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Effects of Exposure to Extremely Low Frequency Electro-magnetic Fields on Circadian Rhythms and distribution of Some Leukocyte differentiation Antigens in Dairy Cows

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2007年第2期20卷 164-170页

作者： CALOGERO STELLETTA PAOLA DE NARDO FRANCESCO SANTIN GIUSEPPE BASSO BARBARA MICHIELOTTO GIUSEPPE PICCIONE MASSIMO MORGANTE Università degli Studi di Padova Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche VeterinarieViale dell'Università 1635020 Legnaro(PD)Italy Istituto Superiore di Sanità Dipartimento Ambiente e Connessa Prevenzione Primaria Viale Regina Elena 29900161 RomaItaly Università degli Studi di Padova Oncoematologia Pediatrica Via Giustiniani 335128 PadovaItaly Università degli Studi di Messina Dipartimento di Morfologia BiochimicaFisiologia e Produzioni AnimaliLaboratorio di Cronofisiologia VeterinariaSezione di Fisiologia VeterinariaPolo Universitario dell'Annunziata98168MessinaItaly

Objective To investigate the effects of extremely low frequency magnetic and electric fields （ELFEMFs） emitted from 380 kV transmission lines on some leukocyte differentiation antigens in dairy cows. Methods The study was carded out in 5 cows exposed to 1.98-3.28 μT of ELFEMFs and in 5 control cows exposed to 0.2-0.7 μT of ELFEMFs. Following haematological and immunologic parameters were measured in both groups： WBC, CD45R, CD6, CD4, CD8, CD21, and CD11B leukocyte antigen expression. Results Some of the haematological and immunologic parameters under investigation were similar in both groups. However, CD8 （T lymphocyte surface antigen） was higher in the exposed group （1.35 ±0.120 vs 0.50 ±0.14×10^3/mL）. Furthermore, the CD4/CD8 ratio （0.84 ±0.05 and 2.19±0.16 for exposed and not exposed cows respectively） and circadian rhythm were different between the two groups. Conclusion Exposure to ELFEMFs is responsible of the abnormal temporal variations and distribution of some haematological and immunological parameters in dairy cows.

关键词： Electro-magnetic fields Low frequency Leukocyte Circadian rhythm Dairy cow

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Resin foraging dynamics in Varroa destructor-infested hives: a case of medication of kin?

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Insect Science 2019年第2期26卷 297-310页

作者： Michelina Pusceddu Giannella Piluzza Panagiotis Theodorou Franco Buffa Luca Ruiu Simonetta Bullitta Ignazio Floris Alberto Satta dipartimento di Agraria sezione di Patologia vegetate ed Entomologia Universita di Sassari Sassari Italy lstituto per il Sistema Produzione Animate in Ambiente Mediterraneo (ISPAAM uos Sassari) Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR) Baldinca-Li Punti Sassari Italy General Zoology Institute for Biology Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg Halle (Saale) Germany German Centre for integrative Biodiversity Research (idiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig Leipzig Germany

t Social insects have evolved colony behavioral, physiological, and organiza. tional adaptations (social immunity) to reduce the risks of parasitization and/or disease transmission. The collection of resin from various plants and its use in the hive as propolis is a clear example of behavioral defense. For Apis mellifera, an increased propolis content in the hive may correspond to variations in the microbial load of the colony and to a downregulation of an individual bee's immune response. However, many aspects of such antimicrobial mechanism still need to be clarified. Assuming that bacterial and fungal infection mechanisms differ from the action of a parasite, we studied the resin collection dynamics in Varroa destructor-infested honeybee colonies. Comparative experiments involving hives with different mite infestation levels were conducted in order to assess the amount of resin collected and propolis quality within the hive, over a 2-year period (2014 and 2015). Our study demonstrates that when A. mellifera colonies are under stress because of Varroa infestation, an increase in the number of resin foragers is recorded, even if a general intensification of the foraging activity is not observed. A reduction in the total polyphenolic content in propolis produced in infested versus uninfested hives was also noticed. Considering that different propolis types show varying levels of inhibition against a variety of honey bee pathogens in vitro, it would be very important to study the effects against Varroa of two diverse types of propolis: from Varroa-free and from Varroa-infested hives.

