检索结果-南通市图书馆

Ozonolysis of ketoprofen in polluted water:Reaction pathways,kinetics,removal efficiency,and health effects

Journal of environmental Sciences 2025年第1期147卷 451-461页

作者： Qiong Mei Zhaoxu Qiu Jinchan Jiang Mingxue Li Qizhao Wang Maoxia He school of Land Engineering Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Land ConsolidationChang’an UniversityXi’an 710064China school of water and environment Chang’an UniversityXi’an 710054China environment Research Institute Shandong UniversityQingdao 266237China Weihai water conservancy Service Center Weihai 264200China

Ketoprofen(KET),as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug frequently detected in aqueous environments,is a threat to human health due to its accumulation and low biodegradability,which requires the transformation and degradation of KET in aqueous *** this paper,the reaction process of ozone-initiated KET degradation in water was investigated using density functional theory(DFT)method at the M06-2X/6-311++g(3df,2p)//M06-2X/6-31+g(d,p)*** detailed reaction path of KET ozonation is *** thermodynamic results show that ozone-initiated KET degradation is *** ultraviolet irradiation,the reaction of ozone with water can also produce OH radicals(HO·)that can react with *** degradation reaction of KET caused by HO·was further *** kinetic calculation illustrates that the reaction rate(1.99×10-1(mol/L)^(-1)sec^(-1))of KET ozonation is relatively slow,but the reaction rate of HO·reaction is relatively high,which can further improve the degradation *** this basis,the effects of pollutant concentration,ozone concentration,natural organic matter,and pH value on degradation efficiency under UV/O3 process were *** ozonolysis reaction of KET is not sensitive to pH and is basically ***,the toxicity prediction of oxidation compounds produced by degradation reaction indicates that most of the degradation products are harmless,and a few products containing benzene rings are still toxic and have to be *** study serves as a theoretical basis for analyzing the migration and transformation process of anti-inflammatory compounds in the water environment.

关键词： Ozonolysis,Ketoprofen Degradation mechanisms OH radicals Aquatic toxicity Degradation efficiency

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deciphering environmental factors influencing phytoplankton community structure in a polluted urban river

引用

Journal of environmental Sciences 2025年第2期148卷 375-386页

作者： Xiaxia Li Kai Chen Chao Wang Tianyu Zhuo Hongtao Li Yong Wu Xiaohui Lei Ming Li Bin Chen Beibei Chai school of water conservancy and Hydroelectric Power Hebei University of EngineeringHandan 056038China Collaborative Innovation Center for Intelligent Regulation and Comprehensive Management of water Resources School of Water Conservancy and HydroelectricHebei University of EngineeringHandan 056038China Hebei Key Laboratory of Intelligent water conservancy Hebei University of EngineeringHandan 056038China Tianjin water Group Binhai water Co. Ltd.Tianjin 300308China State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of water Cycle in River Basin China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower ResearchBeijing 100038China school of Architecture and Civil Engineering Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyXi’an 710054China Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu 610059China College of Natural Resources and environment Northwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100China State Key Joint Laboratory of environment Simulation and Pollution Control School of EnvironmentBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

Tuojiang River Basin is a first-class tributary of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River—which is the longest river in *** phytoplankton are sensitive indicators of trophic changes inwater bodies,characterizing phytoplankton communities and their growth influencing factors in polluted urban rivers can provide new ideas for pollution ***,we used direct microscopic count and environmental DNA(eDNA)metabarcoding methods to investigate phytoplankton community structure in Tuojiang River Basin(Chengdu,Sichuan Province,China).The association between phytoplankton community structure and water environmental factors was evaluated by Mantel *** environmental monitoring data were used to pinpoint major factors that influenced phytoplankton growth based on structural equation *** the phylum level,the dominant phytoplankton taxa identified by the conventional microscopic method mainly belonged to Bacillariophyta,Chlorophyta,and Cyanophyta,in contrast with Chlorophyta,Dinophyceae,and Bacillariophyta identified by eDNA ***α-diversity analysis,eDNA metabarcoding detected greater species diversity and achieved higher precision than the microscopic *** growth was largely limited by phosphorus based on the nitrogen-to-phosphorus ratios>16:1 in all water *** analysis and structural equation modeling also confirmed that the nitrogen-to-phosphorus ratio was the principal factor influencing phytoplankton *** results could be useful for implementing comprehensive management of the river basin *** is recommended to control the discharge of point-and surface-source pollutants and the concentration of dissolved oxygen in areas with excessive nutrients(e.g.,Jianyang-Ziyang).Algae monitoring techniques and removal strategies should be improved in 201 Hospital,Hongrihe Bridge and Colmar Town areas.

