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International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 2024年第2期34卷 137-148页

作者： Chuangbing Zhou Zuyang Ye Chi Yao Xincheng Fan Feng Xiong school of Infrastructure engineering Nanchang UniversityNanchang 330031China b school of Resource and Environmental engineering Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081China school of engineering China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China

With an extension of the geological entropy concept in porous media,the approach called directional entrogram is applied to link hydraulic behavior to the anisotropy of the 3D fracture networks.A metric called directional entropic scale is used to measure the anisotropy of spatial order in different *** with the traditional connectivity indexes based on the statistics of fracture geometry,the directional entropic scale is capable to quantify the anisotropy of connectivity and hydraulic conductivity in heterogeneous 3D fracture *** to the numerical analysis of directional entrogram and fluid flow in a number of the 3D fracture networks,the hydraulic conductivities and entropic scales in different directions both increase with spatial order(i.e.,trace length decreasing and spacing increasing)and are independent of the dip *** a result,the nonlinear correlation between the hydraulic conductivities and entropic scales from different directions can be unified as quadratic polynomial function,which can shed light on the anisotropic effect of spatial order and global entropy on the heterogeneous hydraulic behaviors.

关键词： 3D fracture network Geological entropy Directional entropic scale Anisotropy Hydraulic conductivity

Effect of granular shape on radial segregation in a two-dimensional drum

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第4期33卷 509-514页

作者：徐悦李然迟志鹏修文正孙其诚杨晖 school of Optical-Electrical and Computer engineering University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China school of Electrical and Electronic engineering Shandong University of TechnologyZibo 255049China State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China College of Medical Instruments Shanghai University of Medicine and Health SciencesShanghai 201318China

Granular segregation is widely observed in nature and *** research has focused on segregation caused by differences in the size and density of spherical ***,due to the fact that grains typically have different shapes,the focus is shifting towards shape *** this study,experiments are conducted by mixing cubic and spherical *** results indicate that spherical grains gather at the center and cubic grains are distributed around them,and the degree of segregation is *** experiments,a structured analysis of local regions is conducted to explain the inability to form stable segregation patterns with obviously different geometric ***,through simulations,the reasons for the central and peripheral distributions are explained by comparing velocities and the number of collisions of the grains in the flow layer.

关键词： granular materials cubic grains shape segregation segregation mechanism

Nickel Sulfide Modified NiCu Nanoalloy with Excellent Oxygen Evolution Reaction Properties Prepared through Electrospinning and Heat Treatment

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2024年第2期39卷 320-326页

作者：李涛凌帅 ZHONG Shujie LOU Qiongyue Department of Materials engineering School of Mechanical EngineeringChengdu UniversityChengdu 610106China

Ni^(2+)/Cu^(2+)/SO_(4)^(2-)/polyvinyl alcohol precursor fibers with uniform diameters were prepared through ***-based composite nanoalloys containing Ni,Cu,and S were prepared through heat treatment in an Ar *** experimental results show that the main components of the prepared nanoalloys are NiCu,Ni_(3)S_(2),Ni,and *** nanoalloys exhibit fine grain sizes about 200-500 nm,which can increase with increasing heat treatment *** test results show that the nickel sulfidemodified NiCu nanoalloy composites exhibit excellent oxygen evolution reaction properties,and the oxygen evolution reaction properties gradually improve with the increasing heat treatment *** sample prepared at 1 000℃ for 40 min show a low overpotential of 423 mV and a small Tafel slope of 134 mV·dec^(-1) at a current density of 10 mA·cm^(-2).