关键词： Apis mellifera host-parasite interaction polyphenols propolis selfmedication social immunity

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CONTRIBUTO ALLA CONOSCENZA DELLA MICOFLORA PSICOTROPA DEL TERRITORIO BRESCIANO

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Natural disaster Reduction in China 1983年第1期 125-130页

作者： SALVATOREGITTI GIORGIOSAMORINI GUIDOBALDELLI CLAUdiOBELLETTI CLAUdiOMOLINARI Unione Micologica Italiana sezione di Bologna

A seguito di una ricerca effettuata la scorsa stagione (luglio-novembre 1982) in va-rie località del territorio bresciano,con raccolge di campioni e prime analisi in loco,abbiamo riscontrato la presenza,in questo stesso territorio,di più di una specie funginadotata di effetti psicotropi accertati e per lo meno latenti,appartenenti ai due generiPsilocybe e Panaeolus; così la presenza della Ps.semilanceata (Fr.) Quél.vien qui regi-strata per la prima volta.Viste la contraddizioni e la scarsità di dati rilevabili nella lette-

关键词： OLA Pi CONTRIBUTO ALLA CONOSCENZA DELLA MICOFLORA PSICOTROPA DEL TERRITORIO BRESCIANO

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A Model of a Quantum Particle in a Quantum Environment: A Numerical Study

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Communications in Computational Physics 2015年第6期18卷 247-262页

作者： Raffaele Carlone Rodolfo Figari Claudia Negulescu Universita Federico II di Napoli Dipartimento di Matematica e Applicazioni“R.Caccioppoli”MSA I-80126 NapoliItaly Universita Federico II di Napoli Dipartimento di Fisica e INFN Sezione di NapoliMSA I-80126 NapoliItaly Universite de Toulouse&CNRS UPSInstitut de Mathematiques de Toulouse UMR 5219F-31062 ToulouseFrance

We define and investigate,via numerical analysis,a one dimensional toymodel of a cloud chamber.An energetic quantum particle,whose initial state is a superposition of two identical wave packets with opposite average momentum,interacts during its evolution and exchanges(small amounts of)energy with an array of localized spins.Triggered by the interaction with the environment,the initial superposition state turns into an incoherent sum of two states describing the following situation:or the particle is going to the left and a large number of spins on the left side changed their states,or the same is happening on the right side.This evolution is reminiscent of what happens in a cloud chamber where a quantum particle,emitted as a spherical wave by a radioactive source,marks its passage inside a supersaturated vapour-chamber in the form of a sequence of small liquid bubbles arranging themselves around a pssible classical trajectory of the particle.

关键词： Schrodinger equation quantum particle+environment model multi-channel point interactions Wilson cloud chamber trace formation decoherence numerical discretization

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Cosmology with Two Compactification Scales

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Chinese Physics Letters 2000年第4期17卷 310-312页

作者： A.G.Agnese M.La Camera dipartimento di Fisica delPUniversita di Genova Istituto Nazionale di Fisica NucleareSezione di Genova Via Dodecaneso 3316146 GenovaItaly

We consider a(4+d)-dimensional spacetime broken up into a(4-n)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime(where n goes from 1 to 3)and a compact(n+d)-dimensional manifold.At the present time the n compactification radii are of t... 详细信息

关键词： manifold. length. Minkowski

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Search for the doubly heavy baryons Ωbc~0 and Ξbc~0 decaying to Λc~+π~- and Ξc~+π~-

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Chinese Physics C 2021年第9期45卷 14-25页