关键词： environmental DNA Microscopic count Phytoplankton growth Structural equation modeling Tuojiang River Basin

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The effect of fine grits and fine debris concentrations on the MLVSS/MLSS ratio of an activated sludge system

引用

Journal of environmental Sciences 2025年第1期147卷 607-616页

作者： Zhao Jiang Zhiheng Xia Shuai Liu QiWei Haitao Fan Lu Qi Guohua Liu Hongchen Wang Low-carbon water environment Technology Research Center School of Environment&Natural ResourcesRenmin University of ChinaBeijing 100872China

This study embarks on an explorative investigation into the effects of typical concentrations and varying particle sizes of fine grits(FG,the involatile portion of suspended solids)and fine debris(FD,the volatile yet unbiodegradable fraction of suspended solids)within the influent on themixed liquor volatile suspended solids(MLVSS)/mixed liquor suspended solids(MLSS)ratio of an activated sludge *** meticulous experimentation,it was discerned that the addition of FG or FD,the particle size of FG,and the concentration of FD bore no substantial impact on the pollutant removal efficiency(denoted by the removal rate of COD and ammonia nitrogen)under constant operational ***,a notable decrease in the MLVSS/MLSS ratio was observed with a typical FG concentration of 20 mg/L,with smaller FG particle sizes exacerbating this ***,variations in FD concentrations influenced both MLSS andMLVSS/MLSS ratios;a higher FD concentration led to an increased MLSS and a reduced MLVSS/MLSS ratio,indicating FD accumulation in the system.A predictive model for MLVSS/MLSS was constructed based on quality balance calculations,offering a tool for foreseeing the MLVSS/MLSS ratio under stable long-term influent conditions of FG and *** model,validated using data from the BXH wastewater treatment plant(WWTP),showcased remarkable accuracy.

关键词： Fine grits and fine debris Activated sludge system MLVSS/MLSS ratio Predictive model

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Development of a coupled model to simulate and assess arsenic contamination and impact factors in the Jinsha River Basin,China

引用

Journal of environmental Sciences 2025年第1期147卷 50-61页

作者： Yidian Sun Xu Zhang Hong Peng Wenting Zhou Anna Jiang Feng Zhou Hao Wang Wanshun Zhang school of Resource and environmental Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China school of water conservancy and Hydropower Engineering Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China China Institute of water Resources and Hydropower Research Beijing 100038China school of water Resources and Hydropower State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering ScienceWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China

With the increasing severity of arsenic(As)pollution,quantifying the environmental behavior of pollutant based on numerical model has become an important approach to determine the potential impacts and finalize the precise control *** the industrialintensive Jinsha River Basin as typical area,a two-dimensional hydrodynamic water quality model coupled with Soil andwater Assessment Tool(SWAT)model was developed to accurately simulate the watershed-scale distribution and transport of As in the terrestrial and aquatic environment at high spatial and temporal *** effects of hydro-climate change,hydropower station construction and non-point source emissions on Aswere quantified based on the coupled *** result indicated that higher As concentration areas mainly centralized in urban districts and concentration slowly decreased from upstream to *** to the enhanced rainfall,the As concentration was significantly higher during the rainy season than the dry ***-climate change and the construction of hydropower station not only affected the dissolved As concentration,but also affected the adsorption and desorption of As in ***,As concentration increased with the input of non-point source pollution,with the maximum increase about 30%,resulting that non-point sources contributed important pollutant impacts to *** coupled model used in pollutant behavior analysis is generalwith high potential application to predict and mitigate water pollution.

