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Infectious diseases of Poverty 2021年第2期10卷 87-88页

作者： Shi-Jie Yang Ning Xiao Jing-Zhong Li Yu Feng Jun-Ying Ma Gong-Sang Quzhen Qing Yu Ting Zhang Shi-Cheng Yi Xiao-Nong Zhou National Institute of parasitic diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghaiChina 不详

Background:As a neglected cross-species parasitic disease transmitted between canines and livestock,echinococcosis remains a global public health concern with a heavy disease *** China,especially in the epidemic pastoral communities on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,the harsh climate,low socio-economic status,poor overall hygiene,and remote and insufficient access to all owned dogs exacerbate the difficulty in implementing the ambitious control programme for *** aimed to design and implement a remote management system(RMS)based on internet of things(loT)for control and surveillance of echinococcosis by combining deworming devices to realise long-distance smart deworming control,smooth statistical analysis and result *** methods and tools are urgently needed to increase the deworming coverage and frequency,promote real-time scientific surveillance,and prevent transmission of echinococcosis in remoted transmission areas.

关键词： Remote Management System Control Surveillance Echinococcosis Design Implementation Internet of Things

The Potential Distribution Prediction of Oncomelania hupensis Based on Newly Emerging and Reemergent Habitats-China,2015−2019

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China CDC weekly 2021年第5期3卷 90-93,I0001,I0002页

作者： Yanfeng Gong Yinlong Li Lijuan Zhang Shan Lv Jing Xu Shizhu Li National Institute of parasitic diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyNational Health Commission of ChinaShanghaiChina

What is already known about this topic?Oncomelania hupensis(***)is the only intermediate host of Schistosoma *** distribution of *** is affected by a series of climate,geographical,sand ocioeconomic factors,which reflect the risk areas of *** is added by this report?There were certain geographical aggregations in the potential high distribution areas of ***,which were mainly distributed in Poyang Lake area,Dongting Lake area,and the middle and the lower reaches of the Yangtze *** are the implications for public health practice?Monitoring and forecasting the distribution of *** is conducive to improving the early warning capabilities of the potential risk of schistosomiasis transmission and progressively promoting the elimination of schistosomiasis nationwide.

关键词： Schistosoma schistosomiasis pens

Progress on the national echinococcosis control programme in China: analysis of humans and dogs population intervention during 2004-2014

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Infectious diseases of Poverty 2020年第5期9卷 69-80页

作者： Qing YU Ning Xiao Shuai Han Tian Tian Xiao-Nong Zhou Department of Echinococcosis National Institute of Parasitic DiseasesChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghai 200025China Chinese center for Tropical diseases research Shanghai 200025China WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical diseases Shanghai 200025China National center for International research on Tropical diseases Ministry of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200025China Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology Ministry of HealthShanghai 200025China National Institute of parasitic diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghai 200025China

Background:A national control program for echinococcosis has been in effect since 2005 in *** program has applied a comprehensive strategy,and good control results have been *** echinococcosis prevalence rate decrease from 1.08%in 2004 to 0.24%in *** objective of this study is focusing on assessment of the programme with two indices,including patient treatment and registered dogs deworming,in endemic areas of echincoccosis control over the period of 10 years(2004-2014)in ***:We established the database including demography at county and township levels with coverage for ten provinces and autonomous regions of China in this *** using methods of epidemiological descriptive,instead the expectation-maximization for missing value filling for grouping available patients into those subjected to surgery and those receiving drug treatment after population screening and the dogs population after registered by *** performed Microsoft Excel software and SPSS software on the results as percentages with the corresponding 95%confidence intervals(95%CIs).We also statistically analyzed the economics data on patient treatment and dogs deworming after the corresponding discount with annual bank interest rates(USD 1=CNY 6.5,bank discount average changes of 2.3-3.3%).Results:During 2004-2014,the grant total average rate of surgical patient(after surgical operation)treatment had increased with 32.4%and with 81.3%for medical treatment with ***,it increased by 58.6%for the deworming of registered dog since *** accumulated costs amounted to USD 27.03 million after discount for patients and registered dog treatment,which is 1/4 of the total accumulated financial inputs(USD 110.67 million from the Chinese Government).Since the implementation of the national program,it has increased 57 times with respect to the annual financial inputs(costs)and 368 times with respect to all accumulated financial inputs(costs).Conclusions:Thi