作者： R.Aaij C.Abellán Beteta T.Ackernley B.Adeva M.Adinolfi H.Afsharnia C.A.Aidala S.Aiola Z.Ajaltouni S.Akar J.Albrecht F.Alessio M.Alexander A.Alfonso Albero Z.Aliouche G.Alkhazov P.Alvarez Cartelle S.Amato Y.Amhis L.An L.Anderlini A.Andreianov M.Andreotti F.Archilli A.Artamonov M.Artuso K.Arzymatov E.Aslanides M.Atzeni B.Audurier S.Bachmann M.Bachmayer J.J.Back P.Baladron Rodriguez V.Balagura W.Baldini J.Baptista Leite R.J.Barlow S.Barsuk W.Barter M.Bartolini F.Baryshnikov J.M.Basels G.Bassi B.Batsukh A.Battig A.Bay M.Becker F.Bedeschi I.Bediaga A.Beiter V.Belavin S.Belin V.Bellee K.Belous I.Belov I.Belyaev G.Bencivenni E.Ben-Haim A.Berezhnoy *** D.Berninghoff H.C.Bernstein C.Bertella A.Bertolin C.Betancourt F.Betti Ia.Bezshyiko S.Bhasin J.Bhom L.Bian M.S.Bieker S.Bifani P.Billoir M.Birch F.C.R.Bishop A.Bitadze A.Bizzeti M.Bj?rn M.P.Blago T.Blake F.Blanc S.Blusk D.Bobulska J.A.Boelhauve O.Boente Garcia T.Boettcher A.Boldyrev A.Bondar N.Bondar S.Borghi M.Borisyak M.Borsato J.T.Borsuk S.A.Bouchiba T.J.V.Bowcock A.Boyer C.Bozzi M.J.Bradley S.Braun A.Brea Rodriguez M.Brodski J.Brodzicka A.Brossa Gonzalo D.Brundu A.Buonaura C.Burr A.Bursche A.Butkevich J.S.Butter J.Buytaert W.Byczynski S.Cadeddu H.Cai R.Calabrese L.Calefice L.Calero diaz S.Cali R.Calladine M.Calvi M.Calvo Gomez P.Camargo Magalhaes A.Camboni P.Campana A.F.Campoverde Quezada S.Capelli L.Capriotti A.Carbone G.Carboni R.Cardinale A.Cardini I.Carli P.Carniti L.Carus K.Carvalho Akiba A.Casais Vidal G.Casse M.Cattaneo G.Cavallero S.Celani J.Cerasoli A.J.Chadwick M.G.Chapman M.Charles Ph.Charpentier G.Chatzikonstantinidis C.A.Chavez Barajas M.Chefdeville C.Chen S.Chen A.Chernov V.Chobanova S.Cholak M.Chrzaszcz A.Chubykin V.Chulikov P.Ciambrone M.F.Cicala X.Cid Vidal G.Ciezarek P.E.L.Clarke M.Clemencic H.V.Cliff J.Closier J.L.Cobbledick V.Coco J.A.B.Coelho J.Cogan E.Cogneras L.Cojocariu P.Collins T.Colombo L.Congedo A.Contu N.Cooke G.Coombs G.Corti C.M.Costa Sobral B.Couturier D.C.Craik J.Crkovská M.Cruz Torres R.Currie C.L.Da Silva E.Dall’Occo J.Dalseno C.D’Amb AGH-University of Science and Technology Faculty of Computer Science Electronics and Telecommunications AGH-University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (SB RAS) Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF) DS4DS La Salle Universitat Ramon Llull Departamento de Fisica Universidad Nacional de Colombia Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Department of Physics and Astronomy Uppsala University Department of Physics University of Oxford Department of Physics University of Warwick European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Fakult?t Physik Technische Universit?t Dortmund Guangdong Provencial Key Laboratory of Nuclear Science Institute of Quantum Matter South China Normal University H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study UCAS Hanoi University of Science Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering I.Physikalisches Institut RWTH Aachen University ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati INFN sezione di Bari INFN sezione di Bologna INFN sezione di Cagliari INFN sezione di Ferrara INFN sezione di Firenze INFN sezione di Genova INFN sezione di Milano INFN sezione di Milano-Bicocca INFN sezione di Perugia INFN sezione di pisa INFN sezione di Roma La Sapienza INFN sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Imperial College London Institut für Physik Universit?t Rostock Institute Of High Energy Physics (IHEP) Institute for High Energy Physics NRC Kurchatov Institute (IHEP NRC KI) Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences (KINR) Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INR RAS) Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University (SINP MSU) Institute of Part

