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A Qualitative Look at Decreasing Barriers to Receiving Uninterrupted Care for People Living with HIV in Rural Southern Georgia

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Open Journal of Nursing 2024年第8期14卷 447-458页

作者： Joshua M. Kies School of Nursing Georgia Southern University Statesboro USA

Early linkage to antiretroviral therapy (ART) after HIV diagnosis extends life. Low socioeconomic populations with HIV face regional concerns that inhibit early treatment. Barriers include religious-based stigma, lack of local treatment facilities, fear of discovery and purposeful secrecy fostering increased HIV transmission and decreased ART adherence. This ethnographic qualitative study employed semi-structured interviews with 10 health care providers (HCP) and 10 people living with HIV (PLWH) to discover methods to streamline care and increase medication adherence. Clients perceive enhanced care when they are active participants in treatment. HCPs reported positive health outcomes when there was active multidisciplinary communication. Obstacles included a lack of consistent medication assistance programs, homelessness, and limited access to specialized services. There is a need for further investigation on how to provide individualized, holistic treatment to a population of patients with extremely limited federal funding in a geographic region where religious stigma surrounding HIV is widespread.

关键词： Antiretroviral Treatment (ART) Barriers Compliance HIV Rural

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Differences between lower extremity joint running kinetics captured by marker-based and markerless systems were speed dependent

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第4期13卷 569-578页

作者： Hui Tang Barry Munkasy Li Li Department of Health Sciences and Kinesiology Georgia Southern UniversityStatesboroGA 30458USA Department of Kinesiology and Health Education University of Texas at AustinAustinTX 78712USA

Background:The development of computer vision technology has enabled the use of markerless movement tracking for biomechanical *** research has reported the feasibility of markerless systems in motion analysis but has yet to fully explore their utility for capturing faster movements,such as *** studies using markerless systems in clinical and sports settings are still ***,the present study compared running biomechanics estimated by marker-based and markerless *** running speed not only affects sports performance but is also associated with clinical injury prevention,diagnosis,and rehabilitation,we aimed to investigate the effects of speed on the comparison of estimated lower extremity joint moments and powers between markerless and marker-based technologies during treadmill running as a concurrent validating ***:Kinematic data from marker-based/markerless technologies were collected,along with ground reaction force data,from 16 young adults running on an instrumented treadmill at 3 speeds:2.24 m/s,2.91 m/s,and 3.58 m/s(5.0 miles/h,6.5 miles/h,and 8.0 miles/h).Sagittal plane moments and powers of the hip,knee,and ankle were calculated by inverse dynamic *** series analysis and statistical parametric mapping were used to determine system ***:Compared to the marker-based system,the markerless system estimated increased lower extremity joint kinetics with faster speed during the swing phase in most ***:Despite the promising application of markerless technology in clinical settings,systematic markerless overestimation requires focused *** on segment pose estimations,the centers of mass estimated by markerless technologies were farther away from the relevant distal joint centers,which led to greater joint moments and powers estimates by markerless ***-based *** differences were amplified by running speed.

关键词： Biomechanics Motion capture Gait Statistical parametric mapping

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Photon Cascade Emission through Energy Transfer in Pr^(3+) and Er^(3+) Codoped System

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Journal of Rare Earths 2002年第4期20卷 259-263页

作者：王笑军黄世华 Srivastava A M Setlur A A 陆丽珠严懋勋 Department of Physics Georgia Southern University Statesboro GA 30460 USA

Energy transfer processes in Pr 3+ and Er 3+-codoped CaAl 12O 19 crystal from 12 to 290 K were studied. Energy transfer from Pr 3+ to Er 3+ ions in this system was observed. The transfer can partially convert the 1S 0 UV fluorescence of Pr 3+ into green emission of the characteristic of Er 3+. The efficiency of the energy transfer was estimated based of the spectroscopic data. The temperature dependence on the transfer was also discussed.

