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ERFC:An Enhanced Recursive Flow Classification Algorithm

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Journal of Computer Science & technology 2010年第5期25卷 958-969页

作者：龚向阳王文东程时端 state key laboratory of networking and switching technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications CCF

Packet classification on multi-fields is a fundamental mechanism in network equipments,and various classification solutions have been *** of inherent difficulties,many of these solutions scale poorly in either time or space as rule sets grow in *** Flow Classification（RFC） is an algorithm with a very high classifying speed. However,its preprocessing complexity and memory requirement are rather *** this paper,we propose an enhanced RFC（ERFC） algorithm,in which a hash-based aggregated bit vector scheme is exploited to speed up its preprocessing procedure.A compressed and cacheable data structure is also introduced to decrease total memory requirement and improve its searching *** results show that ERFC provides a great improvement over RFC in both space requirement and preprocessing *** search time complexity of ERFC is equivalent to that of RFC in the worst case; and its average classifying speed is improved by about 100%.

关键词： packet classification ERFC(enhanced recursive flow classification) preprocessing and storage optimization

Unraveling post-growth mechanisms of monolayer CsPbBr3 nanocubes:Laser-enhanced transformations and cathodoluminescence-electron microscopy correlations

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 146-156页

作者： Mingxing Li Xiaoge Wang Xiaofan Cao Zhiqun He Chunjun Liang Mingxing Chen Jing Ju Fangtian You key laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information Ministry of Education Institute of Optoelectronic Technology Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing National laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University

Lead-halide perovskite nanoparticles（LHP NPs） are highly promising materials for next-generation displays and solid-state lighting due to their exceptional optical properties. However, their inherent instability presents a significant challenge. Recent advances have demonstrated that optoelectronic devices based on monolayer nanoparticle films exhibit both high luminescence efficiency and long-term *** research demonstrates that mobility limitations and anisotropic alignments in CsPbBr3nanocube monolayer films are key to their stabilization, hindering spontaneous growth through face-to-face fusion and resulting in the formation of connecting necks in a diagonal direction. Introducing laser irradiation confirmed this by significantly accelerating nanocubes growth, increasing mobility, and enhancing local structural ordering, leading to larger and more regularly shaped nanosheets. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy line-scan analyses indicated that laser irradiation did not disrupt the ligand structure. Transmission electron microscopy and correlative cathodoluminescence electron microscopy revealed the effects of post-growth and heterogeneous structures, including enhanced luminescence and inhomogeneous intensity in the nanosheets. These findings deepen the understanding of the post-growth mechanism of monolayer nanoparticles and the structure-emission correlation and highlight the unique role of laser irradiation in directing the formation of well-defined and regular nanostructures.

关键词： Post-growth mechanism Heterogeneous structure Single-particle spectroscopy Laser irradiation

Dynamic Regulation of Hydrogen Bonding Networks and Solvation Structures for Synergistic Solar‑Thermal Desalination of Seawater and Catalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 548-565页

作者： Ming‑Yuan Yu Jing Wu Guang Yin Fan‑Zhen Jiao Zhong‑Zhen Yu Jin Qu Beijing key laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Composites Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029People’s Republic of China state key laboratory of Organic‑Inorganic Composites College of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029People’s Republic of China

Although solar steam generation strategy is efficient in desalinating seawater,it is still challenging to achieve continuous solar-thermal desalination of seawater and catalytic degradation of organic ***,dynamic regulations of hydrogen bonding networks and solvation structures are realized by designing an asymmetric bilayer membrane consisting of a bacterial cellulose/carbon nanotube/Co_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)nanorod top layer and a bacterial cellulose/Co_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)nanorod(BCH)bottom ***,the hydrogen bonding networks inside the membrane can be tuned by the rich surface–OH groups of the bacterial cellulose and Co_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)as well as the ions and radicals in situ generated during the catalysis ***,both SO_(4)^(2−)and HSO_(5)−can regulate the solvation structure of Na^(+)and be adsorbed more preferentially on the evaporation surface than Cl^(−),thus hindering the de-solvation of the solvated Na^(+)and subsequent nucleation/growth of ***,the heat generated by the solar-thermal energy conversion can accelerate the reaction kinetics and enhance the catalytic degradation *** work provides a flow-bed water purification system with an asymmetric solar-thermal and catalytic membrane for synergistic solar thermal desalination of seawater/brine and catalytic degradation of organic pollutants.

关键词： Solar steam generation Seawater desalination Catalytic degradation Bacterial cellulose Cobalt hydroxycarbonate nanorods

Plume:Lightweight and Generalized Congestion Control with Deep Reinforcement Learning

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China Communications 2022年第12期19卷 101-117页

作者： Dehui Wei Jiao Zhang Xuan Zhang Chengyuan Huang state key laboratory of networking and switching technology BUPT 100876China

Congestion control(CC)is always an important issue in the field of networking,and the enthusiasm for its research has never diminished in both academia and *** current years,due to the rapid development of machine learning(ML),the combination of reinforcement learning(RL)and CC has a striking ***,These complicated schemes lack generalization and are too heavyweight in storage and computing to be directly implemented in mobile *** order to address these problems,we propose Plume,a high-performance,lightweight and generalized RL-CC *** proposes a lightweight framework to reduce the overheads while preserving the original ***,Plume innovatively modifies the framework parameters of the reward function during the retraining process,so that the algorithm can be applied to a variety of *** results show that Plume can retain almost all the performance of the original model but the size and decision latency can be reduced by more than 50%and 20%,***,Plume has better performances in some special scenes.

