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Cancer incidence and mortality in Henan province,2012

Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2016年第3期28卷 275-285页

作者： Shuzheng Liu Qiong Chen Peiliang Quan Meng Zhang Shaokai Zhang Lanwei Guo Xibin Sun Chengzeng Wang Henan Office for Cancer Research and Control Henan Cancer Hospital/InstituteAffiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Objective： Population-based cancer registration data in 2012 from all available cancer registries in Henan province were collected by Henan Office for Cancer Research and Control. The numbers of new cancer cases and cancer deaths in Henan province with compiled cancer incidence and mortality rates were estimated. Methods： In 2015, all registries＇ data in Henan province were qualified for the national cancer registry annual report in 2012. The pooled data were stratified by area （urban/rural）, gender, age group （0, 1-4, 5-9, 10-14, ..., 85＋） and cancer type. New cancer cases and deaths were estimated using age-specific rates and corresponding population of Henan province in 2012. The Chinese census data in 2000 and segi＇s population were applied for age-standardized rates. All the rates were expressed per 100,000 person-years. Results： Qualified 19 cancer registries （4 urban and 15 rural registries） covered 16,082,688 populations of Henan province in 2012. The percentage of cases with morphologically verified （MV%） and death certificate- only cases （DCO%） were 69.84% and 2.30%, respectively, and the mortality to incidence rate ratio （M/ I） was 0.64. It was estimated that there were 248,510 new cancer cases and 158,630 cancer deaths in Henan province in 2012. The incidence rate was 266.17/100,000 （288.61/100,000 in males and 241.86/100,000 in females）, the age-standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population （ASIRC） and by world standard population （ASIRW） were 208.95/100,000 and 206.41/100,000 with the cumulative incidence rate （0-74 years old） of 24.30%. The crude incidence rate in urban areas was higher than that in rural areas. However, after adjusted by age, the cancer incidence rate in rural was higher than that in urban areas. The crude mortality of all cancers in Henan province was 169.90/100,000 （201.23/100,000 in males and 135.95/100,000 in females）. The age-standardized mortality rates by Chinese standard population （ASMRC） and by world standard

关键词： Cancer registry incidence mortality epidemiology Henan province

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Incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in China,2013

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2017年第6期29卷 471-476页

作者： Bingbing Song Chao Ding Wangyang Chen Huixin Sun Maoxiang Zhang Wanqing Chen Tumor Prevention and Treatment Institute Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150086China Heilongjiang Academy of Medical Sciences Harbin 150086China National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China

Objective： Estimating the incidence and mortality rate of cervical cancer became necessary to establish prevention measures and healthy policies. The aim of this study was to estimate the updated incidence and mortality rate of cervical cancer in 2013 in China. Methods： According to the evaluation criteria developed by the National Central Cancer Registry of China, the data submitted from 255 cancer registries met the required standards in 2013. Cervical cancer cases were retrieved from the national database and combined with the 2013 national population data. The age-standardized incidence and mortality rates were based on the demographic structure of the national census 2000 and segi＇s world population. Results： In 2013, the estimated number of new cases and deaths from cervical cancer were 100,700 and 26,400, respectively. The etude incidence of cervical cancer was 15.17/100,000. The age-standardized incidence rates based on the Chinese standard population （ASIRC） and the world standard population （ASIRW） were I 1.30/100,000 and I0.30/100,000, respectively. The incidence of cervical cancer in urban areas was 15.62/100,000 and the ASIRC was 11.12/100,000. The incidence of cervical cancer in rural areas was 14.65/100,000 and the ASIRC was 11.47/100,000. The mortality rate of cervical cancer was 3.98/100,000. The age-standardized mortality rates based on the Chinese （ASMRC） and world standard populations （ASMRW） were 2.76/100,000 and 2.62/100,000, respectively. The mortality rate of cervical cancer in urban areas was 3.85/100,000 and in rural areas was 4.14/100,000. Cervical cancer incidence and mortality increased with age. Urban areas had a higher incidence of cervical cancer and lower mortality rates when compared with rural areas. Conclusions： Dynamic monitoring of cervical cancer incidence and mortality is the fundamental work of cervical cancer prevention and control. Cervical cancer is a serious issue in women＇s health, and prevention strategies need to be en

关键词： Cervical cancer cancer registration epidemiology

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Incidence and mortality of stomach cancer in China,2014