关键词： rare earths energy transfer photon cascade emission praseodymium and erbium

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Assessment of Municipal Solid Waste Management in the Farmgate Area of Dhaka North City Corporation

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World Journal of Engineering and Technology 2024年第1期12卷 1-23页

作者： Seyedali Mirmotalebi Shoeb Rahman Mayida Rubya Tithi Imran Khan Apu Department of Computational Data Science and Engineering North Carolina A&T State University Greensboro North Caro-lina USA Department of Civil Engineering & Construction Georgia Southern University Statesboro Georgia USA Department of Tropical Hydrogeology and Environmental Engineering Technical University of Darmstadt Darmstadt Ger-many Department of Civil Engineering European University of Bangladesh Dhaka Bangladesh

This investigation is focused on conducting a thorough analysis of Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM). MSWM encompasses a range of interdisciplinary measures that govern the various stages involved in managing unwanted or non-utilizable solid materials, commonly known as rubbish, trash, junk, refuse, and garbage. These stages include generation, storage, collection, recycling, transportation, handling, disposal, and monitoring. The waste materials mentioned in this context exhibit a wide range of items, such as organic waste from food and vegetables, paper, plastic, polyethylene, iron, tin cans, deceased animals, byproducts from demolition activities, manure, and various other discarded materials. This study aims to provide insights into the possibilities of enhancing solid waste management in the Farmgate area of Dhaka North City Corporation (DNCC). To accomplish this objective, the research examines the conventional waste management methods employed in this area. It conducts extensive field surveys, collecting valuable data through interviews with local residents and key individuals involved in waste management, such as waste collectors, dealers, intermediate dealers, recyclers, and shopkeepers. The results indicate that significant amounts of distinct waste categories are produced daily. These include food and vegetable waste, which amount to 52.1 tons/day;polythene and plastic, which total 4.5 tons/day;metal and tin-can waste, which amounts to 1.4 tons/day;and paper waste, which totals 5.9 tons/day. This study highlights the significance of promoting environmental consciousness to effectively shape the attitudes of urban residents toward waste disposal and management. It emphasizes the need for collaboration between authorities and researchers to improve the current waste management system.

关键词： Solid Waste Management Dhaka North City Corporation Sustainable Growth Integrated Waste Management Practice Waste Recycling

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Ground-0 Axioms *** Principles and Second Law:From the Geometry of Light and Logic of Photon to Mind-Light-Matter Unity-AI&QI

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2021年第3期8卷 534-553页

作者： Wen-Ran Zhang Department of Computer Science Georgia Southern UniversityStatesboroGA 30460 USA

Without the geometry of light and logic of photon,observer-observability forms a paradox in modern science,truthequilibrium finds no unification,and mind-light-matter unity is unreachable in ***,quantum mechanics has been shrouded with mysteries preventing itself from reaching definable causality for a general purpose analytical quantum computing ***-0 Axioms are introduced as an equilibrium-based,dynamic,bipolar set-theoretic unification of the first principles of science and the second law of *** literatures are critically reviewed to justify the self-evident nature of Ground-0 Axioms.A historical misinterpretation by the founding fathers of quantum mechanics is identified and *** disproves spacetime geometries(including but not limited to Euclidean and Hilbert spaces)as the geometries of light and truth-based logics(including but not limited to bra-ket quantum logic)as the logics of *** with logically definable causality and Dirac 3-polarizer experiment,bipolar quantum geometry(BQG)and bipolar dynamic logic(BDL)are identified as the geometry of light and the logic of photon,respectively,and wave-particle complementarity is shown less fundamental than bipolar *** a result,Ground-0 Axioms lead to a geometrical and logical illumination of the quantum and classical worlds as well as the physical and mental *** logical resolutions to the EPR and Schr?dinger’s cat paradoxes,an analytical quantum computing paradigm named quantum intelligence(QI)is *** is shown that QI makes mind-light-matter unity and quantum-digital compatibility logically reachable for quantumneuro-fuzzy AI-machinery with groundbreaking *** is contended that Ground-0 Axioms open a new era of science and philosophy—the era of mind-light-matter unity in which humanlevel white-box AI&QI is logically prompted to join Einstein’s grand unification to foster major scientific advances.

关键词： Analytical quantum computing bipolar fuzzy sets bipolar quantum agents business intelligence cognitive neuroscience dynamic equilibrium Einstein-Bohr debate information conservational computing/cryptography computational psychiatry international relations logically definable causality quantum intelligence quantum-neuro-fuzzy AI human level AI&QI quantum superposition/entanglement white-box brain model

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