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co.parison of co.rosion mechanisms of 510L low alloy steel treated by ACS and EPS techniques under various service environments

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第2期31卷 501-518页

作者： Bao-sheng Liu Peng-fei Xu Shao-hua Zhang Yan-rui Li Li-ming Mou Jia-li Li Yue-zhong Zhang Pei-mao Fu Fa-cai Shi co.lege of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan030024ShanxiChina co.lege of Chemical and Biological Engineering Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan030024ShanxiChina Technical Center Taiyuan Iron and Steel(Group)Co.Ltd.Taiyuan030003ShanxiChina

The co.rosion mechanism of 510L low alloy steel treated by acid-cleaned surface(ACS)and eco.pickled surface(EPS)techniques in three simulated solutions(S0:atmospheric environment;S1:soil environment;S2:industrial environment)and the influence of interaction between different co.rosive anions on co.rosion were *** results show that the total co.rosion rates of samples in three simulated solutions were in order of S2>S0>S1,which is simultaneously co.related with initial co.rosion dissolution processes as well as after the formation of co.rosion ***3−will inhibit the initial co.rosion owing to the formation of films,whereas HSO3−will accelerate the dissolutions of the matrix based on the synergistic action of HSO3−and Cl−.On the other hand,there is no significant difference in co.rosion rates between the samples treated by ACS and EPS *** EPS technique that is safe,reusable and environmentally friendly can be further widely used in future work.

关键词： co.rosion mechanism Low alloy steel Simulated solution Surface technique Immersion time

co.stitutive model of visco.lastic dynamic damage for the material of gas obturator in modular-charge howitzer

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Defence technology（防务技术） 2024年第9期39卷 203-216页

作者： Zhonggang Li Longmiao Chen Yifan Li Yufeng Jia Quan Zhang School of Mechanical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China technology Center Shanxi North Machine-building Co.Ltd.Taiyuan 030009China Research and Development Department Kelong New Material Technology Co.Ltd.Xianyang 712000China

In order to investigate the mechanical response behavior of the gas obturator of the breech mechanism,made of polychloroprene rubber(PCR), uniaxial co.pression experiments were carried out by using a universal testing machine and a split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB), obtaining stress-strain responses at different temperatures and strain rates. The results revealed that, in co.parison to other polymers, the gas obturator material exhibited inco.spicuous strain softening and hardening effects;meanwhile, the mechanical response was more affected by the strain rate than by temperature. Subsequently, a succinct visco.lastic damage co.stitutive model was developed based on the ZWT model, including ten undetermined parameters, formulated with inco.porating three parallel co.ponents to capture the visco.lastic response at high strain rate and further enhanced by integrating a three-parameter Weibull function to describe the damage. co.pared to the ZWT model, the modified model co.ld effectively describe the mechanical response behavior of the gas obturator material at high strain rates. This research laid a theoretical foundation for further investigation into the influence of chamber sealing issues on artillery firing.

关键词： Breech mechanism Gas obturator Polychloroprene rubber co.stitutive model Strain rate Damage

Photocatalytic ozonation-based degradation of phenol by ZnO—TiO_(2)nanoco.posites in spinning disk reactor

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第8期72卷 74-84页

作者： Xueqing Ren Jiahao Niu Yan Li Lei Li Chao Zhang Qiang Guo Qiaoling Zhang Weizhou Jiao shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Higee-Oriented Chemical Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorth University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China shanxi Sanqiang New Energy technology co. LtdTaiyuan 030051China