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2018年第3期30卷 291-298页

作者： Lei Yang Rongshou Zheng Ning Wang Yannan Yuan Shuo Liu Huichao Li Siwei Zhang Hongmei Zeng Wanqing Chen Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing) Beijing Office for Cancer Prevention and ControlPeking University Cancer Hospital & Institute National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College

Objective： In this study,we aimed to estimate the updated incidence and mortality rate of stomach cancer based on the cancer registration data in 2014,collected by the National Central Cancer Registry of China（NCCRC）.Methods： In 2017,339 registries＇ data were qualified based on the criteria of data quality control of the *** of stomach cancer were retrieved from the national *** estimated numbers of stomach cancer cases and deaths in China using age-specific rates and corresponding national population stratified by area,sex,agegroup（0,1–4,5–9,10–14,…,85＋）.Chinese standard population in 2000 and segi＇s world population were applied for age-standardized incidence and mortality ***： In 2014,410,400 new stomach cancer cases and 293,800 cancer-associated deaths were estimated to have occurred in *** crude incidence rate of stomach cancer was 30.00/100,000,age-standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population（ASIRC） and by world standard population（ASIRW） were 19.62/100,000 and19.51/100,000,*** crude mortality rate of stomach cancer was 21.48/100,000,age-standardized mortality rates by Chinese（ASMRC） and by world standard population（ASMRW） were 13.44/100,000 and13.30/100,000,*** and mortality rates in rural areas were both higher than that in urban *** cancer has a strong relationship with gender and *** disease has occurred more frequently among men than women with a male to female ratio of 2.4 for *** age group of 40-44 years,incidence rates are substantially higher in men than in women,same pattern was seen for age-specific mortality ***： There is still a heavy burden of stomach cancer in *** incidence and mortality patterns of stomach cancer show substantial gender and regional *** effort is needed to provide more accessible health services,sufficient financial resources,and adequate cancer-care infrastructure for the Chinese population,esp

关键词： Incidence mortality population-based stomach cancer

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Incidence and mortality of lung cancer in China, 2008-2012

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2018年第6期30卷 580-587页

作者： Shuzheng Liu Qiong Chen Lanwei Guo Xiaoqin Cao Xibin Sun Wanqing Chen Jie He Henan Cancer Prevention and Control Office Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Zhengzhou University/Henan Cancer Hospital National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College

Objective: To analyze the incidence and mortality rates of lung cancer in China from 2008 to ***: Incident and death cases of lung cancer were retrieved from the National Central Cancer Registry(NCCR) database collecting from 135 cancer registries in China during *** crude incidence and mortality rates of lung cancer were calculated by area(urban/rural),region(eastern,middle,western),gender and age group(0,1-4,5-9,…,85+).China census in 2000 and segi’s world population were applied for agestandardized ***(Version 4.***.0.1) model was used for time trend ***: The crude incidence rate of lung cancer was 54.66/100,000 which ranked the first in overall *** age-standardized incidence rates by China population(ASIRC) and by World population(ASIRW) were35.13/100,000 and 34.86/100,000,*** crude mortality of lung cancer in China was 45.60/100,000 and it was the first cause of cancer-related death in overall *** age-standardized mortality rates by Chinese standard population(ASMRC) and by world standard population(ASMRW) were 28.57/100,000 and 28.22/100,000,*** and mortality rates of lung cancer were higher in males than in females and higher in urban areas than in rural *** areas had the highest incidence and mortality rates followed by middle and western *** and mortality rates of lung cancer retained low level in age groups before 40 years old but increased greatly after and peaked in age group of *** 2003-2012,the temporal trend of the incidence rate of lung cancer in both sexes in China was general stable(P0.05).In urban areas,it declined by 0.76%per year(P<0.05),but rose by 2.09% per year(P<0.05) in rural ***: Appropriate ta

关键词： Lung cancer incidence mortality China

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Population-based cancer incidence analysis in Beijing, 2008-2012

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2015年第1期27卷 13-21页

作者： Lei Yang Yannan Yuan Tingting Sun Huichao Li Ning Wang Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education) Beijing Office for Cancer Prevention and Control Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute

Objective： To analyze the incidence of cancer during 2008-2012 in Beijing, China, and compare the cancer spectrum with that during 1998-1999. Methods： Data from the Beijing Cancer Registry （BCR）, which covered 12 million residents and 16 administrative regions in Beijing, were checked and evaluated on basis of the criteria of data quality from the National Central Cancer Registry （NCCR） of China. Incidences were calculated stratified by cancer type, sex, areas （urban/rural）, and age. The Chinese census population in 1982 and the world segi＇s population were used for calculating the age-standardized incidences. Results： A total of 177,101 new cancer cases were diagnosed in Beijing between 2008 and 2012. The crude incidence rate （CR） of all cancers was 282.64/100,000 （290.71/100,000 in males and 274.45/100,000 in females）. The age-standardized rates by Chinese standard population （ASR-China） and by world standard population （ASR-world） were 124.46/100,000 and 161.18/100,000, respectivel）a Female breast cancer was the most common cancer, followed by lung cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, and stomach cancer, with the CR of 59.87/100,000, 59.21/100,000, 32.49/100,000, 19.81/100,000 and 17.96/100,000, respectively. In urban areas, female breast cancer （68.50/100,000） was still the most common cancer, followed by lung cancer （61.23/100,000）, colorectal cancer （37.23/100,000）, prostate cancer （20.49/100,000） and stomach cancer （20.07/100,000）. In rural areas, lung cancer （55.94/100,000） was the most common cancer, followed by female breast cancer （45.87/100,000）, colorectal cancer （24.77/100,000）, liver cancer （20.68/100,000） and stomach cancer （14.52/100,000）. Great changes of the cancer spectrum were found from the period of 1998-1999 to the period of2011-2012 in Beijing. Conclusions： The cancer burden in Beijing was heavier than the national average level. Cancer prevention and control strategies, especially for lung, colorectal, prostate and female thyroid cancer

关键词： Cancer registry incidence epidemiology Beijing

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Incidence and mortality rate of esophageal cancer has decreased during past 40 years in Hebei Province,China

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2015年第6期27卷 562-571页

作者： Yutong He Yan Wu Guohui Song Yongwei Li Di Liang Jing Jin Denggui Wen Baoen Shan Cancer Institute the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University/the Tumor Hospital of Hebei Province Cixian Cancer Institute Shexian Cancer Institute

Background： Hebei province is located in North of China with of approximately 6% of whole national population. It is known as a high-risk area for esophageal cancer in China and worldwide. The aim of our study was to estimate the esophageal cancer burden and trend in Hebei Province. Methods： Eight cancer registries in Hebei Province submitted cancer registry data to the Hebei Provincial Cancer Registry Center. All data were qualified and compiled for cancer statistics in 2011. The pooled data were stratified by gender and age group （0, 1-4, 5-9, 10-14...80＋）. Incidence and mortality rates were age-standardized to World segi＇s population standard and expressed per 100,000 persons. In addition, proportions and cumulative incidence/mortality rates for esophageal cancer were calculated. Esophageal cancer mortality data during the periods 1973-1975, 1990-1992, and 2004-2005 were extracted from the national death surveys. Mortality and incidence rate data from Cixian and Shexian were obtained from population-based cancer registries in each county. Results： The estimated number of newly diagnosed esophageal cancer cases and deaths in 2011 in Hebei Province was 24,318 and 18,226, respectively. The crude incidence rate of esophageal cancer was 33.37/100,000 （males, 42.18/100,000 and females, 24.31/100,000）. The age-standardized rate by world standard population （ASRW） was 28.09/100,000, ranking third among all cancers. The esophageal cancer mortality rate was 25.01/100,000 （males, 31.40/100,000 and females, 18.45/100,000）, ranking third in deaths among all cancers. The mortality rates of esophageal cancer displayed a significant decreasing trend in Hebei Province from 1973-1975 （ASRW =48.69/100,000） to 2004-2005 （ASRW =28.02/100,000）, with a decreased rate of 42.45%. In Cixian, the incidence of esophageal cancer decreased from 250.76/100,000 to 106.74/100,000 in males and from 153.86/100,000 to 75.41/100,000 in females, with annual percentage changes （APC） of 2.13 and 2.16,

关键词： Cancer registry esophageal cancer high-risk areas incidence mortality rate

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Incidence and mortality of liver cancer in Henan province in 2015

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Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine 2019年第3期5卷 197-202页