关键词： watershed system Arsenic Modeling Distribution Hydro-climate change Non-point source pollution

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of lysozyme combined with hydrothermal pretreatment on excess sludge and anaerobic digestion

引用

Journal of environmental Sciences 2025年第1期147卷 36-49页

作者： Xiuqin Cao Songyue Li Chaolei Liu school of environment and Energy Engineering Beijing University of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureBeijing 100044China Key Laboratory of Urban Storm water System and water environment(Ministry of Education) Beijing University of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureBeijing 100044China

Anaerobic digestion(AD)is widely employed for sludge stabilization and waste ***,the slow hydrolysis process hinders methane production and leads to prolonged sludge *** this study,an efficient and eco-friendly lysozyme pre-treatment method was utilized to address these *** optimizing lysozyme dosage,hydrolysis and cell lysis were ***,lysozyme combined with hydrothermal pretreatment enhanced overall *** indicate that:(1)When lysozyme dosage reached 90 mg/g TS after 240 min of pretreatment,SCOD,soluble polysaccharides,and protein content reached their maxima at 855.00,44.09,and 204.86 mg/L,*** represented an increase of 85.87%,365.58%,and 259.21%compared to the untreated *** fluorescence spectroscopy revealed the highest fluorescence intensity in the IV region(soluble microbial product),promoting microbial metabolic activity.(2)Lysozyme combined with hydrothermal pretreatment significantly increased SCOD,soluble proteins,and polysaccharide release from sludge,reducing SCOD release *** experiments identified Group 3 as the most effective for SCOD and soluble polysaccharide release,while Group 9 released the most soluble *** significance order of factors influencing SCOD,soluble proteins,and polysaccharide release is hydrothermal temperature>hydrothermal time>enzymatic digestion time.(3)The lysozyme-assisted hydrothermal pretreatment group exhibited the fastest release and the highest SCOD concentration of 8,135.00 mg/L during anaerobic *** SCOD consumption and cumulative gas production increased by 95.89%and 130.58%,respectively,compared to the control group,allowing gas production to conclude 3 days earlier.

关键词： Excess sludge Lysozyme Hydrothermal pre-treatment Anaerobic digestion Gas production

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Emission characteristics,environmental impacts and health risk assessment of volatile organic compounds from the typical chemical industry in China

引用

Journal of environmental Sciences 2025年第3期149卷 113-125页

作者： Kaitao Chen Xin Gu Min Cai Weicheng Zhao Boxuan Wang Haoran Yang Xingang Liu Xingru Li Analysis and Testing Center Department of ChemistryCapital Normal UniversityBeijing 100048China College of Resources environment and Tourism Capital Normal UniversityBeijing 100048China State Key Laboratory of water environment Simulation School of EnvironmentBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

To study the volatile organic compounds(VOCs)emission characteristics of industrial enterprises in China,6 typical chemical industries in Yuncheng City were selected as research objects,including the modern coal chemical industry(MCC),pharmaceutical industry(PM),pesticide industry(PE),coking industry(CO)and organic chemical industry(OC).The chemical composition of 91 VOCs was quantitatively *** results showed that the emission concentration of VOCs in the chemical industry ranged from 1.16 to 155.59 mg/m^(3).Alkanes were the main emission components of MCC(62.0%),PE(55.1%),and OC(58.5%).Alkenes(46.5%)were important components of PM,followed by alkanes(23.8%)and oxygenated volatile organic compounds(OVOCs)(21.2%).Halocarbons(8.6%-71.1%),OVOCs(9.7%-37.6%)and alkanes(11.2%-27.0%)were characteristic components of *** largest contributor to OFP was alkenes(0.6%-81.7%),followed by alkanes(9.3%-45.9%),and the lowest onewas alkyne(0%-0.5%).Aromatics(66.9%-85.4%)were the largest contributing components to SOA generation,followed by alkanes(2.6%-28.5%),and the lowest one was alkenes(0%-4.1%).Ethylene and BTEX were the key active species in various chemical *** human health risk assessment showed workers long-term exposed to the air in the chemical industrial zone had a high cancer and non-cancer risk during work,and BTEX and dichloromethane were the largest contributors.

