检索结果-南通市图书馆

Effect of hafnium and molybdenum addition on inclusion characteristics in Co-based dual-phase high-entropy alloys

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第7期31卷 1639-1650页

作者： Yong Wang Wei Wang Joo Hyun Park Wangzhong Mu Key laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization of Ministry of Education&Hubei Provincial Key laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081China Department of Materials science and Engineering KTH Royal Institute of TechnologySE-10044StockholmSweden Department of Chemical Engineering Northeast Electric Power UniversityJilin 132012China Department of Materials science and Chemical Engineering Hanyang UniversityAnsan 15588Korea Engineering Materials Division of Materials ScienceDepartment of Engineering Science and MathematicsLuleå University of Technology97187 LuleåSweden

Specific grades of high-entropy alloys(HEAs)can provide opportunities for optimizing properties toward high-temperature *** this work,the Co-based HEA with a chemical composition of Co_(47.5)Cr_(30)Fe_(7.5)Mn_(7.5)Ni_(7.5)(at%)was *** refractory metallic elements hafnium(Hf)and molybdenum(Mo)were added in small amounts(1.5at%)because of their well-known positive effects on high-temperature *** characteristics were comprehensively explored by using a two-dimensional cross-sectional method and extracted by using a three-dimensional electrolytic extraction *** results revealed that the addition of Hf can reduce Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions and lead to the formation of more stable Hf-rich inclusions as the main *** addition cannot influence the inclusion type but could influence the inclusion characteristics by affecting the physical parameters of the HEA *** calculated coagulation coefficient and collision rate of Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions were higher than those of HfO_(2)inclusions,but the inclusion amount played a larger role in the agglomeration behavior of HfO_(2)and Al_(2)O_(3)*** impurity level and active elements in HEAs were the crucial factors affecting inclusion formation.

关键词： high-entropy alloy non-metallic inclusion agglomeration thermodynamics alloying

Photo-enhanced uranium recovery from spent fuel reprocessing wastewater via S-scheme 2D/0D C_(3)N_(5)/Fe_(2)O_(3) heterojunctions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SusMat 2024年第2期4卷 41-50页

作者： Qi Meng Linzhen Wu Xiaoyong Yang Ying Xiong Fanpeng Kong Tao Duan State Key laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials NuclearWaste and Environmental Safety Key Laboratory of DefenseSouthwest University of Science and TechnologyMianyangSichuanChina MIIT Key laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbinHeilongjiangChina Department of Materials science and Engineering KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyStockholmSweden

Re-extracting environmentally transportable hexavalent uranium from wastew-ater produced by spent fuel reprocessing using the photocatalytic technology is a crucial strategy to avoid uranium pollution and recover nuclear fuel strategic ***,we have designed S-scheme 2D/0D C_(3)N_(5)/Fe_(2)O_(3)heterojunction photocatalysts based on the built-in electric field and the energy band bend-ing theory,and have further revealed the immobilization process of hexavalent uranium conversion into relatively insoluble tetravalent uranium in terms of thermodynamics and *** to the results,the hexavalent uranium removal and recovery ratios in wastewater are as high as 93.38%and 83.58%,***,C_(3)N_(5)/Fe_(2)O_(3)heterojunctions also exhibit satisfactory cat-alytic activity and selectivity even in the presence of excessive impurity cations(including Na^(+),K^(+),Ca^(^(2+)),Mg^(2+),Sr^(2+),and Eu^(3+))or various organics(such as xylene,tributylphosphate,pyridine,tannic acid,citric acid,and oxalic acid).It is believed that this work can provide a potential opportunity for S-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts to re-enrich uranium from spent fuel wastewater.

关键词： nuclear wastewater S-scheme heterostructure uranium recovery

Distributed order estimation for continuous-time stochastic systems

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Control Theory and Technology 2024年第3期22卷 406-418页

作者： Xinghua Zhu Zhixin Liu Xiaoming Hu Key laboratory of Systems and Control Academy of Mathematics and Systems ScienceBeijing 100190China School of Mathematical sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Department of Mathematics KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyStockholm 10044Sweden

In this paper,we investigate the distributed estimation problem of continuous-time stochastic dynamic systems over sensor networks when both the system order and parameters are *** propose a local information criterion(LIC)based on the L_(0)penalty *** minimizing LIC at the diffusion time instant and utilizing the continuous-time diffusion least squares algorithm,we obtain a distributed estimation algorithm to simultaneously estimate the unknown order and the parameters of the *** dealing with the effect of the system noises and the coupling relationship between estimation of system orders and parameters,we establish the almost sure convergence results of the proposed distributed estimation ***,we give a simulation example to verify the effectiveness of the distributed algorithm in estimating the system order and parameters.