关键词： Control progamme Effectiveness Echinococcosis China

Cutaneous anthrax associated with facial palsy:A case report

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2023年第8期16卷 379-382页

作者： Majid Ghafouri Seyed Mehran Mojtabaei Azar Shokri Vector-borne diseases research center North Khorasan University of Medical SciencesBojnurdIran Student research Committee Bojnurd University of Medical SciencesBojnurddIran

Rationale:Anthrax is a zoonotic disease caused by spores of Gram-positive Bacillus anthracis,commonly affects mammals and in rare cases *** infection occurs accidentally through direct or indirect exposure to animal or their *** concerns:A 63-year-old man was referred to our hospital with flu-like symptoms and severe swelling and redness on the face,the roof of the mouth,and *** had a history of direct contact with a slaughtered mutton two days *** declared controlled diabetes,hypertension,hypertriglyceridemia,and heart *** were normal in lung high resolution CT,but multiple lymphadenopathies were seen in the *** axillary lymphadenopathy with a maximum sad of 23 mm and pleural effusion on the right side was *** scan of the nose and sinuses showed an increased density of polyps in the left maxillary *** were prepared from the patient's lesions and examined under a light *** shape with Streptococcus bacteria was ***:Anthrax co-infection with herpes systemic virus and Streptococcus ***:Multidrug therapy started with appropriate ***:The symptoms of the patient gradually *** patient was discharged without any ***:Cutaneous anthrax in endemic areas in patients with skin presentations and a history of contact with infected animals or products should be considered a differential *** is more important in mixed infections where the main cause of the problem may be hidden.

关键词： Case report Anthrax Cutaneous North East Iran

Preparedness for Chagas disease spreading worldwide

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Infectious diseases of Poverty 2020年第2期9卷 4-7页

作者： Qin Liu Jin Chen Xiao-Nong Zhou National Institute of parasitic diseases at Chinese center for diseases Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200025People's Republic of China School of Global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchJiatong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025People's Republic of China

Chagas disease remains a serious problem for public health due to the high disease burden together with its global spreading ***,current treatment and vector control are highly challenged by drug and insecticide *** and vector control have been proved to be effective attempts to minimize the disease *** efforts are necessary to keep adapting the surveillance-response systems to the dynamic health *** attention and investments are needed to improve appropriate strategy and technology in different *** may be accomplished by creating effective risk early warning,addressing vulnerability and building resilience systems,implementing a vector surveillance system,as well as innovating research and technology.

关键词： Chagas disease American trypanosomiasis Awareness Preparedness Surveillance-response systems Community-based interventions Vector control

Distribution of Suitable Environments for Phlebotomus chinensis as the Vector for Mountain-Type Zoonotic Visceral Leishmaniasis-Six Provinces, China

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China CDC weekly 2020年第42期2卷 815-819页

作者： Xinyi Wang Jingbo Xue Shang Xia Shuai Han Xiaokang Hu Zhengbin Zhou Yi Zhang Shizhu Li National Institute of parasitic diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyMinistry of HealthWHO Collaborating Center for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyShanghaiChina School of Global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiChina

Summary What is already known on this topic?Phlebotomus chinensis(***)is a sandfly and the main vector of mountain-type zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis(MT-ZVL)in ***,the distribution of suitable environments for the v... 详细信息

关键词： China distribution chinensis

Towards a global One Health index: a potential assessment tool for One Health performance

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Infectious diseases of Poverty 2022年第3期11卷 12-26页