关键词： Industrial enterprise VOCs spectrum Reactivity Health risk

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Life-Cycle Bearing Capacity for Pre-Stressed T-beams Based on Full-Scale Destructive Test

引用

Structural Durability & Health Monitoring 2025年第1期19卷 145-166页

作者： Yushan Ye Tao Gao Liankun Wang Junjie Ma Yingchun Cai Heng Liu Xiaoge Liu China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp. Ltd.Zhengzhou450004China school of water conservancy and Transportation Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450001China

To investigate the evolution of load-bearing characteristics of pre-stressed beams throughout their service life and to provide a basis for accurately assessing the actual working state of damaged pre-stressed concrete T-beams,destructive tests were conducted on full-scale pre-stressed concrete *** on the measurement and ana-lysis of beam deﬂection,strain,and crack development under various loading levels during the research tests,combined with the veriﬁcation coefﬁcient indicators speciﬁed in the codes,the veriﬁcation coefﬁcients of bridges at different stages of damage can be *** results indicate that the T-beams experience complete,incom-plete linear,and non-linear stages during the destructive test *** the complete linear elastic stage,both the deﬂection and bottom strain veriﬁcation coefﬁcients comply with the speciﬁcations,indicating a good structural load-bearing capacity no longer adheres to the code’s *** the non-linear stage,both coefﬁcients exhi-bit a sharp increase,resulting in a further decrease in the structure’s load-bearing *** to the pro-visions of the current code,the beam can be in the incomplete linear stage when both values fall within the code’s speciﬁed *** strain veriﬁcation coefﬁcient sourced from the compression zone at the bottom of theﬂange is not recommended for assessing the bridge’s load-bearing capacity.

关键词： Pre-stressed T-beams whole process destructive test bearing capacity veriﬁcation coefﬁcient

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of gradual increase of salt on performance and microbial community during granulation process

引用

Journal of environmental Sciences 2025年第1期147卷 404-413页

作者： Mengfei Wang Junguo He Xiangke Dong Ruimiao Zhang school of environment Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China State Key Laboratory of Urban water Resources and environment Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China school of Civil Engineering Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhou 510006China National Marine environmental Monitoring Center Dalian 116023China

Salinity was considered to have effects on the characteristics,performance microbial communities of aerobic granular *** study investigated granulation process with gradual increase of salt under different *** identical sequencing batch reactors were operated,while the influent of Ra and Rb was subjected to stepwise increments of NaCl concentrations(0-4 g/L and 0-10 g/L).The presence of filamentous bacteria may contribute to granules formed under lower salinity conditions,potentially leading to granules *** removal efficiency achieved in both reactors although therewas a small accumulation of nitrite in Rb at later *** removal efficiencies of chemical oxygen demand(COD),total nitrogen(TN),and total phosphorus(TP)in Ra were 95.31%,93.70%and 88.66%,while the corresponding removal efficiencies in Rb were 94.19%,89.79%and 80.74%.Salinity stimulated extracellular polymeric substances(EPS)secretion and enriched EPS producing bacteria to help maintain the integrity and stability of the aerobic *** nitrifying bacteria were responsible for NH_(4)^(+)-N and NO_(2)^(-)-N oxidation of salinity systems and large number of denitrifying bacteria were detected,which ensure the high removal efficiency of TN in the systems.