关键词： Stochastic differential equations Sensor networks Distributed order estimation Cooperative excitation condition.Convergence

NFXL1 functions as a transcriptional activator required for thermotolerance at reproductive stage in Arabidopsis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第1期66卷 54-65页

作者： Qiao‐Yun Zhu Lin‐Lin Zhang Jian‐Xiang Liu State Key laboratory of Plant Environmental Resilience College of Life SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China

Plants are highly susceptible to abiotic stresses,particularly heat stress during the reproductive ***,the specific molecular mechanisms underlying this sensitivity remain largely *** the current study,we demonstrate that the Nuclear Transcription Factor,X-box Binding Protein 1-Like 1(NFXL1),directly regulates the expression of DEHYDRATION-RESPONSIVE ELEMENT-BINDING PROTEIN 2A(DREB2A),which is crucial for reproductive thermotolerance in ***1 is upregulated by heat stress,and its mutation leads to a reduction in silique length(seed number)under heat stress ***-Seq analysis reveals that NFXL1 has a global impact on the expression of heat stress responsive genes,including DREB2A,Heat Shock Factor A3(HSFA3)and Heat Shock Protein 17.6(HSP17.6)in flower ***,NFXL1 is enriched in the promoter region of DREB2A,but not of either HSFA3 or *** experiments using electrophoretic mobility shift assay have confirmed that NFXL1 directly binds to the DNA fragment derived from the DREB2A ***,effector-reporter assays have shown that NFXL1 activates the DREB2A *** DREB2A mutants are also heat stress sensitive at the reproductive stage,and DEREB2A is epistatic to NFXL1 in regulating thermotolerance in flower *** is known that HSFA3,a direct target of DREB2A,regulates the expression of heat shock proteins genes under heat stress ***,our findings establish NFXL1 as a critical upstream regulator of DREB2A in the transcriptional cassette responsible for heat stress responses required for reproductive thermotolerance in Arabidopsis.

关键词： Arabidopsis DREB2A heat stress NFXL1 reproductive thermotolerance

Emerging strategies and developments in oxygen reduction reaction using high-performance platinum-based electrocatalysts

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 3516-3532页

作者： Asad Ali Aatto Laaksonen Guo Huang Shahid Hussain Shuiping Luo Wen Chen Pei Kang Shen Jinliang Zhu Xiaoyan Ji Energy Engineering Division of Energy ScienceLuleåUniversity of Technology97187 LuleåSweden Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry Arrhenius LaboratoryStockholm UniversitySE-10691 StockholmSweden Center of Advanced Research in Bionanoconjugates and Biopolymers “Petru Poni”Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryIasi 700469Romania State Key laboratory of Materials-Oriented and Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816China College of Materials science and Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China School of Resources Environment and MaterialsState Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured MaterialsGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China

The global practical implementation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEMFCs)heavily relies on the advancement of highly effective platinum(Pt)-based electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR).To achieve high ORR performance,electrocatalysts with highly accessible reactive surfaces are needed to promote the uncovering of active positions for easy mass *** this critical review,we introduce different approaches for the emerging development of effective ORR electrocatalysts,which offer high activity and *** strategies,including morphological engineering,geometric configuration modification via supporting materials,alloys regulation,core-shell,and confinement engineering of single atom electrocatalysts(SAEs),are discussed in line with the goals and requirements of ORR performance *** review the ongoing development of Pt electrocatalysts based on the syntheses,nanoarchitecture,electrochemical performances,and *** eventually explore the obstacles and research directions on further developing more effective electrocatalysts.

关键词： oxygen reduction reaction(ORR) Pt-based electrocatalysts proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEMFCs) morphology and alloys strategies single atom electrocatalysts(SAEs)

On convergence of covariance matrix of empirical Bayes hyper-parameter estimator

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Control Theory and Technology 2024年第2期22卷 149-162页

作者： Yue Ju Biqiang Mu Tianshi Chen School of Data science and Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data The Chinese University of Hong KongShenzhenShenzhen518172GuangdongChina Division of Decision and Control Systems School of Electrical Engineering and Computer ScienceKTH Royal Institute of Technology10044StockholmSweden Key laboratory of Systems and Control Institute of Systems ScienceAcademy of Mathematics and System ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China

Regularized system identification has become the research frontier of system identification in the past *** related core subject is to study the convergence properties of various hyper-parameter estimators as the sample size goes to *** this paper,we consider one commonly used hyper-parameter estimator,the empirical Bayes(EB).Its convergence in distribution has been studied,and the explicit expression of the covariance matrix of its limiting distribution has been ***,what we are truly interested in are factors contained in the covariance matrix of the EB hyper-parameter estimator,and then,the convergence of its covariance matrix to that of its limiting distribution is *** general,the convergence in distribution of a sequence of random variables does not necessarily guarantee the convergence of its covariance ***,the derivation of such convergence is a necessary complement to our theoretical analysis about factors that influence the convergence properties of the EB hyper-parameter *** this paper,we consider the regularized finite impulse response(FIR)model estimation with deterministic inputs,and show that the covariance matrix of the EB hyper-parameter estimator converges to that of its limiting ***,we run numerical simulations to demonstrate the efficacy of ourtheoretical results.

