检索结果-南通市图书馆

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第8期14卷 3783-3784页

作者： Wan Li Liwen Ren Xiangjin Zheng Jinyi Liu Jinhua Wang Tengfei Ji Guanhua Du The State Key Laboratory of Bioactive substance and Function of Natural Medicines Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100050China Laboratory of Drug Target research and Drug Screen Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100050China

The authors apologize for two inadvertent mistakes in Fig.5:the image of immunofluorescence of LC3B in the Vehicle group(Fig.5c)and the image of transmission electron microscope in the AKBA 10 mmol/L group(Fig.5f)were provided *** corrected Fig.5 is shown *** original data of these figures have been provided to the Editorial Office,and the corresponding authors or the Editorial Office can be contacted for original data access.

关键词： correction Office image

Individual alcohol consumption by the population of Russia versus regional living conditions

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Global Health Journal 2024年第1期8卷 24-31页

作者： Sergey A.Maksimov Svetlana A.Shalnova Galina A.Muromtseva Yuliya A.Balanova Svetlana E.Evstifeeva Anna V.Kapustina Oksana M.Drapkina National Medical research center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine Moscow 101990Russia

Background:There are substantial regional differences in drinking alcohol in Russia,both at the population and individual ***,the causes of these differences have not been studied ***:The goal of our study was to examine the effect of regional living conditions on individual alcohol consumption by the population of ***:For the analysis,we used data from a cross-sectional epidemiological study conducted in *** final analytical sample included 18,130 people aged 25-64 *** conducted the interviews face to face,based on which any drinking in the last year,as well as alcohol abuse,were considered as a *** abuse was recorded when the respondent consumed 5.75 or more grams of pure ethanol per day(75th percentile of average daily alcohol consumption among alcohol drinkers).The assessment of the regional living conditions was accomplished via integral indexing,which was previously performed based on publicly available data for *** were assessed using generalized scoring equations with unchanging standard *** associations were expressed by odds ratios(OR)and 95%confidence intervals(C).Results:Deterioration of social conditions and increase in demographic depression in the region of residence increased the odds of any drinking(OR 1.51,95%CI:1.33 to 1.72,Pabuse increased with the deterioration of social living conditions and the growth of the industrial development in the region:OR 1.35,95%CI:1.14 to 1.59,P<0.001 and OR 1.16,95%CI:1.05 to 1.28,P=0.002,***:Our analysis allowed assessing the impact of the regional living conditions on individual drinking alcohol in the population of Russia.

关键词： Alcohol Living environment Regional features Russia

Inhibition of xanthine oxidase alleviated pancreatic necrosis via HIF-1α-regulated LDHA and NLRP3 signaling pathway in acute pancreatitis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第8期14卷 3591-3604页

作者： Juan Rong Chenxia Han Yan Huang Yiqin Wang Qi Qiu Manjiangcuo Wang Shisheng Wang Rui Wang Juqin Yang Xia Li Chenggong Hu Zhiyao Chen Lihui Deng Wei Huang Qing Xi Dan Du West China center of Excellence for Pancreatitis Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western MedicineWest China Hospital/West China Medical SchoolSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China State Key Laboratory of Bioactive substance and Function of Natural Medicines Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100050China Advanced Mass Spectrometry center Research Core FacilityFrontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular NetworkWest China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610213China Proteomics-Metabolomics Platform Research Core FacilityInstitutes for Systems GeneticsWest China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610093China Biobank West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610093China West China School of Nursing Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Department of Critical Care Medicine West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China

Acute pancreatitis(AP)is a potentially fatal condition with no targeted treatment *** inhibiting xanthine oxidase(XO)in the treatment of AP has been studied in several experimental models and clinical trials,whether XO is a target of AP and what its the main mechanism of action is remains ***,we aimed to re-evaluate whether XO is a target aggravating AP other than merely generating reactive oxygen species that trigger *** first revealed that XO expression and enzyme activity were significantly elevated in the serum and pancreas of necrotizing AP *** also found that allopurinol and febuxostat,as purine-like and non-purine XO inhibitors,respectively,exhibited protective effects against pancreatic acinar cell death in vitro and pancreatic damage in vivo at different doses and treatment time ***,we observed that conditional Xdh overexpression aggravated pancreatic necrosis and *** mechanism analysis showed that XO inhibition restored the hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha(HIF-1α)-regulated lactate dehydrogenase A(LDHA)and NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3(NLRP3)signaling pathways and reduced the enrichment of^(13)C_(6)-glucose to^(13)C_(3)-***,we observed that clinical circulatory XO activity was significantly elevated in severe cases and correlated with C-reactive protein levels,while pancreatic XO and urate were also increased in severe AP *** results together indicated that proper inhibition of XO might be a promising therapeutic strategy for alleviating pancreatic necrosis and preventing progression of severe AP by downregulating HIF-1α-mediated LDHA and NLRP3 signaling pathways.