关键词： Aerobic granular sludge(AGS)Salinity Nutrient removal Extracellular polymeric substances(EPS) Microbial community

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Metagenomics reveals the resistance patterns of electrochemically treated erythromycin fermentation residue

引用

Journal of environmental Sciences 2025年第2期148卷 567-578页

作者： Jieya Zhou HaoWu Haiyan Wang ZongruWu Lihu Shi Shulei Tian Li-an Hou State Key Laboratory of environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijing 100012China State Key Laboratory of water environment Simulation School of EnvironmentBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Solid Waste and Soil Ecological environment Technology Center Hohhot 010020China

Erythromycin fermentation residue(EFR)represents a typical hazardous waste produced by the microbial pharmaceutical *** electrolysis is promising for EFR disposal,its microbial threats remain ***,metagenomics was coupled with the random forest technique to decipher the antibiotic resistance patterns of electrochemically treated *** showed that 95.75%of erythromycin could be removed in 2 *** temporarily influenced EFRmicrobiota,where the relative abundances of Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria increased,while those of Fusobacteria,Firmicutes,and Bacteroidetes decreased.A total of 505 antibiotic resistance gene(ARG)subtypes encoding resistance to 21 antibiotic types and 150 mobile genetic elements(MGEs),mainly including plasmid(72)and transposase(52)were assembled in *** linear regression models were identified among microbial richness,ARG subtypes,and MGE numbers(r^(2)=0.50-0.81,p<0.001).Physicochemical factors of EFR(Total nitrogen,total organic carbon,protein,and humus)regulated ARG and MGE assembly(%IncMSE value=5.14-14.85).The core ARG,MGE,and microbe sets(93.08%-99.85%)successfully explained 89.71%-92.92%of total ARG and MGE ***,gene aph(3 )-I,transposase tnpA,and Mycolicibacterium were the primary drivers of the resistance dissemination *** study also proposes efficient resistance mitigation measures,and provides recommendations for future management of antibiotic fermentation residue.

关键词： Erythromycin fermentation residue (EFR) Microbial pharmaceutical industry Disposal strategy Metagenomics Antibiotic fermentation residue management

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Construction of eco-friendly dual carbon dots ratiometric fluorescence probe for highly selective and efficient sensing mercury ion

引用

Journal of environmental Sciences 2025年第2期148卷 1-12页

作者： Yongli Liu Xiaoyan Su Huanjia Liu Guifen Zhu Guobei Ge Yuxin Wang Penghui Zhou Qingxiang Zhou school of environment Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution ControlKey Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Environmental and Pollution ControlMinistry of EducationHenan Normal UniversityXinxiang 453007China College of Chemical Engineering and environment China University of Petroleum-BeijingBeijing 102249China

In present work,blue carbon dots(b-CDs)were derived from ammonium citrate and guanidine hydrochloride,and red carbon dots(r-CDs)were stemmed from malonate,ethylenediamine and meso-tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphin based on facile hydrothermal ***-friendly ratiometric fluorescence probe was innovatively constructed to effectively measure Hg2+utilizing b-CDs and *** developed probe displayed two typical emission peaks at 450 nm from b-CDs and 650 nm from r-CDs under the excitation at 360 *** ion has strong quenching effect on the fluorescence intensity at 450 nm due to the electron transfer process and the fluorescence change at 450 nm was used as the response signal,whereas the fluorescence intensity at 650 nm kept unchangeable which resulted from the chemical inertness between Hg^(2+)and r-CDs,serving as the reference signal in the sensing *** optimal circumstances,this probe exhibited an excellent linearity between the fluorescence response values of F450/F650 and Hg^(2+)concentrations over range of 0.01-10μmol/L,and the limit of detectionwas down to 5.3 nmol/***,this probe was successfully employed for sensing Hg^(2+)in practical environmental water samples with satisfied recoveries of 98.5%-105.0%.The constructed ratiometric fluorescent probe provided a rapid,environmental-friendly,reliable,and efficient platform for measuring trace Hg^(2+)in environmental field.

关键词： Blue carbon dots Red carbon dots Electron transfer Hg^(2+) Eco-friendliness

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：