： Guohua Sun Jiaqi Cui Qingsong Zhang Yisong Zhou Xinluo Li Yingying Zhang Zhanao Zhang Xin Zhang Jiantao Fan Pengpeng Li Lianlong Hou Nanjun Chen Hebei key laboratory of Flexible Functional Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Hebei University of Science and Technology State key laboratory of Organic-inorganic Composites Beijing University of Chemical Technology Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies Southern University of Science and Technology State key laboratory of Physical chemistry of Solid Surfaces College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xiamen University

Lithium dendrite formation poses a significant safety hazard in lithium-ion batteries（LIBs）, severely impeding their widespread adoption and further technological advancements. Here, we present a novel quaternized polybenzimidazolium（q-PBI） to armor polyimide（PI） nanofiber separator（q-PBI@PI）, in which the q-PBI containing lithiophilicity and anionphilicity sites serves as the multifunctional nano-layers to suppress the Li dendrite and reinforce the mechanical properties of PI nanofiber ***, the q-PBI@PI separator displays an unprecedented mechanical strength of 82.8 MPa, significantly outperforming previously reported PI nanofiber membranes（typically below 50.0 MPa）. Besides, we demonstrate that the q-PBI@PI separator simultaneously possesses low nucleation overpotential（59 mV） and exceptional average coulombic efficiency due to the suppression of Li dendrite. Importantly, q-PBI@PI-based Li||Li battery enables a stable Li plating-stripping at 1.0 m A cm-2for600 h. Attributing to these exceptional merits, the armored PI separator-based LIBs display remarkable specific capability and capacity retention. The density function theory calculations reveal that q-PBI is conducive to the desolvation of Li+and can immobilize Li+and PF6-ions near affinity sites of PI nanofibers for inhibiting the formation of Li dendrites. Our work paves a new avenue for the design of next-generation high-performing separators in LIBs.

关键词：

Syntheses, Structures and Photoluminescence of Novel Lanthanide-organic Frameworks based on 1, 4-Bis(3,5-dicarboxylic pyrazol-1-ylmethyl) Benzene

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Structural chemistry 2020年第5期39卷 960-966页

作者： LI Chuang HE Yong-Ke SHAO Na XIONG Gang WU Shuang-Yan YOU Li-Xin SUN Ya-Guang the key laboratory of inorganic molecule-based chemistry of liaoning province College of Applied ChemistryShenyang University of Chemical TechnologyShenyang 110142China

Two isomorphic 3D lanthanide metal-organic frameworks,{[Tb(L)0.5(OX)0.5(H2 O)2DMF]·DMF}n(1)and{[Dy(L)0.5(OX)0.5(H2 O)2 DMF]·DMF}n(2),have been prepared under solvothermal conditions based on l,4-bis(3,5-dicarboxylicpyrazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene(H4 L),oxalis acid(H2 OX)and lanthanide *** 1 crystallizes in monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a=9.418(15),b=15.23(2),c=14.47(2)?,β=100.07(3)°,V=2044(5)?3,Z=4,Mr=590.3 g/mol,Dc=1.919 g/cm^3,μ=3.524 mm-1,F(000)=1168,R=0.0893 and wR=0.1902 for 3486 observed reflections(I>2σ(I)).In compound 1,the central terbium(Ⅲ)ions are coordinated with eight atoms,and two neighboring terbium(Ⅲ)ions are linked together by one bridging oxalic acid group to give rise to a[Tb2(OX)(L)4]***[Tb2(OX)(L)4]unit connects to the surrounding six identical ones by the oxygen atoms bridging to lead to a 3D *** 1 exhibits strong luminescent emissions at the solid state owing to the antenna effect of the ligand.

关键词： lanthanide-organic frameworks luminescent emission antenna effect

维普期刊数据库

Nanocarrier-mediated siRNA delivery:a new approach for the treatment of traumatic brain injury-related Alzheimer's disease

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2538-2555页

作者： Jie Jin Huajing Zhang Qianying Lu Linqiang Tian Sanqiao Yao Feng Lai Yangfan Liang Chuanchuan Liu Yujia Lu Sijia Tian Yanmei Zhao Wenjie Ren Institute of Disaster and Emergency Medicine Tianjin UniversityTianjinChina key laboratory for Disaster Medicine Technology TianjinChina Henan Medical key laboratory for Research of Trauma and Orthopedics The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical UniversityXinxiangHenan ProvinceChina Clinical Medical Center of Tissue Engineering and Regeneration Xinxiang Medical UniversityXinxiangHenan ProvinceChina Institutes of Health Central Plain Xinxiang Medical UniversityXinxiangHenan ProvinceChina School of Public Health Xinxiang Medical UniversityXinxiangHenan ProvinceChina

Traumatic brain injury and Alzheimer's disease share pathological similarities,including neuronal loss,amyloid-βdeposition,tau hyperphosphorylation,blood-brain barrier dysfunction,neuroinflammation,and cognitive ***,traumatic brain injury can exacerbate Alzheimer's disease-like pathologies,potentially leading to the development of Alzheimer's *** offer a potential solution by facilitating the delive ry of small interfering RNAs across the blood-brain barrier for the targeted silencing of key pathological genes implicated in traumatic brain injury and Alzheimer's disease.U nlike traditional approaches to neuro regeneration,this is a molecula r-targeted strategy,thus avoiding non-specific drug *** review focuses on the use of nanocarrier systems for the efficient and precise delive ry of siRNAs,discussing the advantages,challenges,and future *** principle,siRNAs have the potential to target all genes and non-targetable protein s,holding significant promise for treating various *** the various therapeutic approaches currently available for neurological diseases,siRNA gene silencing can precisely"turn off"the expression of any gene at the genetic level,thus radically inhibiting disease progression;however,a significant challenge lies in delivering siRNAs across the blood-brain *** have received increasing attention as an innovative drug delive ry tool fo r the treatment of brain *** are considered a potential therapeutic strategy with the advantages of being able to cross the blood-brain barrier,targeted drug delivery,enhanced drug stability,and multifunctional *** use of nanoparticles to deliver specific modified siRNAs to the injured brain is gradually being recognized as a feasible and effective *** this strategy is still in the preclinical exploration stage,it is expected to achieve clinical translation in the future,creating a new field of molecular tar