Spinning disk reactor(SDR)has emerged as a novel process intensification photocatalytic reactor,and it has higher mass transfer efficiency and photon utilization for the degradation of toxic organic pollutants by advanced oxidation processes(AOPs).In this study,ZnO—TiO_(2)nanoco.posites were prepared by solgel method,and co.ted on the disk of SDR by impregnation-pull-drying-calcination *** performance of catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microsco.e,X-ray photoelectron spectrosco.y,photoluminescence and ultraviolet—visible diffuse reflectance *** ozonation in SDR was used to remove phenol,and various factors on degradation effect were studied in *** results showed that the rate of degradation and mineralization reached 100%and 83.4%under UV light irradiation after 50 min,co.pared with photocatalysis and ozonation,the removal rate increased by 69.3%and 34.7%,and mineralization rate increased by 56.7%and 62.9%,which indicated that the co.pling of photocatalysis and ozonation had a synergistic *** radical capture experiments demonstrated that the active species such as photogenerated holes(h^(+)),hydroxyl radicals(·OH),superoxide radical(·O_(2)-)were responsible for phenol degradation,and·OH played a leading role in the degradation process,while h+and·O_(2)^(-)played a non-leading role.

关键词： Spinning disk reactor Photocatalytic ozonation ZnO-TiO_(2)nanoco.posites Advanced oxidation processes

Regulation of PM_(2.5)on mitochondrial damage in H9c2 cells through miR-421/SIRT3 pathway and protective effect of miR-421 inhibitor and resveratrol

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第4期138卷 288-300页

作者： Shanshan Chen Wenqi Chen Zhiping Li Jianwei Yue Ken Kin Lam Yung Ruijin Li Institute of Environmental Science Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Institute of Judicial Identification Techniques for Environmental Damage Shanxi University and Shanxi Unisdom Testing Technology Co.Ltd.Taiyuan 030006China Department of Biology Hong Kong Baptist UniversityHong KongChina shanxi Yellow River Laboratory Taiyuan 030006China

Fine particulate matter(PM_(2.5))exposure is associated with cardiovascular disease(CVD)morbidity and *** are sensitive targets of PM_(2.5),and mitochondrial dysfunction is closely related to the occurrence of *** epigenetic mechanism of PM_(2.5)-triggered mitochondrial injury of cardiomyocytes is *** study focused on the mi R-421/SIRT3 signaling pathway to investigate the regulatory mechanism in cardiac mitochondrial dynamics imbalance in rat H9c2 cells induced by PM_(2.5).Results illustrated that PM_(2.5)impaired mitochondrial function and caused dynamics homeostasis ***,PM_(2.5)up-regulated mi R-421 and down-regulated SIRT3 gene expression,along with decreasing p-FOXO3a(SIRT3 downstream target gene)and p-Parkin expression and triggering abnormal expression of fusion gene OPA1 and fission gene ***,mi R-421 inhibitor(mi R-421i)and resveratrol significantly elevated the SIRT3 levels in H9c2 cells after PM_(2.5)exposure and mediated the expression of SOD2,OPA1 and Drp1,restoring the mitochondrial morphology and *** suggests that mi R-421/SIRT3 pathway plays an epigenetic regulatory role in mitochondrial damage induced by PM_(2.5)and that mi R-421i and resveratrol exert protective effects against PM_(2.5)-incurred cardiotoxicity.

关键词： Fine particulate matter Rat H9c2 cells Mitochondrial damage MiR-421 SIRT3 Resveratrol

Influence of oxygen-rich hot air co.posite gas medium on sintering performance and function mechanism

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第5期31卷 1071-1081页

作者： Min Gan Hao-xiang Zheng Xiao-hui Fan Zhi-yun Ji Qiang Li Ming Wu Yi-fan Wang Xiao-long Wang Yu-feng Wu Xu-ling Chen Zeng-qing Sun Xiao-xian Huang School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha410083HunanChina shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel co. Ltd.Taiyuan030003ShanxiChina

Hot air sintering technology is used to improve the quality and production efficiency of sintered ***,the current thick layer co.dition highlights the disadvantage of the low oxygen potential of the hot air sintering ***,it is co.sidered to use oxygen enrichment sintering to improve the environment of hot air *** sintering,hot air sintering,and oxygen-rich hot air sintering were co.pared through sintering cup experiments,and the influence of hot air and oxygen-rich hot air on sintering indexes was *** air reduced the vertical sintering velocity,while improved the yield and tumbler ***-rich hot air sintering co.tributed to improving the vertical sintering velocity while ensuring the quality of sintered ore,thus co.prehensively improving production *** the action of hot air,the highest temperature of the sintering layer increased and the high-temperature holding time was *** oxygen enrichment,the co.bustion efficiency of fuels in the upper layer of materials was promoted,which optimized heat distribution in the middle and lower layers of materials and increased the co.tent of calcium ferrite in the sintered ore,thus strengthening the sintering process.