关键词： NiCu nanoalloy Ni_(3)S_(2) structure transformation oxygen evolution reaction

Screening COVID-19 from chest X-ray images by an optical diffractive neural network with the optimized F number

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Photonics Research 2024年第7期12卷 1410-1426页

作者： JIALONG WANG SHOUYU CHAI WENTING GU BOYI LI XUE JIANG YUNXIANG ZHANG HONGEN LIAO XIN LIU DEAN TA Academy for engineering and Technology Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Center for Biomedical engineering Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Department of Chemistry Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Department of Biomedical engineering School of MedicineTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to significantly impact people's lives worldwide, emphasizing the critical need for effective detection methods. Many existing deep learning-based approaches for COVID-19 detection offer high accuracy but demand substantial computing resources, time, and energy. In this study, we introduce an optical diffractive neural network(ODNN-COVID), which is characterized by low power consumption, efficient parallelization, and fast computing speed for COVID-19 detection. In addition, we explore how the physical parameters of ODNN-COVID affect its diagnostic performance. We identify the F number as a key parameter for evaluating the overall detection capabilities. Through an assessment of the connectivity of the diffractive network, we established an optimized range of F number, offering guidance for constructing optical diffractive neural networks. In the numerical simulations, a three-layer system achieves an impressive overall accuracy of 92.64% and 88.89% in binary-and threeclassification diagnostic tasks. For a single-layer system, the simulation accuracy of 84.17% and the experimental accuracy of 80.83% can be obtained with the same configuration for the binary-classification task, and the simulation accuracy is 80.19% and the experimental accuracy is 74.44% for the three-classification task. Both simulations and experiments validate that the proposed optical diffractive neural network serves as a passive optical processor for effective COVID-19 diagnosis, featuring low power consumption, high parallelization, and fast computing capabilities. Furthermore, ODNN-COVID exhibits versatility, making it adaptable to various image analysis and object classification tasks related to medical fields owing to its general architecture.

关键词： neural network offering

Author correction to‘Co-delivery of nigericin and decitabine using hexahistidine-metal nanocarriers for pyroptosis-induced immunotherapeutics’[Acta Pharm Sin B 12(2022)4458–4471]

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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第5期14卷 2359-2360页

作者： Qiang Niu Yu Liu Yujing Zheng Ziwei Tang Yuna Qian Ruogu Qi Jianliang Shen Ping Zhao school of Chemistry and Chemical engineering Guangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityGuangzhou 510006China State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Optometry and Vision ScienceSchool of Ophthalmology and OptometrySchool of Biomedical EngineeringWenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou 325027China Wenzhou Institute University of Chinese Academy of SciencesWenzhou 325001China school of medicine&Holistic Integrative medicine Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210023China

The authors regret that there is an error in Fig.6 in the article due to the mistake of copying and pasting in the process of assemblingﬁgures and negligence in the *** it does not affect the conclusion,it is an obvio... 详细信息

关键词： journal correction conclusion

Superposed probabilistically shaped QAM constellation design based on nonlinear coding for MIMO visible light communication systems

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Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第6期22卷 109-115页

作者： Xinyue Guo Meixia Lu Qibin Zheng Key Laboratory of Optical Technology and Instrument for medicine Ministry of EducationSchool of Optical-Electrical and Computing EngineeringUniversity of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Laboratory of Radiation Detection and Medical Imaging School of Health Science and EngineeringUniversity of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China

In this study, we propose a superposed probabilistically shaped(PS) quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) constellation scheme for multiple-input multiple-output visible light communication systems. PS QAM signals are generated from a nonlinear coding equation that converts uniformly distributed 8-level signals into PS 9-or 10-level signals, which are then mapped into PS 9QAM or 10QAM signals. Square-shaped 9QAM and trapezoid-shaped 10QAM constellations are introduced to maximize the minimum Euclidean distance(MED) of the superposed constellation. Finally, the PS 9QAM and 10QAM signals are superposed with the 4QAM signals in a flipped manner to obtain PS 36QAM or 40QAM signals at the receiver, *** exploit the temporal correlation of the resulting signal from nonlinear coding, we developed a detection algorithm based on Viterbi decoding. Experimental results confirmed the superiority of the proposed schemes by achieving a higher MED and stronger ability to resist nonlinearity. Compared with the traditional scheme, the peak-to-peak voltage dynamic ranges of the superposed 36QAM and 40QAM constellation schemes were improved by 52% and 48%, respectively.