关键词： Xanthine oxidase inhibitor Multi-omics HIF-1a Necrotizing acute pancreatitis Lactate Therapeutic target NLRP3 Metabolic flux

Correction: MELK is an oncogenic kinase essential for metastasis, mitotic progression, and programmed death in lung carcinoma

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第8期9卷 3533-3536页

作者： Qin Tang Wan Li Xiangjin Zheng Liwen Ren Jinyi Liu Sha Li Jinhua Wang Guanhua Du The State Key Laboratory of Bioactive substance and Function of Natural Medicines Beijing China Key Laboratory of Drug Target research and Drug Screen Institute of Materia Medica Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College 100050 Beijing China

After online publication of the article[1]the authors noticed inadvertent errors in the panel of 95-D cells(+MELK and-siSlug)invasion in Fig.2J which is partly overlapped with the panel of the 95-D cells(+MELK and+siS... 详细信息

关键词： MMP7 metastasis death

Selectively T cell phosphorylation activation of azvudine in the thymus tissue with immune protection effect

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第7期14卷 3140-3154页

作者： Ning Sheng Rui Li Yang Li Zhe Wang Lulu Wang Yuhuan Li Jinlan Zhang Jiandong Jiang State Key Laboratory of Bioactive substance and Function of Natural Medicines Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100050China Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100050China

Thymus is the important immune organ,responsible for T cell development and *** lower circulating T counts have been observed in patients who died from COVID-19 compared with ***,also known as FNC,is a thymus-homing anti-SARS-CoV-2 drug in treating COVID-19 *** this study,single-cell transcriptome,proteomics,and parallel reaction monitoring(PRM)were applied to insight into the activation process of FNC in rat and SARS-CoV-2 rhesus monkey *** results indicated that thymic immune cells possess a robust metabolic capacity for cytidine-analogue drugs such as *** enzymes involved in the FNC phosphorylation process,such as Dck,Cmpk1,and Nme2,were highly expressed in CD4+ T cells,CD8+ T cells,and DP(CD4+ CD8+)***,FNC could upregulate multiple phosphorylated kinases in various cell types while downregulating the phosphatases,phosphoribosyl transferases,and deaminases,*** robust phosphorylation capacity of the thymus for cytidine analogue drug FNC,and the activation effect of FNC on the NAs metabolism system potentially contribute to its enrichment in the thymus and immune protection *** suggests that it is crucial to consider the expression level of phosphorylation kinases when evaluating NA drug properties,as an important factor during antiviral drug design.

关键词： Azvudine T cell Thymus Phosphorylation activation Nucleoside analogue

A fungal CYP from Beauveria bassiana with promiscuous steroid hydroxylation capabilities

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第5期35卷 218-222页

作者： Yu Peng Yue Wang Tian-Jiao Chen Jing-Jing Chen Jin-Ling Yang Ting Gong Ping Zhu State Key Laboratory of Bioactive substance and Function of Natural Medicines NHC Key Laboratory of Biosynthesis of Natural ProductsCAMS Key Laboratory of Enzyme and Biocatalysis of Natural DrugsInstitute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100050China

Hydroxylation of steroid core is critical to the synthesis of steroid *** sp^(3) C-H hydroxylation is challenging through chemical catalysis,alternatively,fungal biotransformation offers a possible solution to this ***,mining and metabolic engineering of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases(CYPs)is usually regarded as a more eco-friendly and efficient ***,we report the mining and identification of a new steroid CYP(CYP68BE1)from Beauveria bassiana by transcriptomics,heterologous expression,in vivo and in vitro functional *** catalytic promiscuity of CYP68BE1 was explored,and CYP68BE1 showed promiscuously and catalytically versatile,which is qualified for monohydroxylation on C11α,C1α,C6βand dihydroxylation on C1β,11αand C6β,11αof six steroids,leading to the production of key steroid intermediates required in the industrial synthesis of some indispensable steroid *** dynamics simulations were performed,revealing the molecular basis of different binding orientations of CYP68BE1 with different *** discovery of CYP68BE1 offers a promising biocatalyst for enriching the steroid structural and functional diversity,which also can be applied to biosynthesize valuable steroid drug intermediates.