作者： Xiao-Xi Zhang Jing-Shu Liu Le-Fei Han Shang Xia Shi-Zhu Li Odel YLi Kokouvi Kassegne Min Li Kun Yin Qin-Qin Hu Le-Shan Xiu Yong-Zhang Zhu Liang-Yu Huang Xiang-Cheng Wang Yi Zhang Han-Qing Zhao Jing-Xian Yin Tian-Ge Jiang Qin Li Si-Wei Fei Si-Yu Gu Fu-Min Chen Nan Zhou Zi-Le Cheng Yi Xie Hui-Min Li Jin Chen Zhao-Yu Guo Jia-Xin Feng Lin Ai Jing-Bo Xue Qian Ye Liz Grant Jun-Xia Song Geoff Simm Jürg Utzinger Xiao-Kui Guo Xiao-Nong Zhou School of Global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiPeople’s Republic of China One Health center Shanghai Jiao Tong University-The University of EdinburghShanghaiPeople’s Republic of China National Institute of parasitic diseases at Chinese center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese center for Tropical diseases research) NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesShanghaiPeople’s Republic of China Shanghai Legislative research Institute ShanghaiPeople’s Republic of China Zhuhai Branch ESPREBeijing Normal University Zhuhai CampusZhuhaiGuangdongPeople’s Republic of China Global Health Academy The University of EdinburghEdinburghUK Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations RomeItaly Global Academy of Agriculture and Food Systems The University of EdinburghEdinburghUK Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute AllschwilSwitzerland University of Basel BaselSwitzerland

Background:A One Health approach has been increasingly mainstreamed by the international community, as it provides for holistic thinking in recognizing the close links and inter-dependence of the health of humans, animals and the environment. However, the dearth of real-world evidence has hampered application of a One Health approach in shaping policies and practice. This study proposes the development of a potential evaluation tool for One Health performance, in order to contribute to the scientific measurement of One Health approach and the identification of gaps where One Health capacity building is most urgently ***:We describe five steps towards a global One Health index (GOHI), including (i) framework formulation;(ii) indicator selection;(iii) database building;(iv) weight determination;and (v) GOHI scores calculation. A cell-like framework for GOHI is proposed, which comprises an external drivers index (EDI), an intrinsic drivers index (IDI) and a core drivers index (CDI). We construct the indicator scheme for GOHI based on this framework after multiple rounds of panel discussions with our expert advisory committee. A fuzzy analytical hierarchy process is adopted to determine the weights for each of the ***:The weighted indicator scheme of GOHI comprises three first-level indicators, 13 second-level indicators, and 57 third-level indicators. According to the pilot analysis based on the data from more than 200 countries/territories the GOHI scores overall are far from ideal (the highest score of 65.0 out of a maximum score of 100), and we found considerable variations among different countries/territories (31.8–65.0). The results from the pilot analysis are consistent with the results from a literature review, which suggests that a GOHI as a potential tool for the assessment of One Health performance might be ***:GOHI—subject to rigorous validation—would represent the world’s first evaluation tool that constructs the

关键词： Antimicrobial resistance Cell-like framework Climate change Food security Global One Health index(GOHI) Global performance assessment Governance Zoonotic diseases

The history of the elimination of lymphatic filariasis in China

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Infectious diseases of Poverty 2013年第1期2卷 249-257页

作者： Sun De-jian Deng Xu-li Duan Ji-hui Institute of parasitic diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionPO Box 200025ShanghaiChina Shandong Institute of parasitic diseases PO Box 272133 JiningChina Hunan Provincial center for Disease Control and Prevention PO Box 410005ChangshaChina

China used to be one of the most heavily endemic countries for lymphatic filariasis(LF)in the *** were 864 endemic counties/cities in 16 provinces/autonomous regions/municipalities(P/A/M)with a total population of 330 million at risk of *** the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949,the Chinese Government has designated the control of the disease to be a top *** to decades of sustained efforts,close cooperation related to LF control among government departments,and active participation of endemic populations,an all-round campaign for prevention and control has been carried out vigorously and *** many years,great achievements have been made through persistent endeavors of Chinese scientists and disease control *** ultimate goal to eliminate LF in the country was achieved in 2006.