关键词： visible light communication superposed constellation nonlinear coding

ZIF-8-functionalized polymer electrolyte with enhanced performance for high-temperature solid-state lithium metal batteries

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 984-994页

作者： Jin-Fang Zhang Yuan-Yuan Wang Xiao-Feng Li Gen-Yan Zhang Ying Li Rong Liu Sheng-Liang Hu Tuo-Ping Hu Ruth Knibbe Qing-Bing Xia school of Materials Science and engineering North University of ChinaTaiyuan030051China school of Energy and Power engineering North University of ChinaTaiyuan030051China school of Chemistry and Chemical engineering North University of ChinaTaiyuan030051China school of Mechanical and Mining engineering The University of QueenslandBrisbaneQLD4072Australia

Solid polymer electrolytes(SPEs)with high ionic conductivity are desirable for solid-state lithium metal batteries(SSLMBs)to achieve enhanced safety and energy *** nanofillers into a polymeric matrix to develop nanocomposite solid electrolytes(NCSEs)has become a promising method for improving the ionic conductivity of the ***,a novel ZIF-8-functionalized NCSE was prepared for high-temperature S SLMB s using an in situ radical polymerization *** is found that the ZIF-8 nanoparticles could reduce the crystallinity of polymer segments and offer a Lewis acid surface that promotes the dissociation of lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide(LiTFSI)and stabilizes the TFSI^(-) anion ***,the as-prepared NCSE exhibits an outstanding ionic conductivity of 1.63×10^(-3)S·cm^(-1),an electrochem ical stability window of 5.0 V at 80℃,and excellent interface compatibility with lithium metal anode with a stable polarization over 2000 ***,the assembled SSLMBs with LiFePO_(4)cathode show dendrite-free Li-metal surface,good rate capability,and stable cycling stability with a capacity retention of 70%over 1000 cycles at a high temperature of 80℃.This work provides valuable insights into promoting the ionic conductivity of SPEs.

关键词： Lithium metal batteries Metal-organic frameworks Solid polymer electrolytes Lithium metal anode Interfacial compatibility

Coupling N-doping and confined Co_(3)O_(4) on carbon nanotubes by polydopamine coating strategy for pleiotropic water purification

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3146-3160页

作者： Wen-Long Tu Gang Wang Yue Zhang Hong-Yang Zhu Rong-Rong Du Hong-Yao Zhao Sheng Tang Zeng-Jing Guo Jun Yang Fu Yang Cheng-Zhang Zhu school of Environmental and Chemical engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China school of Chemistry and Chemical engineering Liaocheng UniversityLiaocheng 252000China school of Material Science and engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China school of Environmental Science and engineering Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816China

The development of effective and sustainable solutions for pleiotropic water purification becomes urgent and *** Fenton-like catalysts for activation of peroxymonosulfate(PMS)to purify organic wastewater show great *** this work,by tuning metal loading with an in-situ polydopamine coating strategy,oxygen vacancy-enriched Co_(3)O_(4) loading on N-doped carbon nanotubes(CNTs)were constructed to enhance PMS activation efficiency for pollutants ***,the obtained modified CNTs afford a well-developed N-containing network structure,which is further endowed with abundant Co(Ⅱ)/Co(Ⅲ)redox cycles and significant metal-carbon *** particular,the surface N doping in CNTs might induce the oriented enrichment of pollutants around the catalyst,which reduces the migration distance and correspondingly improves the utilization of reactive oxidative *** electron transfer efficiency of the catalyst can be further improved by incorporating oxygen vacancy-enriched Co_(3)O_(4).The performance results show that the optimal NC/Co-1 could mineralize 20×10^(-6)of bisphenol A(BPA)by almost 98%in 8 min.A low reaction activation energy(26.05 kJ·mol^(-1))in BPA degradation was demonstrated by the NC/*** importantly,NC/Co-1 can inherit excellent degradation performance towards oxytetracycline,2,4-dichlorophenol,and tetracycline,showing wide practical *** addition,by virtue of the photothermal conversion property,NC/Co-1 achieves an additive function for interfacial solar water evaporation(1.84 kg·m^(-2)·h^(-1),112.51%),showing impressive potential for clean water recovery under complicated environmental pollution conditions.

