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Journal of Rare Earths

作者： Yan Chunhua

出版社：Chinese Society of Rare Earths and GRINM Group Co.， Ltd.

本学报涉及的主要内容有稀土化学与湿法冶金；稀土金属学与湿法冶金；稀土新材料（磁性材料、超导材料、纳米材料等）；稀土固体物理与固体化学；稀土应用研究；稀土分析检测。

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Chinese Journal of Electronics

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Chinese Journal of Electronics

作者： ZHANG Yaoxue

出版社：Chinese Institute of Electronics;Publishing House of Electronics Industry Co.,Ltd

《CJE》创刊以来，始终把促进中国电子与信息科技事业的发展、促进国内外学者交流，努力为广大科技工作者服务作为本刊的神圣职责。《CJE》全体编委和编辑人员将更加努力工作，进一步提高刊物的总体质量，为中国学术期刊走向世界、立足...

《CJE》创刊以来，始终把促进中国电子与信息科技事业的发展、促进国内外学者交流，努力为广大科技工作者服务作为本刊的神圣职责。《CJE》全体编委和编辑人员将更加努力工作，进一步提高刊物的总体质量，为中国学术期刊走向世界、立足于国际期刊之林做出贡献。

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Lightweight innovation ADIs help development of renewable energy and new technology industries in China

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China Foundry 2024年第5期21卷 507-515页

作者： Qi-dong Yan Xu-dong Gong Wen-bang Gong Jin-cheng Liu ADI Committee of China Foundry Association Beijing 100000China Yuzhou Henglilai New Materials Co. Ltd.Xuchang 452570HenanChina Kunshan Changjian Foundry Industry Co.ltd. Kunshan 215311JiangsuChina School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China WFO Ferrous Metals Commission Shenyang 110022China

The world is undergoing profound changes in energy and *** are vigorously developing new sustainable energy sources and *** energy sources encompass various technologies such as wind turbines,solar energy,nuclear energy,and ***,emerging technology fields include new energy vehicles,robots,and artificial intelligence devices,among *** renewable energy industries and implementation of new technologies necessitate the development and adoption of new equipment and *** ductile iron(ADI)is renowned for its unique microstructure and superior *** utilizing ADI,lightweight and innovative castings can be designed to not only reduce weight but also save energy and decrease *** importantly,these castings enhance the efficiency and reliability of new energy equipment and emerging technology *** paper describes the development,applications,and future prospects of lightweight and innovative ADI castings within sectors such as solar photovoltaic(PV),wind power generation,industry robots,and trucks in China.

关键词： lightweight ADI renewable energy emission reduction

A Two-color Single-molecule Sequencing Platform and Its Clinical Applications

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Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2024年第1期22卷 169-175页

作者： Fang Chen Bin Liu Meirong Chen Zefei Jiang Zhiliang Zhou Ping Wu Meng Zhang Huan Jin Linsen Li Liuyan Lu Huan Shang Lei Liu Weiyue Chen Jianfeng Xu Ruitao Sun Guangming Wang Jiao Zheng Jifang Qi Bo Yang Lidong Zeng Yan Li Hui Lv Nannan Zhao Wen Wang Jinsen Cai Yongfeng Liu Weiwei Luo Juan Zhang Yanhua Zhang Jicai Fan Haitao Dan Xuesen He Wei Huang Lei Sun Qin Yan GeneMind Biosciences Co. Ltd.Shenzhen 518000China

DNA sequencers have become increasingly important research and diagnostic tools over the past 20 *** this study,we developed a single-molecule desktop sequencer,GenoCare 1600(GenoCare),which utilizes amplification-free library preparation and two-color sequencing-by-synthesis chemistry,making it more user-friendly compared with previous single-molecule sequencing platforms for clinical *** the GenoCare platform,we sequenced an Escherichia coli standard sample and achieved a consensus accuracy exceeding 99.99%.We also evaluated the sequencing performance of this platform in microbial mixtures and coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)samples from throat *** findings indicate that the GenoCare platform allows for microbial quantitation,sensitive identification of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)virus,and accurate detection of virus mutations,as confirmed by Sanger sequencing,demonstrating its remarkable potential in clinical application.

关键词： GenoCare Single-molecule sequencing SARS-CoV-2 Microbial quantitation Variant detection

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering

作者： Weiyang Fei

出版社：The Chemical Industry and Engineering Society of China;Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd.