关键词： Fungal CYPs Steroid hydroxylase Beauveria bassiana Promiscuous biocatalyst Molecular dynamics

A multi-enzymatic cascade reaction for the synthesis of bioactive C-oligosaccharides

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第6期35卷 451-455页

作者： Kebo Xie Qian Zhang Fei Ye Jungui Dai State Key Laboratory of Bioactive substance and Function of Natural Medicines CAMS Key Laboratory of Enzyme and Biocatalysis of Natural Drugs and NHC Key Laboratory of Biosynthesis of Natural ProductsInstitute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100050China

C-Oligosaccharides are rare in nature and possess diverse ***,their chemical synthesis faces many *** this work,enzymatic introduction of C-linked sugar chains to target aglycones was successfully achieved by multi-enzymatic cascade reactions.A C-glycosyltransferase from Aloe barbadensis was employed to introduce the first C-linked glucose and then a cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus licheniformis was used to extend the sugar chain.A total of twenty C-oligosaccharides with 2-6 sugars were synthesized from scale-up reactions and exhibited good water solubility and sodium-dependent glucose transporter 2(SGLT2)inhibitory ***,a glucoamylase was used to control the length of the sugar chain and the C-maltosides were efficiently *** findings not only expanded the structural diversity of C-oligosaccharides,but also provided a strategy for the modification of C-glycoside drugs to improve the druggability.

关键词： C-Oligosaccharides C-Glycosyltransferase Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase Glucoamylase Enzymatic synthesis SGLT2 inhibitory activity

Titanium dioxide E171 consumption exacerbates Listeria monocytogenes infection in mice

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Quality and Safety 2024年第1期8卷 68-80页

作者：滕跃王瑷琳赵东云李国鹏刘泷泽邹悦夏效东 State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control National Engineering Research Center of SeafoodSchool of Food Science and TechnologyDalian Polytechnic UniversityDalianChina

The food additive titanium dioxide is commonly utilized to enhance the appearance and flavor of food ***,this substance has been linked to gastrointestinal *** aim of this study was to investigate the impact of dietary exposure of titanium dioxide E171 on Listeria monocytogenes infection in *** were mainly divided into the control,LM group(*** infection),and E171+LM groups(E171 supplementation before *** infection).Pre-exposure to E171 resulted in increased bacterial counts in the liver,spleen,ileum,colon,mesenteric lymph nodes,and feces of mice after *** ***,E171 exposure increased the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines while attenuating the levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines in mice infected with ***,mice in the E171+LM group exhibited considerably more severe colonic inflammation and worse intestinal barrier function than mice in the LM *** 16S rRNA gene sequencing revealed a shift in the composition of the gut microbiota of mice in the E171+LM group,characterized by a decrease in the relative abundance of Firmicutes and a decrease in the Firmicutes-to-Bacteroidetes *** levels of acetate,butyrate,and isobutyrate were markedly decreased within the cecum of mice in the E171+LM group in comparison to mice in the LM *** conclusion,these results suggest that E171 exposure could exacerbate *** infection in mice,which may provide useful information for future risk assessment of this commonly used food additive.

关键词： E171 L.monocytogenes intestinal barrier function inflammatory responses gut microbiota.

Active components of Dengzhan Shengmai ameliorate cognitive impairment by facilitating hippocampal long-term potentiation via the NMDA receptor-mediated Ca^(2+)/CaMKII pathway

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第3期14卷 435-438页

作者： Congyu Ma Ning Sheng Jun Wu Lulu Wang Jiandong Jiang Haibo Yu Jinlan Zhang State Key Laboratory of Bioactive substance and Function of Natural Medicines Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing100050China Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing100050China

Abnormal synaptic plasticity causes cognitive *** long-term potentiation(LTP)is a critical synaptic plasticity process[1].Rescuing impaired LTP is challenging;hence,novel agents are required for LTP *** medicine Dengzhan Shengmai(DzSM)has shown notable clinical efficacy against cognitive deficits[2].However,it remains unclear how DzSM modulates *** previous study[3]revealed the influence of DZSM on glutamatergic and GABAergic synapses following chronic cerebral hypoperfusion(CCH),which motivated us to assess how DzSM affects synaptic functions.

关键词： impaired impairment hence

Advance on Chinese Medicine for Hypertensive Renal Damage:Focus on the Complex Molecular Mechanisms

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第10期30卷 938-948页

作者： LU Yan XIE Xue-na XIN Qi-qi YUAN Rong MIAO Yu CONG Wei-hong CHEN Ke-ji Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences School of Pharmacy Macau University of Science and Technology National Clinical research center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology

Hypertensive renal damage(HRD) is a major cause of end-stage renal disease. Among the causes of end-stage renal disease, HRD accounts for nearly 34% of the total number of cases. Antihypertensive treatment is primarily drug-based, but therapeutic efficacy is less effective and can have serious side effects. Chinese medicine(CM) has significant advantages in the treatment of HRD. CM is rich in various active ingredients and has the property of targeting multiple targets and channels. Therefore, the regulatory network of CM on disease is complex. A large number of CM have been employed to treat HRD, either as single applications or as part of compound formulations. The key possible mechanisms of CM for HRD include regulation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, antioxidation, anti-inflammation, rescue of endothelial function, regulation of vasoactive substance secretion and obesity-related factors, etc. This review summarized and discussed the recent advance in the basic research mechanisms of CM interventions for HRD and pointed out the challenges and future prospects.

关键词： Chinese medicine hypertensive renal damage molecular mechanisms research progress