关键词： blood-brain barrier cognitive dysfunction exosomes gene silencing immunotherapy inorganic nanomaterials liposome nanoparticles neuroinflammation polymer nanoparticles stem cells

维普期刊数据库

Recent advances in visible-light-driven conversion of CO_(2)by photocatalysts into fuels or value-added chemicals

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Carbon Resources Conversion 2020年第1期3卷 46-59页

作者： Yu Gao Kun Qian Baotong Xu Zheng Li Jiaxin Zheng Shan Zhao Fu Ding Yaguang Sun Zhenhe Xu the key laboratory of inorganic molecule-based chemistry of liaoning province College of Applied ChemistryShenyang University of Chemical TechnologyShenyang 110142China

The photocatalytic conversion of CO_(2)into sustainable,green fuels and value-added chemicals is believed to be an appealing method to overcome both the energy crisis and environmental *** efforts have been dedicated to enhance the CO_(2)conversion efficiency and selectivity through developing photocatalysts and CO_(2)reduction systems in recent *** review gives an overview of the latest progress in photocatalysts for visible-light photocatalytic CO_(2)conversion and recent research advances of heterogeneous photocatalytic CO_(2)conversion ***,The roles of cocatalyst and heterojunctions to increase the efficiency of charge transfer,separation and visible light excitation are ***,the challenges and perspectives for visible-light-driven photocatalytic conversion of CO_(2)are proposed.

关键词： Photocatalysis CO_(2) Fuels Visible light

Low‑Temperature Fabrication of Stable Black‑Phase CsPbI_(3)Perovskite Flexible Photodetectors Toward Wearable Health Monitoring

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 232-245页

作者： Yingjie Zhao Yicheng Sun Chaoxin Pei Xing Yin Xinyi Li Yi Hao Mengru Zhang Meng Yuan Jinglin Zhou Yu Chen Yanlin Song College of chemistry and Pingyuan laboratory Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001People’s Republic of China key laboratory of Green Printing Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190People’s Republic of China key laboratory of Bio‑Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science Technical Institute of Physics and ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190People’s Republic of China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049People’s Republic of China

Flexible wearable optoelectronic devices fabricated fromorganic–inorganic hybrid perovskites significantly accelerate the developmentof portable energy,biomedicine,and sensing fields,but their poor thermal stabilityhinders further ***,all-inorganic perovskites possessexcellent thermal stability,but black-phase all-inorganic perovskite filmusually requires high-temperature annealing steps,which increases energy consumptionand is not conducive to the fabrication of flexible wearable *** this work,an unprecedented low-temperature fabrication of stable blackphaseCsPbI3perovskite films is demonstrated by the in situ hydrolysis reactionof diphenylphosphinic chloride *** released diphenyl phosphateand chloride ions during the hydrolysis reaction significantly lower the phasetransition temperature and effectively passivate the defects in the perovskitefilms,yielding high-performance photodetectors with a responsivity of 42.1 AW−1 and a detectivity of 1.3×10^(14)***,high-fidelity imageand photoplethysmography sensors are demonstrated based on the fabricated flexible wearable *** work provides a newperspective for the low-temperature fabrication of large-area all-inorganic perovskite flexible optoelectronic devices.

关键词： In situ hydrolyzation Low-temperature processing All-inorganic perovskite Flexible photodetectors Health monitoring

维普期刊数据库

2D free-standing ultra-large ferromagnetic nanosheets via a topotactic transformation strategy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China chemistry 2025年

作者： Haofeng Sun Minghao Wang Wenjie Li Yang Liu Xinyu Sun Wenjie Wang Yuqiao Guo Yi Xie Changzheng Wu key laboratory of Precision and Intelligent chemistry University of Science&Technology of China National Synchrotron Radiation laboratory University of Science and Technology of China

Considerable progress has been made in synthesizing two-dimensional （2D） materials by exfoliating layered ***,for tremendous non-layered inorganic materials,especially magnet solids,usually with closely packed bulk phases by strong chemical bonds,it is challenging to obtain their high-quality 2D ***,we highlighted a new structure of free-standing ferromagnetic nanosheets featuring （111） *** magnet,Fe3O4,its inversed spinel crystalline has limited abilities to exfoliate into 2D forms and rarely exists as free-standing nanosheets owing to aggregation induced by magnetic *** realized a breakthrough in achieving free-standing ferromagnetic nanosheets with dramatically surpassing size limitations via topotactic conversion from layered *** Fe3O4nanosheets exhibited a maximum width of 60μm while only～4 nm thick,prominently exposing （111） facets.2D Fe3O4behaved anisotropic magnetism,which displayed a 4.6 emu g-1moment（H=500 Oe） in the （111） plane but 2.1 emu g-1out of the （111） plane,indicating a （111） in-plane easy *** anticipated our topotactic conversion strategy would inspire the creation of 2D non-layered materials and enrich the 2D materials family.

关键词：