本刊由化学工业出版社出版，是目前国内化工界唯一的英文学术期刊。主要登载原创性的化工科技论文和简报。接受国内外直投英文稿。内容包括化学工艺、化学工程、化工设备、过程开发以及与化工学科有关的化工冶金、环境工程、生化工程、...

本刊由化学工业出版社出版，是目前国内化工界唯一的英文学术期刊。主要登载原创性的化工科技论文和简报。接受国内外直投英文稿。内容包括化学工艺、化学工程、化工设备、过程开发以及与化工学科有关的化工冶金、环境工程、生化工程、材料、能源等。

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Sustainability assessment of solar drying systems:a comparative life-cycle analysis of phase-change material-based *** solar dryers

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Clean Energy 2024年第4期8卷 183-196页

作者： Nakum Divyangkumar Kirtika Sharma N.L.Panwar Gande Saichandhu Department of Renewable Energy Engineering Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and TechnologyUdaipur(Rajasthan)313001India Environmental Management Jawaharlal Nehru University TechnologyHyderabadIndia

Solar drying systems are becoming a popular alternative to traditional energy-based drying systems for agricultural products due to their effectiveness and reduced fuel *** the efficiency of solar drying systems has been thoroughly investigated,their sustainability has not been studied *** study aims to fill that gap by conducting a life-cycle assessment of two new solar drying systems built in Udaipur,Rajasthan,*** environmental implications of an innovative cylindrical solar-assisted drying system and a phase-change material-based solar drying system were evaluated using cradle-to-gate life-cycle *** study uses the ReCiPe 2016 endpoints(H)technique to calculate various aspects such as midpoint,endpoint,single score,normalization result,and network diagram for phase-change material-based solar drying and cylindrical solar-assisted *** show that phase-change material-based solar drying has an average of 40%more impact on the environment than cylindrical solar-assisted drying,with a high impact found in human non-carcinogenic toxicity,mainly due to the production of phase-change ma***,cylindrical solar-assisted drying system crossover phase-change material based solar drying in terms of its impact on human carcinogenic toxicity and fossil resource *** contribution to global warming of phase-change material-based solar drying is 13.7%more than that of cylindrical solar-assisted *** endpoint characterization indicates that phase-change material-based solar drying exceeds in terms of human health(40%)and ecosystem(37.04%),whereas cylindrical solar-assisted drying surpasses phase-change material-based solar drying in terms of impacts on resources,at 14%.The early drying in phase-change material-based solar drying makes up for its higher impact than that in cylindrical solar-assisted drying,which takes 3 hours longer to *** study offers guidance and methods for making the best choice of

关键词： solar drying cylindrical hybrid solar dryer PCM-based solar dryer life-cycle assessment ReCiPe method impact assessment

Influence of stearic acid surface modification on flowability and agglomeration of battery grade Li_(2)CO_(3)powder

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Particuology 2024年第9期92卷 263-277页

作者： Ming Zhou Lithium Industry Center Zhejiang New Era Zhongneng Technology Co.Ltd.Shaoxing312000China

This work investigates the flow and agglomeration behaviors of battery grade Li_(2)CO_(3)powder and the influence of stearic acid surface *** degree of agglomeration is directly related to the uniformity of Li_(2)CO_(3)and its powder *** to the Chinese National Nonferrous Metal Industry Standard,battery grade Li_(2)CO_(3)powder has D50 equal to 3–8μm which belongs to a micron-sized superfine ***,with the extension of storage time,the serious agglomeration phenomenon occurs due to the large specific surface area and rough and irregular powder *** Hausner ratio(HR)of the unmodified sample increases from 1.14 to 1.41,and the corresponding flowability is classified as good to ***,among samples with doping stearic acid,the optimum amount of it is 0.10 wt%which exhibits an extremely stable HR value from 1.14 to ***,after 156 days,the repose angle(AR)obtained for samples without surface modification and using 0.10 wt%stearic acid are calculated to be 49°and 28°,*** on the values of HR and AR,the flowability of the unmodified sample is poor while the sample modified with 0.10 wt%of stearic acid still maintain excellent powder flow ***,The LiMn_(2)O_(4)cathode material synthesized from modified Li_(2)CO_(3)powder with a stearic acid content of 0.10 wt%exhibits good crystallinity and comparable electrochemical performance to that prepared by commercial Li_(2)CO_(3).These results indicate that stearic acid has the potential to be an ideal modifier for battery grade Li_(2)CO_(3)powder that needs to be kept for a long time.