关键词： congestion control deep reinforcement learning lightweight generalization

Improving the security of secure deterministic communication scheme based on quantum remote state preparation

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Chinese Physics B 2010年第2期19卷 73-76页

作者：秦素娟温巧燕 state key laboratory for networking and switching technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunicationy

The security of the quantum secure deterministic communication scheme [Chin. Phys.16 （2007） 2549] is reexamined. A security loophole is pointed out. Taking advantage of this loophole, an eavesdropper can steal all the secret messages without being detected by an intercept-and-resend attack strategy. Furthermore, a possible improvement on this protocol is presented. It makes the modified protocol secure against this kind of attack.

关键词： quantum secure direct communication cryptanalysis quantum cryptography security

Hierarchical hollow microspheres assembled from carbon nanosheets integrated with molybdenum carbide nanoparticles for boosting microwave absorption properties

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 10-20页

作者： Zongsheng Chen Yahui Wang Yi Liu Zhigang Li Xiangyin Lv Liping Liu Yajing Chang Jiaming Shi Xiao Zhang state key laboratory of Pulsed Power Laser technology School of Electronic EngineeringNational University of Defense TechnologyHefei 230037China Anhui Provincial laboratory of Advanced Laser technology School of Electronic EngineeringNational University of Defense TechnologyHefei 230037China Centre for Environmental and Energy Nanomaterials Anhui Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials and NanotechnologyCAS Centre for Excellence in NanoscienceInstitute of Solid State PhysicsHefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031China

Hierarchical hollow structure has demonstrated potential for enhancing electromagnetic(EM)attenuation and improving impedance matching,garnering significant attention for ***,we have successfully implemented compositional and structural engineering to fabricate hollow Mo2C/C microspheres with controllable composition by coupling interaction between dopamine hydrochloride and ammonium *** the synergistic effect of composition and hollow structure,the strongest reflection loss intensity and broadest effective absorption of the optimized sample reach-70.2 dB and 6.2 GHz,*** formation of hollow heterogeneous structures not only favors impedance matching feature,but also generates considerable contribution to EM attenuation ***,radar cross-section simulation data indicate that hollow Mo2C/C microspheres with compositional optimization and heterogeneous structures have broad prospects for practical applications.

关键词： electromagnetic absorption Mo2C/C microwave absorption hollow structure

Boosting hydrocarbon conversion via Cu-doping induced oxygen vacancies on CeO2 in CO2 electroreduction

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 66-76页

作者： Lei Xue Tong Shi Chenhui Han Heng Zhang Fenrong Liu Haorun Li Yan Wang Xiaojun Gu Shanghong Zeng Inner Mongolia key laboratory of Chemistry and Physics of Rare Earth Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University state key laboratory of Coal Conversion Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Catalysis Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University National key laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Research and Comprehensive Utilization Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths

Conversion of CO2back to hydrocarbons is the most direct way of closing the“carbon cycle”,and its significance is further enlarged if this process is driven by renewable energies such as ***,precisely controlling the product selectivity towards hydrocarbons against the competitive hydrogen evolution remains challenging,especially for Cu-based ***,we report a novel defect engineering strategy,by which Cu-doping-induced oxygen vacancies on CeO2nanorods were effectively created,with adjustable vacancy/Cu *** resulting optimum catalyst shows up to 79% catalytic current density to hydrocarbons （excluding CO）,with 49% faradaic efficiency to *** and density functional theory unveil that the ratio between oxygen vacancy and Cu affects significantly the formation of*CHO and activation of H2O,which leads to the following deep hydrogenation to *** findings may spur new insights for designing and developing more controllable chemical process relevant to CO2utilization.

关键词： Oxygen vacancy Hydrocarbon production Reaction mechanism

Virtual machine placement optimizing to improve network performance in cloud data centers

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The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2014年第3期21卷 62-70页

作者： DONG Jian-kang WANG Hong-bo LI Yang-yang CHENG Shi-duan state key laboratory of networking and switching technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

With the wide application of virtualization technology in cloud data centers, how to effectively place virtual machine （VM） is becoming a major issue for cloud providers. The existing virtual machine placement （VMP） solutions are mainly to optimize server resources. However, they pay little consideration on network resources optimization, and they do not concern the impact of the network topology and the current network traffic. A multi-resource constraints VMP scheme is proposed. Firstly, the authors attempt to reduce the total communication traffic in the data center network, which is abstracted as a quadratic assignment problem; and then aim at optimizing network maximum link utilization （MLU）. On the condition of slight variation of the total traffic, minimizing MLU can balance network traffic distribution and reduce network congestion hotspots, a classic combinatorial optimization problem as well as NP-hard problem. Ant colony optimization and 2-opt local search are combined to solve the problem. Simulation shows that MLU is decreased by 20%, and the number of hot links is decreased by 37%.

关键词： cloud computing data center network virtual machine placement traffic engineering network performance

Three-dimensional fracture of UO2 ceramic pellets by phase field modeling

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 169-180页

作者： Wei Xiong Xuan Ye Hongzhang Cheng Xiaoming Liu Institute of Nuclear and New Energy technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education Tsinghua University state key laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Engineering Science University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Fracture is the primary failure type for the UO2ceramic pellets,which are operated under irradiation and thermal processes,and physically confined by the *** this work,by combining closely coupled physical processes of heat conduction,heat transfer,and mechanical deformation with the cohesive phase field framework,we proposed a high-precision modeling of quasistatic cracking of three-dimensional （3D） UO2ceramic fuel pellets under high temperature and *** simulation results agree well with the experimental results,indicating that the proposed method has the potential to capture 3D crack modes in the interested time ***,we studied the relation of the 3D fracture patterns of fuel pellets with the peak power *** was found that the power level plays a critical role in determining the competition between radial and circumferential cracks,as well as transverse penetrating cracks.

关键词： phase field method nuclear fuel pellet coupled thermo-mechanical model thermal fracture