The first search for the doubly heavy Ωbc~0 baryon and a search for the Ξbc~0 baryon are performed using pp collision data collected via the LHCb experiment from 2016 to 2018 at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV,corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.2 fb-1.The baryons are reconstructed via their decays to ∧c~+π~-andΞc~+π~-.No significant excess is found for invariant masses between 6700 and 7300 MeV/c2,in a rapidity range from2.0 to 4.5 and a transverse momentum range from 2 to 20 MeV/c.Upper limits are set on the ratio of the Ωbc~0 andΞbc~0 production cross-section times the branching fraction to ∧c~+π~-(Ξc~+π~-) relative to that of the ∧b~0(Ξb~0) baryon,for different lifetime hypotheses,at 95% confidence level.The upper limits range from 0.5×10-4to 2.5×10-4for theΩbc~0→∧c~+π~-(Ξbc~0→∧c~+π~-) decay,and from 1.4×10-3to 6.9×10-3for the Ωbc~0→Ξc~+π~-(Ξbc~0→Ξc~+π~-) decay,depending on the considered mass and lifetime of the Ωbc~0(Ξbc~0) baryon.

关键词： B physics quarkonium spectroscopy heavy quark production

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Lactobionic Acid as a New Synergist in Combination with Phosphonate-Zn(Ⅱ)System for Corrosion Inhibition of Carbon Steel

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2014年第1期30卷 77-89页

作者： S.Srinivasa Rao B.V.Appa Rao S.Roopas Kiran B.Sreedhar Department of Chemistry V.R.Siddhartha Engineering College(Autonomous) Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Warangal(NITW) INFN Sezione di Padova Inorganic & Physical Chemistry division Indian Institute of Chemical Technology(IICT)

Studies on lactobionic acid introduced as a synergist in the presence of phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid （PBTC） and zinc ions for corrosion control of carbon steel in aqueous environment are presented. The investigations revealed that lactobionic acid （LBA） acts as an excellent synergist in corrosion inhibition. Optimum concentrations of all the three components of the ternary formulation are established by gravimetric studies. Potentiodynamic polarization studies indicate that the new ternary system is a mixed inhibitor. Impedance studies show that a protective film is formed on the metal surface in the presence of the inhibitor formulation. The film is found to exhibit its protective nature even at higher temperatures up to 60 ~C. Analysis of the protective film by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS） and reflection absorption Fourier transform infrared （FTIR） spectroscopy infers the presence of Zn（OH）2, oxides and hydroxides of iron and the inhibitor molecules in the surface film probably in the form of a complex, [Zn（II）-PBTC-LBA]. The morphological studies by scanning electron microscopy （SEM） and the topographical studies by atomic force microscopy （AFM） also indicate the presence of protective film on the metal surface. A plausible mechanism of corrosion inhibition is proposed.

关键词： Corrosion inhibitor Carbon steel Synergism X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

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LA CAVITA' CARSlCA BS DE LA CORNA ALTEZZA(1006 Lo-BG)(Aviatico,Bergamo)

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Natural disaster Reduction in China 1979年第1期 243-261页

作者： ENRICO PEZZOLI GIULIO CALEGARI SocMalacologica It SocSpeleologica It SocIt di Biogeografia sezione di Paletnologia del CivMuseo di StNaturale di Milano

Da un saggio di scavo,da noi eseguito,prendiamo Io spunto per aggiornarele conoscenze sulla cavità carsica《Büs de la Corna Ahezza》,sita sul Monte Ganda inValle Seriana,ove piǜ di mezzo secolo fa furono raccohi dati paleonto-paletnologici,tra iprimi della bergamasca in grotta.Dopo un inquadramento storico delle precedenti ricerchead essa relative,ne diamo una breve descrizione geomorfologica,il suo assetto idrograficoed un cenno speleofaunistico.Indi prendiamo in esame critico la fauna pleistocenica edolocenica rinvenuta nei suoi sedimenti ed i manufatti della frequentazione da partedell'uomo.di questi uhimi,una monetina coniata ad Aquileia di Arcadio ed alcunealtre attribuibili ai Vandali(Ⅳ-Ⅵ secolo)attestano il periodo storico mentre i rimanentili abbiamo qualificati come appartenenti ad una facies culturale dell'Eneolitico,riscontra-bile in altre numerose cavità lombarde.