关键词： Lymphatic filariasis Control strategies Elimination

Molecular phylogeny of Anopheles hyrcanus group(Diptera:Culicidae)based on mtDNA COI

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Infectious diseases of Poverty 2017年第1期6卷 522-531页

作者： Yuan Fang Wen-Qi Shi Yi Zhang National Institute of parasitic diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyMinistry of HealthShanghai 200025China

Background:The Anopheles hyrcanus group,which includes at least 25 species,is widely distributed in the Oriental and Palearctic *** group members have been incriminated as vectors of malaria and other mosquito-borne *** is difficult to identify Hyrcanus Group members by morphological ***,molecular phylogeny has been proposed as an important complementary method to traditional morphological ***:Based on the GenBank database and our original study data,we used 466 mitochondrial DNA COI sequences belonging to 18 species to reconstruct the molecular phylogeny of the Hyrcanus Group across its worldwide geographic ***:The results are as follows.1)The average conspecific K2P divergence was 0.008(range 0.002-0.017),whereas sequence divergence between congroup species averaged 0.064(range 0.026-0.108).2)The topology of COI tree of the Hyrcanus Group was generally consistent with classical morphological taxonomy in terms of species classification,but disagreed in subgroup *** the COI tree,the group was divided into at least three main *** first cluster contained ***;the second was composed of the Nigerrimus Subgroup and ***;and the third cluster was comprised of the Lesteri Subgroup and other unassociated species.3)Phylogenetic analysis of COI indicated that ancient hybridizations probably occurred among the three closely related species,***,***,and ***.4)The results supported *** as a probable synonym of ***,and it was possible that *** and *** were the same species,as evident from their extremely low interspecific genetic divergence(0.020 and 0.007,respectively)and their phylogenetic ***:In summary,we reconstructed the molecular phylogeny and analysed genetic divergence of the Hyrcanus Group using mitochondrial COI *** results suggest that in the future of malaria surveillance,we should not only pay much attent

关键词： Mosquito DNA barcoding Genetic distance Malaria

From control to elimination:a spatial-temporal analysis of malaria along the China-Myanmar border

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Infectious diseases of Poverty 2020年第6期9卷 63-75页

作者： Fang Huang Li Zhang Jing-Bo Xue Hong-Ning Zhou Aung Thi Jun Zhang Shui-Sen Zhou Zhi-Gui Xia Xiao-Nong Zhou National Institute of parasitic diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchWHO Collaborating Center for Tropical DiseasesNational Centre for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyMinistry of HealthShanghai200025China Yunnan Institute of parasitic diseases Puer665000China Department of Public Health Ministry of Health and SportsNay Pyi Taw15011Myanmar Health Poverty Action East Asia Programme Office Kunming650000China

Background: Malaria cases have declined significantly along the China-Myanmar border in the past 10 years and this region is going through a process from control to *** aim of this study is to investigate the epidemiology of malaria along the border,will identify challenges in the progress from control to ***:: National reported malaria cases from China and Myanmar,along with the data of 18 Chinese border counties and 23 townships in Myanmar were obtained from a web-based diseases information reporting system in China and the national malaria control program of Myanmar,*** data was analyzed,including the number of reported cases,annual parasite index and proportion of vivax *** mapping of the annual parasite index(API)at county or township level in 2014 and 2018 was performed by *** relationship of malaria endemicity on both sides of the border was evaluated by regression ***: The number of reported malaria cases and API declined in the border counties or *** 2014,392 malaria cases were reported from 18 Chinese border counties,including 8.4%indigenous cases and 91.6%imported cases,while the highest API(0.11)was occurred in Yingjiang *** have been no indigenous cases reported since 2017,but 164 imported cases were reported in 2018 and 97.6%were imported from *** average API in 2014 in 23 Myanmar townships was significantly greater than that of 18 Chinese counties(P*** vivax was the predominant species along the *** number of reported malaria cases and the proportion of vivax infection in the 18 Chinese counties were strongly correlated with those of the 23 Myanmar townships(P<0.05).Conclusions: Malaria elimination

关键词： Malaria Control Elimination China–Myanmar border