关键词： Carbon nanotube Advanced oxidation process Co_(3)O_(4) Photothermal conversion Solar water evaporation

Constructing core@shell structured photothermal nanosphere with thin carbon layer confined Co-Mn bimetals for pollutant degradation and solar interfacial water evaporation

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Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1686-1701页

作者： Hong-Yang Zhu Meng-Ting Liu Gang Wang Rong-Rong Du Hong-Yao Zhao Hao Lu Shi-Qi Yang Sheng Tang Zeng-Jing Guo Jun Yang Cheng-Zhang Zhu Fu Yang school of Environmental and Chemical engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang212003China school of Chemistry and Chemical engineering Liaocheng UniversityLiaocheng252000China school of Material Science and engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang212003China school of Environmental Science and engineering Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing210009China

Photothermal material applied in environmental governance has attracted growing *** combining the Stober method and dopamine-triggered coating strategy,Co-Mn precursor was in situ incorporated into the poly dopamine(PDA)layer over the surface of silica ***,a unique photothermal nanosphere with SiO_(2)core and thin carbon layer and dual Co-Mn oxides shell was allowed to form by sequential heat treatment in the inert atmosphere(SiO_(2)@CoMn/C).The bimetallic fraction of Co/Mn in the carbon layer and post-treatment calcination temperature was comprehensively tuned to optimize the peroxymonosulfate(PMS)activation performance of the *** state of bimetallic species was studied including their physical distribution,chemical valence,and interplay by various ***,Co oxides appear as dominant monodispersed nanoparticles(~10 nm),while Mn with cluster-like morphology is observed to uniformly distribute over thin-layer carbon and adhered to the surface of SiO_(2)nanospheres(~250 nm).The calcined temperature could tune the oxidized state of Co species,leading to the optimization of the catalytic performance of introduced dual metal *** a result,this obtained optimal catalyst integrated the advantages of exposed bimetallic CoMn species and N-doped thin carbon to deliver excellent catalytic PMS activation performance and photothermal synergetic catalytic mineralization ability for diversiform *** reactions condition controls and anion interference studies were conducted to identify the adaptability of the optimal ***,the application of solar-driven interfacial water evaporation using optimal SiO_(2)@Co_3Mn_1/C-600 catalyst was explored,showing a high water evaporation rate of 1.48 kg·m^(-2)·h^(-1)and an efficiency of 95.2%,further revealing a comprehensive governance functionality of obtained material in the complex pollution condition.

关键词： Photothermal Peroxymonosulfate(PMS)activation Bimetallic synergy Water evaporation Advanced oxidation process

Size-dependent thermomechanical vibration characteristics of rotating pre-twisted functionally graded shear deformable microbeams

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第6期45卷 1015-1032页

作者： Songye JIN Bo ZHANG Wuyuan ZHANG Yuxing WANG Huoming SHEN Jing WANG Juan LIU school of Mechanics and Aerospace engineering Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China school of Mechanical engineering Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China school of Mechanical and Electrical engineering Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu 610500China

A three-dimensional(3D)thermomechanical vibration model is developed for rotating pre-twisted functionally graded(FG)microbeams according to the refined shear deformation theory(RSDT)and the modified couple stress theory(MCST).The material properties are assumed to follow a power-law distribution along the chordwise *** model introduces one axial stretching variable and four transverse deflection variables including two pure bending components and two pure shear *** complex modal analysis and assumed mode methods are used to solve the governing equations of motion under different boundary conditions(BCs).Several examples are presented to verify the effectiveness of the developed *** coupling the slenderness ratio,gradient index,rotation speed,and size effect with the pre-twisted angle,the effects of these factors on the thermomechanical vibration of the microbeam with different BCs are *** is found that with the increase in the pre-twisted angle,the critical slenderness ratio and gradient index corresponding to the thermal instability of the microbeam increase,while the critical material length scale parameter(MLSP)and rotation speed *** sensitivity of the fundamental frequency to temperature increases with the increasing slenderness ratio and gradient index,and decreases with the other increasing ***,the size effect can suppress the dynamic stiffening effect and enhance the Coriolis ***,the mode transition is quantitatively demonstrated by a modal assurance criterion(MAC).

关键词： thermomechanical vibration rotating pre-twisted functionally graded(FG)microbeam refined shear deformation theory(RSDT) modified couple stress theory(MCST) modal assurance criterion(MAC)