关键词： Regularized system identification Hyper-parameter estimator Empirical Bayes Convergence of covariance matrix

Quantum algorithm for minimum dominating set problem with circuit design

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2024年第2期33卷 178-188页

作者：张皓颖王绍轩刘新建沈颖童王玉坤 Beijing Key laboratory of Petroleum Data Mining China University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China State Key laboratory of Cryptology P.O.Box 5159Beijing 100878China

Using quantum algorithms to solve various problems has attracted widespread attention with the development of quantum *** are particularly interested in using the acceleration properties of quantum algorithms to solve NP-complete *** paper focuses on the well-known NP-complete problem of finding the minimum dominating set in undirected *** expedite the search process,a quantum algorithm employing Grover’s search is ***,a challenge arises from the unknown number of solutions for the minimum dominating set,rendering direct usage of original Grover’s search ***,a swap test method is introduced to ascertain the number of iterations *** oracle,diffusion operators,and swap test are designed with achievable quantum *** query complexity is O(1.414^(n))and the space complexity is O(n).To validate the proposed approach,qiskit software package is employed to simulate the quantum circuit,yielding the anticipated results.

关键词： quantum algorithm circuit design minimum dominating set

Integrating phosphorus management and cropping technology for sustainable maize production

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第4期23卷 1369-1380页

作者： Haiqing Gong Yue Xiang Jiechen Wu Laichao Luo Xiaohui Chen Xiaoqiang Jiao Chen Chen State Key laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management College of Resources and Environmental SciencesCollege of Resources and Environmental SciencesChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China Department of Sustainable Development Environmental Science and Engineering(SEED)KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyStockholm SE-10044Sweden Anhui Province Key Lab of Farmland Ecological Conservation and Pollution Prevention School of Resources and EnvironmentAnhui Agricultural UniversityHefei 230036China Ministry of Education Key laboratory for Biodiversity science and Ecological Engineering National Observations and Research Station for Wetland Ecosystems of the Yangtze EstuaryInstitute of Biodiversity Science and Institute of Eco-ChongmingCollege of Life SciencesFudan UniversityShanghai 200438China

Achieving high maize yields and efficient phosphorus(P)use with limited environmental impacts is one of the greatest challenges in sustainable maize *** plant density is considered an effective approach for achieving high maize ***,the low mobility of P in soils and the scarcity of natural P resources have hindered the development of methods that can simultaneously optimize P use and mitigate the P-related environmental footprint at high plant *** this study,meta-analysis and substance flow analysis were conducted to evaluate the effects of different types of mineral P fertilizer on maize yield at varying plant densities and assess the flow of P from rock phosphate mining to P fertilizer use for maize production in China.A significantly higher yield was obtained at higher plant densities than at lower plant *** application of single superphosphate,triple super-phosphate,and calcium magnesium phosphate at high plant densities resulted in higher yields and a smaller environmental footprint than the application of diammonium phosphate and monoammonium *** scenario analyses suggest that combining the optimal P type and application rate with a high plant density could increase maize yield by 22%.Further,the P resource use efficiency throughout the P supply chain increased by 39%,whereas the P-related environmental footprint decreased by 33%.Thus,simultaneously optimizing the P type and application rate at high plant densities achieved multiple objectives during maize production,indicating that combining P management with cropping techniques is a practical approach to sustainable maize *** findings offer strategic,synergistic options for achieving sustainable agricultural development.

关键词： maize plant density mineral phosphorus fertilizer meta-analysis substance flow analysis

The Impact of Network Topologies and Radio Duty Cycle Mechanisms on the RPL Routing Protocol Power Consumption

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第5期79卷 1835-1854页

作者： Amal Hkiri Hamzah Faraj Omar Ben Bahri Mouna Karmani Sami Alqurashi Mohsen Machhout Physic Department Electronics and Micro-Electronics LaboratoryFaculty of Sciences of MonastirMonastir5000Tunisia Department of science and Technology College of RanyahTaif UniversityP.O.Box 11099Taif21944Saudi Arabia

The Internet of Things(IoT)has witnessed a significant surge in adoption,particularly through the utilization of Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs),which comprise small internet-connected *** deployments span various environments and offer a multitude of ***,the widespread use of battery-powered devices introduces challenges due to their limited hardware resources and communication *** response to this,the Internet Engineering Task Force(IETF)has developed the IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-power and Lossy Networks(RPL)to address the unique requirements of such *** the critical role of RPL in maintaining high performance,this paper proposes a novel approach to optimizing power ***,it introduces a developed sensor motes topology integrated with a Radio Duty Cycling(RDC)mechanism aimed at minimizing power *** rigorous analysis,the paper evaluates the power efficiency of this approach through several simulations conducted across different network topologies,including random,linear,tree,and elliptical ***,three distinct RDC mechanisms—CXMAC,ContikiMAC,and NullRDC—are investigated to assess their impact on power *** findings of the study,based on a comprehensive and deep analysis of the simulated results,highlight the efficiency of ContikiMAC in power *** research contributes valuable insights into enhancing the energy efficiency of RPL-based IoT networks,ultimately facilitating their widespread deployment and usability in diverse environments.

关键词： WSN IoT radio duty cycles topologies