作者： Xiao-Qin Cao Ru-Fei Cao Shu-Zheng Liu Qiong Chen Pei-Liang Quan Su-Xia Luo Henan Cancer Prevention and Control Office Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Zheng zhou University/Henan Cancer HospitalZheng zhouHenan 450008China College of Medical Laboratory Zunyi Medical UniversityZunyiGuizhou 563000China

Objective:Liver cancer is one of the most common types of *** aimed to use the cancer registration data in 2015 to estimate the incidence and mortality of liver cancer in Henan ***:The data from 37 population-based cancer registries in Henan province were collected for this *** pooled data were stratified by area,sex,and age *** cases of liver cancer and deaths due to the disease were estimated using age-specific rates and provincial population in *** incidence and death rates were age standardized to the 2000 Chinese standard population and segi's population,which were expressed per 100,000 ***:After clearance and assessment,data from 30 population-based cancer registries(5 in urban and 25 in rural areas)were included in the *** 30 cancer registries encompassed a total population of 23,421,609(3,507,984 in urban and 19,913,625 in rural areas),accounting for 21.84% of the provincial *** proportion of morphological verification(MV%),percentage of cancer cases identified with death certification only(DCO%),and mortality-to-incidence ratio(M/I)were 38.55%,2.34%,and 0.81,*** 31,639 new cases of liver cancer were diagnosed and 26,057 deaths from liver cancer occurred in Henan in *** crude incidence rate of liver cancer was 27.05/100,000(36.24/100,000 in men and 17.35/100,000 in women).Age-standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population and world standard population were 21.10/100,000 and 20.95/100,000,*** cancer was more common in men than in *** incidence rates in urban(26.31/100,000)and rural(27.18/100,000)areas were *** crude mortality rate of liver cancer was 21.98/100,000(29.33/100,000 in males and 14.22/100,000 in females).Age-standardized mortality rates by Chinese standard population and world standard population were 16.93/100,000 and 16.90/100,000,*** was no distinct difference in mortality rates of liver ca

关键词： Liver cancer Cancer registry Incidence Mortality Henan province

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Incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer in China, 2011

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2015年第1期27卷 22-28页

作者： Shuzheng Liu Rongshou Zheng Meng Zhang Siwei Zhang Xibin Sun Wanqing Chen Department of Cancer Epidemiology Henan Cancer Hospital/Institute Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Zhengzhou university National Central Cancer Registry National Cancer Center

Objective： Colorectal cancer is the third most common type of cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related death in the world. This article provides the most up-to-date overview of colorectal cancer burden in China. Methods： Totally 234 cancer registries submitted data of 2011 to the National Central Cancer Registry （NCCR）. Qualified data from 177 registries was pooled and analyzed. The crude incidence and mortality rates of colorectal cancer were calculated by age, gender and geographic area. The numbers of new cases and deaths were estimated using the 5-year age-specific cancer incidence/mortality rates and the corresponding populations. China census in 2000 and segi＇s world population were applied for age standardized rates. Results： The estimate of new cases diagnosed with colorectal cancer of China in 2011 was 310,244 （178,404 for males and 131,840 for females, 195,117 in urban areas and 115,128 in rural areas）, accounting for 9.20% of overall new cancer cases. The crude incidence of colorectal cancer ranked fourth in all cancer sites with rate of 23.03/100,000 （25.83/100,000 for males and 20.08/100,000 for female, 28.25/100,000 in urban areas and 17.54/100,000 in rural areas）. The age-standardized rates by China population and by World population were 16.79/100,000 and 16.52/100,000, respectively. The estimated number of colorectal cancer deaths of China in 2011 was 149,722 （86,427 for males and 63,295 for females, 91,682 in urban areas and 58,040 in rural areas）, accounting for 7.09% of overall cancer deaths. The crude mortality rate for colorectal cancer ranked fifth leading cause of cancer-related death in all cancer sites with rate of 11.11/100,000 （12.51/100,000 for males and 9.64/100,000 for female, 13.27/100,000 in urban areas and 8.84/100,000 in rural areas）. The age-standardized rates by China population and by World population for mortality were 7.77/100,000 and 7.66/100,000, respectively. For both of incidence and mortality, the rates of co

关键词： Colorectal cancer incidence mortality cancer registry China

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Oral cancer incidence and mortality in China, 2011