关键词： Iron ore sintering Hot air sintering Oxygen enrichment Function mechanism

Stability analysis of longwall top-co.l caving face in extra-thick co.l seams based on an innovative numerical hydraulic support model

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International Journal of Mining Science and technology 2024年第4期34卷 491-505页

作者： Jun Guo Wenbo Huang Guorui Feng Jinwen Bai Lirong Li Zi Wang luyang Yu Xiaoze Wen Jie Zhang Wenming Feng co.lege of Mining Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Key Laboratory of shanxi Province for Mine Rock Strata co.trol and Disaster Prevention Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China shanxi co.ing co.l Group co. Ltd.Taiyuan 030024China shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan 030024China

The relationship between support and surrounding rock is of great significance to the co.trol of surrounding rock in mining *** view of the fact that most of the existing numerical simulation methods co.struct virtual elements and stress servo co.trol to approximately replace the hydraulic support problem,this paper establishes a new numerical model of hydraulic support with the same working characteristics as the actual hydraulic support by integrating numerical simulation software Rhino,Griddle and FLAC3D,which can realize the simulation of different working *** on this model,the influence mechanism of the supporting strength of hydraulic support on surrounding rock stress regulation and co.l stability in front of the top co.l caving face in extra thick co.l seam were ***,under different support intensity,the abutment pressure of the bearing co.l and the co.l in front of it presents the “three-stage”evolution *** influence range of support intensity is 15%–30%.Seco.dly,1.5 MPa is the upper limit of impact that the support strength can have on the front co.l failure ***,within a displacement range of 2.76 m from the co.l wall,a support strength of1.5 MPa provides optimal co.trol of the horizontal displacement of the co.l.

关键词： Extremely thick co.l seam Fully mechanized top co.l caving Support strength Support-surrounding rock interaction

The effects of deformation parameters and co.ling rates on the aging behavior of AZ80+0.4%Ce

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第2期12卷 639-658页

作者： Yongbiao Yang Jinxuan Guo Cuiying Wang Ting Yan Zhang Wenxuan Jiang Zhimin Zhang Qiang Wang Guojun Li Jun Wang co.lege of Materials Science and Engineering North University of ChinaLane 3Xueyuan RoadTaiyuanShanxiChina030051 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Stainless Steel Materials Taiyuan Iron Steel(Group)Co.Ltd.Taiyuan 030003China technology Center Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co.Ltd.Taiyuan 030003China

The extruded AZ80+0.4%Ce magnesium alloy was twisted in the temperature range of 300-380℃by using a Gleeble 3500 thermal simulation test machine with a torsion *** deformed cylindrical specimens were co.led at a co.ling rate of 10℃/s or 0.1℃/s,respectively,and aged at 170℃.The microstructure analysis results showed that the grain size decreased with increasing specimen radial position from center(SRPC),and that the strong initial basal texture of the extruded magnesium alloy was *** co.tinuous and disco.tinuous dynamic recrystallization mechanisms were involved in co.tributing to the grain refinement for all specimens *** a novel extension twinning induced dynamic recrystallization mechanism was proposed for specimen deformed at 300℃.For the specimens deformed at 300℃and 340℃followed by a slow co.ling rate(0.1℃/s),precipitates of various shapes(β-Mg_(17)Al_(12)),with the dominant precipitates being on the grains boundaries,appeared on the surface *** specimen deformed at 380℃,lamellar precipitates(LPS)in the interiors of the grains were *** aging,the LPS still dominated for specimens twisted at 380℃;however,the LPS gradually decreased with decreasing deformation temperatures from 380℃to 300℃.Dynamically precipitatedβ,especially those deco.ating the grain boundaries,changed the co.petition pictures for the LPS and precipitates of other shapes after ***,LPS dominated the areas for the center section of the specimens after aging regardless of deformation *** temperature deformation with high SRPC followed by rapid co.ling rate increased the micro hardness of the alloy after aging due to refined grain,reduced precipitates size,decreased lamellar spacing as well as strain hardening.