关键词： Battery grade Li_(2)CO_(3)powder Flowability Surface modification Stearic acid

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直线变压器驱动源磁芯磁化过程的仿真研究

高电压技术 2024年第4期50卷 1792-1800页

作者：万臻博丁卫东孙凤举西安交通大学电气工程学院西安710049 西北核技术研究所西安710024

磁芯行为对于异常工况下直线变压器驱动源(linear transformer driver,ltd)的输出特性具有很大的影响,为了预测磁芯剩磁状况,为ltd装置调试和运行提供指导,基于磁芯的测试结果构建了准确的数值模型,并应用于ltd的电路仿真。基于4级串联... 详细信息

磁芯行为对于异常工况下直线变压器驱动源(linear transformer driver,ltd)的输出特性具有很大的影响,为了预测磁芯剩磁状况,为ltd装置调试和运行提供指导,基于磁芯的测试结果构建了准确的数值模型,并应用于ltd的电路仿真。基于4级串联共用腔体ltd数值仿真研究了开关理想时序放电、开关异常自放电、开关非理想时序触发放电及去磁状况下各级磁芯的磁场强度和磁感应强度变化过程。在±70 kV充电电压下的理想时序放电后,各级磁芯最大剩磁变化量为1.27 T,稳态剩磁约为-0.38 T;在±70 kV充电电压下的单支路开关自放电引起的磁芯最大剩磁变化量为1.88 T,稳态剩磁约0.39 T,多支路开关同时自放电将使磁芯快速饱和;当触发时序系数的绝对值>1时,除最先放电的模块,其余模块磁芯先受到反向励磁,然后再正常磁化;去磁过程中越靠近负载的磁芯越早被去磁,磁场强度随着各级磁芯依次去磁而呈现阶梯式上升。该研究结果能够有效地模拟各种工况下ltd磁芯的磁化过程与剩磁状态,判断当前磁芯剩磁对下一次放电脉冲的影响。

关键词：直线变压器驱动源数值模拟逆Preisach模型磁化过程剩磁磁饱和

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Towards the insights into the deactivation behavior of acetylene hydrogenation catalyst

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Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1405-1414页

作者： Hai-Xia Su Yang Jiao Jian-Gong Shi Zhi-Wei Yuan Di Zhang Xu-Peng Wang Jing Ren Dan Liu Jian-Zhou Gui Hai-Yang Gao Xiao-Li Xu State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes&Membrane Processes Tianjin Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Technology and Process EngineeringSchool of Material Science and EngineeringTiangong UniversityTianjin300387China Institute of Engineering Technology Sinopec Catalyst Co.LtdBeijing101100China State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes Tianjin Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Technology and Process EngineeringSchool of ChemistryTiangong UniversityTianjin300387China

A series of model catalysts were obtained by treating commercial fresh and spent catalysts unloaded from the factory with different methods, including green oil dipping, extraction and high-temperature regeneration;finally, the deactivation behavior of the commercial catalyst for acetylene hydrogenation were studied. The influence of various possible deactivation factors on the catalytic performance was elucidated via detailed structural characterization, surface composition analysis, and activity *** results showed that green oil, carbon deposit and sintering of active metal were the main reasons for deactivation, among which green oil and carbon deposit led to rapid deactivation, while the activity could be recovered after regeneration by high-temperature calcination. The sintering of active metal components was attributed to the high-temperature regeneration in hydrothermal conditions, which was slow but irreversible and accounted for permanent deactivation. Thus, optimizing the regeneration is expected to extend the service life of the commercial catalyst.

关键词： Acetylene Hydrogenation Green oil Carbon deposit Sintering Catalyst deactivation

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M2 macrophage-related molecular subtypes and prognostic index for prostate cancer patients through integrating single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing analysis

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第4期11卷 131-133页

作者： Dechao Feng Xu Shi Dengxiong Li Ruicheng Wu Jie Wang Wuran Wei Ping Han Department of Urology Institute of UrologyWest China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610041China

Prostate cancer(PCa)is considered as an age-related disease and accounts for the most prevalence of urinary malignancies in men.1 We previously analyzed the cellular landscape of tumor microenvironment in PCa patients,where we found that cancer-related fibroblasts might play an important role in tumorigenesis and the development of PCa and tumor-associated macrophage(TAM)could function synergistically with them.2 Thus,we further integrated single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing with meta-analysis to specify the prognostic effect of TAM on PCa and construct molecular subgroups and predictive index to guide clinical practice.

关键词： patients macrophage cancer