关键词： Pi Aviatico,Bergamo CARSlCA B LA CAVITA Lo-BG S DE LA CORNA ALTEZZA

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Angular Anisotropy of the Fission Fragments in the dinuclear System Model

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原子核物理评论 2015年第2期32卷 175-179页

作者： T.M.Shneidman A.V.Andreev C.Massimi M.T.Pigni G.Vannini A.Ventura 周善贵 Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Kazan Federal University Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare Sezione di Bologna dipartimento di Fisica dell Universit`a di Bologna Nuclear Data Criticality Safety Oak Ridge National Laboratory

A theoretical evaluation of the collective excitation spectra of nucleus at large deformations is possible within the framework of the dinuclear system(DNS) model, which treats the wave function of the fissioning nucleus as a superposition of a mononucleus configuration and two-cluster configurations in a dynamical way, permitting exchange of nucleons between clusters. In this work the method of calculation of the potential energy and the collective spectrum of fissioning nucleus at scission point is presented. Combining the DNS model calculations and the statistical model of fission we calculate the angular distribution of fission fragments for the neutron–induced fission of239 Pu.

关键词： cluster states in nuclei dinuclear system fission angular anisotropy

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Chapter 5 Dark Matter and New Physics Beyond the Standard Model with LHAASO

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Chinese Physics C 2022年第3期46卷 126-138页

作者：毕效军 Andrea Addazi Konstantin Belotsky Vitaly Beylin Marco Cirelli Arman Esmaili Nicolao Fornengo 甘庆余 Michael Kachekriess Maxim Khlopov Vladimir Korchagin Alexander Korochkin Vladimir Kuksa Antonino Marciano Andrei Neronov Paolo Panci Roman Pasechnick Alexander Sakharov Filippo Sala Giuseppe di Sciascio dimiri Semikoz Pasquale Dario Serpico Nikolay Volchanskiy 殷鹏飞 Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Center for Theoretical Physics College of Physics Science and TechnologySichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati INFN Frasacati(Rome)ItalyEU National Research Nuclear University MEPHI(Moscow State Engineering Physics Institute) 31 Kashirskoe chausseeMoscow 115409Russia Institute of Physics Southern Federal University Stachki 194Rostov on Don 344090Russia LPTHE CNRS and Sorbonne Universit′e4 Place JussieuF-75252ParisFrance Departamento de Fisica Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de JaneiroRio de Janeiro 22452-970Brazil dipartimento di Fisica Universita di TorinoVia P.Giuria 110125 TorinoItaly Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare Sezione di TorinoVia P.Giuria 110125TorinoItaly Institutt for fysikk NTNU7491 TrondheimNorway Universite de Paris CNRSAstroparticule et CosmologieF-75013 ParisFrance Department of Physics and Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Astronomy Department University of GeneveCh.d’Ecogia 161290VersolxSwitzerland dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa and INFNSezione di Pisa Largo Pontecorvo 356127 PisaItaly Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics Lund University22100 LundSwedenEU Experimental Physics Department CERNGeneva 23 CH 1211Switzerland Department of Physics New York UniversityNew York NY United States of America INFN sezione Roma Tor Vergata I-00133 RomeItaly LAPTh Univ.Grenoble AlpesUSMBCNRSF-74000 AnnecyFrance Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Pjysics JINRDubnaRussia

In order to reveal the nature of dark matter,it is crucial to detect its non-gravitational interactions with the standard model particles.The traditional dark matter searches focused on the so-called weakly interacting massive particles.However,this paradigm is strongly constrained by the null results of current experiments with high precision.Therefore there is a renewed interest of searches for heavy dark matter particles above TeV scale.The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory(LHAASO)with large effective area and strong background rejection power is very suitable to investigate the gamma-ray signals induced by dark matter annihilation or decay above TeV scale.In this document,we review the theoretical motivations and background of heavy dark matter.We review the prospects of searching for the gamma-ray signals resulted from dark matter in the dwarf spheroidal satellites and Galactic halo for LHAASO,and present the projected sensitivities.We also review the prospects of searching for the axion-like particles,which are a kind of well motivated light pseudo-scalars,through the LHAASO measurement of the very high energy gamma-ray spectra of astrophysical sources.

关键词： dark matter gamma-ray axion-like particle

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