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2015年第1期27卷 44-51页

作者： Shao-Kai Zhang Rongshou Zheng Qiong Chen Siwei Zhang Xibin Sun Wanqing Chen Department of Cancer Epidemiology Henan Cancer Hospital/Institute Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou university National Central Cancer Registry National Cancer Center

Objective： To descript the incidence and mortality rates of oral cancer among Chinese population in 2011, and provide valuable data for oral cancer prevention and research. Methods： Data from 177 population-based cancer registries distributed in 28 provinces were accepted for this study after evaluation based on quality control criteria, covering a total of 175,310,169 populations and accounting for 13.01% of the overall national population in 2011. Incidence and mortality rates were calculated by area, gender and age groups. The numbers of new cases and deaths were estimated using the 5-year age-specific cancer incidence/mortality rates and the corresponding populations. The Chinese population in 2000 and World segi＇s population were used for age-standardized rates. Results： The estimate of new cases diagnosed with oral cancer was 39,450 including 26,160 males and 13,290 females. The overall crude incidence rate for oral cancer was 2.93/100,000. The age-standardized rates by China （ASRcN） population and by World population （ASRwld） were 2.22/100,000 and 2.17/100,000, respectively. Among subjects aged 0-74 years, the cumulative incidence rate was 0.25%. The estimated number of oral cancer deaths of China in 2011 was 16,933, including 11,794 males and 5,139 females. The overall crude mortality rate was 1.26/I00,000, accounting for 0.80% of all cancer deaths. The ASRcN and ASP^Id for mortality were 0.90/100,000 and 0.89/100,000, respectively. Among subjects aged 0-74 years, the cumulative mortality rate was 0.10%. The incidence and mortality rates of oral cancer were much higher in males and urban areas than in females and rural areas. In addition, the incidence and mortality rates were increased by the raising of ages. Conclusions： Results in the study may have important roles for oral cancer prevention and research. Although oral cancer burden of China is not high, we must pay attention to this malignancy as well. In addition, further researches need to be done for

关键词： Incidence mortality oral cancer China

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Pancreatic cancer incidence and mortality patterns in China, 2011

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2015年第1期27卷 29-37页

作者： Yutong He Rongshou Zheng Daojuan Li Hongmei Zeng Siwei Zhang Wanqing Chen Cancer Institute the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University the Tumor Hospital of Hebei Province National Office for Cancer Prevention and Control National Cancer Center

Objective： The National Central Cancer Registry （NCCR） collected population-based cancer registration data in 2011 from all cancer registries in China. The incidence and mortality rates for pancreatic cancer were compiled and pancreatic cancer incident new cases and deaths were estimated. Methods： A total of 234 cancer registries submitted cancer data to NCCR. Data from 177 cancer registries were qualified and compiled for cancer statistics in 2011. Pancreatic cancer cases were extracted and analyzed from the national database. The pooled data were stratified by area （urban/rural）, gender and age group （0, 1-4, 5-9, 10-14...85＋）. Pancreatic cancer incident cases and deaths were estimated using age-specific rates and national population in 2010. The national census in 2000 and segi＇s population were used for age- standardized rates. Results： All 177 cancer registries （77 in urban and I00 in rural areas） covered 175,310,169 populations （98,341,507 in urban and 76,968,662 in rural areas）. The morphology verified pancreatic cancer cases （MV%） accounting for 40.52% and 4.33% of pancreatic cancer incident cases were identified through death certifications only （DCO%） with mortality to incidence ratio （M/I） of 0.91. The estimated number of newly diagnosed pancreatic cancer cases and deaths were 80,344 and 72,723 in 2011, respectively. The crude incidence rate was 5.96/100,000 （males 6.57/100,000, females 5.32/100,000）. The age-standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population （ASIRC） and by world standard population （ASIRW） were 4.27/100,000 and 4.23/100,000 respectively, ranking 10th among all cancers. Pancreatic cancer incidence rate and ASIRC were 7.03/100,000 and 4.94/100,000 in urban areas whereas they were 4.84/100,000 and 3.56/100,000 in rural areas. The incidence rate of pancreatic cancer of 33 cancer registries increased from 3.24/I00,000 in 2003 to 3.59/100,000 in 2011 with an annual percentage change （APC） of 1.44. The pancreatic cancer mortality rate

关键词： Pancreatic cancer cancer registry incidence mortality China

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