关键词： AZ80+0.4%Ce magnesium alloy Hot torsion Deformation parameters co.ling rate Aging Micro hardness

Effect of TiO_(2) addition on microstructures and properties of Mgo-Cao refractory aggregates

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第6期31卷 1547-1554页

作者： Shuai Zhang Jing-ran Wang Yuan-gao Li Feng-you Li Wen Yan Hui-ying Shi The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081HubeiChina Joint International Research Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Wuhan 430081HubeiChina shanxi luweibao Taigang Refractory co. Ltd.Taiyuan 030003ShanxiChina

MgO-CaO(40 wt.%CaO)refractory aggregates were prepared using the calcined dolomite and light-burned magnesia fine powder as raw materials and TiO_(2) as *** effect of TiO_(2) on their phase co.position,microstructures and properties was investigated by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron *** properties such as bulk density,apparent porosity,relative aggregate tube strength and hydration resistance were also *** results showed that the CaTiO_(3) generated by the reaction between CaO and TiO_(2) was distributed around the CaO grain boundaries and intermittently distributed with MgO,which formed an isolation layer around CaO and greatly improved the hydration ***,the introduction of TiO_(2) promoted sintering and increased the grain size,further improving the strengths and hydration resistance of the *** addition,the most significant enhancement in the hydration resistance and strengths of the samples was achieved when 1.0-2.0 wt.%TiO_(2) was *** this case,the relative strength of aggregate increased from 33.3% to 37.3%-43.1%,and the mass gain after the hydration test decreased from 3.13% to 1.26%-1.45%.

关键词： MgO-CaO refractory aggregate TiO_(2)addition Phase co.position Microstructure Hydration resistance

A novel method for producing benzene polycarboxylic acids by electrochemical oxidation of Zhaotong lignite in aqueous NaCl solution

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Carbon Resources co.version 2024年第2期7卷 88-94页

作者： Ze-Zheng Li Wei-Jia Jiang Yu-Gao Wang Zhi-Lei Wang Jun Shen Xian-Yong Wei co.lege of Chemical Engineering and technology Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024ShanxiChina School of Basic Medicine Shanxi University of Chinese MedicineJinzhong 030619China Institute of Environmental Science Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030031China shanxi Huayang New Material technology Group co. Ltd.YangquanShanxi 045000China Key Laboratory of co.l Processing and Efficient Utilization Ministry of EducationChina University of Mining&TechnologyXuzhou 221116JiangsuChina

The development of a co.l-based synthetic route to produce benzene polycarboxylic acids(BPCAs)is of great importance for the highly efficient utilization of *** this paper,aqueous NaCl^(-)electrolytic system was used to oxidize Zhaotong lignite to prepare *** electrochemical oxidation of lignite in aqueous NaCl solution co.ld produce more BPCAs than that in aqueous NaOH *** aqueous NaCl electrolytic system co.ld in-suit produce a stable OCl^(-),which was synthesized by the co.bination reaction between Cl_(2)and OH􀀀generated in the anode or cathode,*** in-suit produced OCl^(-)would degrade the organic structures of the lignite dispersing in the electrolyte to generate *** formation of BPCAs co.ld be greatly affected by current density,electrolysis time and the addition amount of NaCl in the electrolytic system,which resulted from that the factors played an important role in the generation of OCl^(-).The co.l related model co.pounds including anthracene and phenanthrene were used to investigate the electrochemical oxidation mechanism of the *** results indicated that the aromatic ring structures in the lignite were attacked by O_(2)•^(-)from the OCl^(-)to afford BPCAs.

关键词： Lignite Benzene polycarboxylic acids Electrochemical oxidation Aqueous NaCl electrolytic system co.l related model co.pounds